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Unit #6 9th Grade Vocabulary
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Atone – verb (I) to make up for
Synonyms: expiate, make amends for
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Bondage – noun (Crit.) Slavery
Synonyms: servitude, captivity Antonyms: freedom, liberty
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Credible – adj. (I) believable
Synonyms: likely, plausible Antonyms: unbelievable, implausible Easter Bunny - Credible?
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Defray – verb (F) to pay for
Synonyms: settle, bear the cost, foot the bill
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Diligent – Adj. (I) hardworking, not lazy
Synonyms: industrious, assiduous Antonyms: lazy, indolent
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Doleful – Adj. (F) sad, dreary
Synonyms: sorrowful, mournful Antonyms: cheerful, blithe
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Ghastly – Adj. (Crit.) frightful, horrible, deathly pale
Synonyms: dreadful, appalling, gruesome Antonyms: pleasant, agreeable, attractive
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Hamper – Verb (I) to hold back
Synonyms: hinder, obstruct, impede Antonyms: facilitate, ease, smooth the way
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Hew – Verb (F) to shape or cut down with an ax
Synonyms: chop, hack, fell
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Impoverished – Adj. (I) poor, in a state of poverty
Synonyms: poverty-stricken, destitute Antonyms: rich, wealthy, affluent
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Incessant – Adj. (I) never stopping
Synonyms: ceaseless, constant Antonyms: occasional, sporadic, intermittent
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Intricate – Adj. (Crit.) complicated; difficult to understand
Synonyms: complex, convoluted Antonyms: simple, uninvolved, uncomplicated
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Lucid – Adj. (I) easy to understand, clear
Synonyms: limpid, intelligible Antonyms: murky, muddy, obscure 1 + 1 = 2 Murky water
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Posthumous – Adj. (F) occurring after death
Synonym: postmortem Antonym: prenatal
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Prim – Adj. (I) overly neat, precise, proper
Synonyms: fussy, fastidious Antonyms: dowdy, frumpy, sloppy, untidy
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Sardonic – Adj. (F) grimly or scornfully mocking, bitterly sarcastic
Synonyms: caustic, mordant, acerbic, wry Antonyms: bland, mild, good-natured
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Superfluous – Adj. (F) exceeding what is sufficient or required; excess
Synonym: surplus Antonyms: necessary, essential, vital
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Supplant – Verb (F) to take the place of
Synonyms: supersede, replace, oust
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Taunt – Verb (Crit.) to jeer at, mock
Synonyms: ridicule, deride Antonyms: cheer, applaud
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Tenacious – Adj. (F) holding fast, persistent
Synonyms: obstinate, stubborn, dogged Antonyms: yielding, weak, gentle, lax
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