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Lesson Presentation Lesson Quizzes 1
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Sunshine State Standards
Preview of MA.7.A.3.1 Use and justify the rules for…finding absolute value of integers.
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Vocabulary positive number negative number opposites integer
absolute value 4
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Positive numbers are greater than 0
Positive numbers are greater than 0. They may be written with a positive sign (+), but they are usually written without it. Negative numbers are less than 0. They are always written with a negative sign (–). 5
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Name a positive or negative number to represent each situation.
Additional Example 1: Identifying Positive and Negative Numbers in the Real World Name a positive or negative number to represent each situation. A. a jet climbing to an altitude of 20,000 feet B. taking $15 out of the bank Positive numbers can represent climbing or rising. +20,000 Negative numbers can represent taking out or withdrawing. –15 6
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Name a positive or negative number to represent each situation.
Additional Example 1: Identifying Positive and Negative Numbers in the Real World Name a positive or negative number to represent each situation. C. 7 degrees below zero Negative numbers can represent values below or less than a certain value. –7 7
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Name a positive or negative number to represent each situation.
Check It Out: Example 1 Name a positive or negative number to represent each situation. A. 300 feet below sea level B. a hiker hiking to an altitude of 4,000 feet Negative numbers can represent values below or less than a certain value. –300 Positive numbers can represent climbing or rising. +4,000 8
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Name a positive or negative number to represent each situation.
Check It Out: Example 1 Name a positive or negative number to represent each situation. C. spending $34 Negative numbers can represent losses or decreases. –34 9
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You can graph positive and negative numbers on a number line.
On a number line, opposites are the same distance from 0 but on different sides of 0. Integers are the set of all whole numbers and their opposites. Opposites –5 –4 –3 –2 – Negative Integers Positive Integers 0 is neither negative nor positive. 10
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The set of whole numbers includes zero and the counting numbers.
{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, …} Remember! 11
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Additional Example 2: Graphing Integers
Graph each integer and its opposite on a number line. A. +2 –2 is the same distance from 0 as +2. –5 –4 –3 –2 – B. –5 +5 is the same distance from 0 as –5. –5 –4 –3 –2 – 12
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Additional Example 2: Graphing Integers
Graph each integer and its opposite on a number line. C. +1 –1 is the same distance from 0 as +1. –5 –4 –3 –2 – 13
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Graph each integer and its opposite on a number line.
Check It Out: Example 2 Graph each integer and its opposite on a number line. A. +3 –3 is the same distance from 0 as +3. –5 –4 –3 –2 – B. –4 +4 is the same distance from 0 as –4. –5 –4 –3 –2 – 14
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Graph each integer and its opposite on a number line.
Check It Out: Example 2 Graph each integer and its opposite on a number line. C. 0 Zero is its own opposite. –5 –4 –3 –2 – 15
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|<--3 units--> | <--3 units-->|
The absolute value of an integer is its distance from 0 on a number line. The symbol for absolute value is ||. |–3| = |3| = 3 |<--3 units--> | <--3 units-->| –5 –4 –3 –2 – Absolute values are never negative. Opposite integers have the same absolute value. |0| = 0 16
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Additional Example 3A: Finding Absolute Value
Use a number line to find the absolute value of each integer. A. |–2| –5 –4 –3 –2 – –2 is 2 units from 0, so |–2| = 2 2 17
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Additional Example 3B: Finding Absolute Value
Use a number line to find the absolute value of each integer. B. |8| – 8 is 8 units from 0, so |8| = 8 8 18
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Check It Out: Example 3A Use a number line to find the absolute value of each integer. A. |6| – 6 is 6 units from 0, so |6| = 6 6 19
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Check It Out: Example 3B Use a number line to find the absolute value of each integer. B. |–4| –5 –4 –3 –2 – –4 is 4 units from 0, so |–4| = 4 4 20
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Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
Lesson Quizzes Standard Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 21
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Name a positive or negative number to represent each situation.
Lesson Quiz Name a positive or negative number to represent each situation. 1. saving $15 2. 12 feet below sea level 3. What is the opposite of –6? Use a number line to find the absolute value of each integer. 4. |–7| 5. |4| +15 –12 6 7 4 22
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Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
1. Identify a positive or negative number to represent the given situation. 10 more students joining music class. A. +10 B. –10 C. D. 23
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Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
2. Identify a positive or negative number to represent the given situation. A basement for car parking at 12 feet below the ground level. A. +12 B. –12 C. D. 24
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Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
3. What is the opposite of –15? A. +15 B. –15 C. 0 D. 25
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Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
4. Gold rate has increased by $3. Identify an integer to represent this situation. A. +3 B. –3 C. 0 D. 26
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