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Published byAngela Ross Modified over 9 years ago
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LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON
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Lyndon Baines Johnson (LBJ) drove through Congress the most ambitious domestic legislative package The Great Society like the New Deal
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From Texas to Capitol Hill LBJ entered politics (House of reps) 1937 Caught the eye of President Roosevelt LBJ won senatorial race 1948
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The LBJ Treatment Was a master of party politics Behind the scene maneuvering Rose to powerful senatorial position in 1955 Why was he a good VP choice-from the South (balance Democrat’s ticket) great amount of experience in Washington D.C. Known for his skill at compromise
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Used Kennedy's memory to get civil rights and tax cut passed February 1964- Congress passed 10 billion tax reduction bill July 1964- passed Civil Rights Act – prohibited discrimination
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In 1964 LBJ declared an “unconditional war on poverty” What were the provisions of the Equal Opportunity Act Job Corps- provided job training to young people Headstart-early education for lower income
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The Republicans nominated Barry Goldwater What were some of his political beliefs? End Social Security State rights Use nuclear weapons in Vietnam
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LBJ was more in tune with US voters LBJ gets 486 electoral votes and 61% of popular vote An easy landslide win for Democrats What was the key aspect of this election The infamous “Daisy Spot” commercial
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Johnson outlined his legislative program (Great Society) Try to end poverty and racial injustice
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Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 Provided more than 1 billion dollars in federal aid for textbooks and library materials Define Medicare and Medicaid – medical care for the poor, medical care for the elderly
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LBJ began low rent housing projects Established Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Who was Robert Weaver- Secretary of HUD- first African American in a president’s cabinet
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Immigration Act of 1965 opened for many non- Europeans to settle in US Ended quotas based on nationality Old policies too discriminatory
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Water Quality Act of 1965- requires states to clean up rivers
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Identify Ralph Nader- lawyer who fought for consumer rights- attacked the auto industry Book- unsafe at any speed
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Waves of liberal reforms flowed through the Supreme Court in 1960s Examples Banned school prayer Limited power of censorship Allowed for more free speech
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Mapp V. Ohio Gideon V. Wainright Escobedo V. Illinois Miranda V. Arizona Exclusionary Rule-evidence obtained illegally must be excluded Must have a lawyer at trial Must have a lawyer present during questioning Must be read your Constitutional rights when arrested
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The Great Society and Warren Court changed the United States No president in the post-World War II era extended the power and reach of the federal government more than Lyndon Johnson Funding for the Great Society became a concern, especially with the war in Vietnam expanding
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