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Published byJack Barrett Modified over 9 years ago
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In your journals, list as many adjectives as you can describing the US political system. Be prepared to share your examples with the class. › Consider the perceptions that Americans have of their own government.
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Explain how the exercise of power varies by type of government. Describe the major characteristics of the US political system.
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the ability to control the behavior of others with or without their consent primary political authority in society = the state
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the system of roles & norms that governs the distribution & exercise of power in society
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Authority & Coercion
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whether those in power are viewed as having the right to control/govern others Yes? = Authority No? = Coercion
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Traditional : power based on long- standing custom Rational-Legal : based on formal rules & regulations that outline the rights & obligations of those in power Charismatic : based on personal characteristics of the individual exercising the power
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power that is considered illegitimate by people being governed exercised through force based on fear
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Democratic vs. Authoritarian Systems
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Democracy : Power exercised through people Monarchy : One person, who inherits power, rules › Constitutional Monarchy : true power rests with elected officials
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Authoritarianism: power rests firmly with the state Absolute Monarchy: hereditary ruler holds absolute power Dictatorship: power in the hands of a single individual (Military) Junta: authoritarian system in which a small group has seized power from the previous government by force
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