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Dictionary Skills I can use a dictionary to help me find the meaning, part of speech, spelling, pronunciation and syllabication of a word SYCAMORE 5TH GRADE MIKELLE CRONK
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What’s the big idea? What is a dictionary? How can I use it to help me find the meaning of words i don’t know? What are guide words? How can they help me find the word I am looking for?
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What is a dictionary? think back to our lesson yesterday... what is a dictionary useful for? Stand up when you can remember 3 things that i can find in a dictionary... keep standing if you can remember 4 things that i can find a dictionary... Keep standing if you can remember all 5 things I can find in a dictionary! LET’S SHARE OUT
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finding a word in the dictionary There are over 171,476 words in the english dictionary!! It would be very hard if the dictionary didn’t help us out by giving us GUIDE WORDS!
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let’s review Guide words: Located at the top of each dictionary page. These are the first and last word on the page. All other words will fall in between those two guide words! IF YOU KNOW THE ALPHABET... LOOKING UP WORDS IN THE DICTIONARY IT GOING TO BE A PIECE OF CAKE!!
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Let’s say we want to look up the word Step 1: We would turn to the “S” section of the dictionary Step 2: we would flip through the “s” section and try to find the guide words that strong falls in between. We use the second letter to guide us, if both of the guide words have an “ST” we then go to the third letter! “STRONG” LET’S TAKE A CLOSER LOOK!
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Alphabetical order Before we continue with the guide words, let’s practice putting words in alphabetical order!! If each word starts with a different letter, it is super easy! But, think about what if the words all start with same letter... Apple, animal, ape, automobile, alarm
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If all the words start with the same letter, we look at the second letter If by chance the words have the same second letter, you move on to the third letter!! Talk with your partner and see if you can come up with a list on your slate that puts those words in ABC order! ALARM, ANIMAL, APE, APPLE, AUTOMOBILE
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On your own... Put these words in alphabetical order: enter, elephant, ear, exciting, eraser Hopefully you said... ear, elephant, enter, eraser, exciting Are you guys ready to take it to the next level?
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Good-great Which of the following words would appear on the dictionary page with the above guide words A. Gallop B. greedy c. grass d. gullible
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pencil-precious Which of the following words would appear on the dictionary page with the above guide words a. people b. princess c. pass d. paddle
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brick-bus Which of the following words would appear on the dictionary page with the above guide words a. Bribe b. bride c. butter d. buy
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Let’s change it up If I was looking for the word EXCELLENT, which pair of guide words would I look under? A. eve-ewe b. enter-eraser c. Ear-Elephant d. exact-exercise
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Let’s change it up If I was looking for the word laughter, which pair of guide words would I look under? a. line-love b. lace-look c. live-luck d. looney-love
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closure make list of 5 words that I can find under the guide words television-thankful
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