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What's in Your Structural Model? Understanding Detail-Level Requirements Using Revit® Structure Derek J. Gilbert, P.E. Senior Structural Engineer Foley Buhl Roberts & Associates Image courtesy of Hobart, Yañez, Ramos, Maguey, and Martínez
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Session Objectives Detail level terminology, model scope, and complexities Model Progression Documents Identify and communicate BIM deliverables Revit Detail Level Examples
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Agenda AIA E202 Document Overview Levels of Development Revit Detail Level Examples Autodesk BIM Deployment Level of Detail Exhibit The Department of Veteran Affairs BIM Object/Element Matrix
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Revit …. Kids!!! Change everything – Revit process is change Distractions – Analysis…Updates…Borrowing Elements Time Management
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AIA E202 Overview General Provisions Protocol Level of Development Model Elements Model Element Table
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AIA E202 Article 1 General Provisions Level of Development (LOD) AKA Level of Detail, Detail Levels Model Elements Model Element Author Model User
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AIA E202 Article 2 Protocol Coordination and Conflicts Model Ownership Model Management
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AIA E202 Article 3 Level of Development LOD 100LOD 200LOD 300LOD 400LOD 500 Model Element Table
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AIA E202 LOD 100 Conceptual Design Phase Schematic/Narrative Model Content Requirements “Overall Building Massing Indicative of Area, Height, Volume, Location, and Orientation.” Authorized Uses Analysis – Volume, Area, Orientation only Cost – Square foot, generic Schedule – General Phases Optional – Other Authorized Uses
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AIA E202 LOD 100 – SE Story Heights via Level Lines Floor and Roof Areas via Schedules Openings via Glazing (Windows & Curtain Walls) Unusual or Complex Geometries Torsional Irregularities Sloped Facades & Sloped Columns
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AIA E202 LOD 200 Design Development (DD) IDP – Detailed Design Phase Approximate Geometry Model Content Requirements “Generalized Systems or Assemblies with Approximate Quantities, Size, Shape, Location, and Orientation.” Authorized Uses Analysis – Systems Performance Cost – Quantity/Volume Estimates Schedule – Major Elements/Systems and Time Optional – Other Authorized Uses
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AIA E202 LOD 200 – SE Start Modeling (Native or via Analysis Import) Levels, Grids Foundation Elements Walls, Piers/Pilasters/Pedestals, Slabs, Grade Beams, Isolated Superstructure Elements Beams, Columns, Brace, Truss, Floor Slabs, Roof Decks Key is “Approximate” or Placeholders All beams Wide Flange shapes vs design size Roof Framing Flat Brick shelves excluded
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AIA E202 LOD 300 Construction Document (CD) IDP –Implementation Documents Phase Precise Geometry Model Content Requirements “Specific Assemblies that are Accurate in Terms of Size, Shape, Location, Quantity, and Orientation.” Authorized Uses Construction and Shop Dwgs Analysis – Systems Performance Cost – Specific Quantity/Volume Estimates Schedule – Specific Elements/Systems and Time Optional – Other Authorized Uses
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AIA E202 LOD 300 – SE Expand and Coordinated Modeling Effort Continue/Severe Analysis Links? Foundation Elements Elevation Steps, Wall Penetrations, Rebar, Embeds, Chamfers, Reveals Superstructure Elements Connections (Base Plates, Framing, Gussets) Web Penetrations, Shaft Openings Pour Stops and Slab Edge Conditions Key is “Specific” Design size beams, columns, brace Roof Framing slope Brick Shelves
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AIA E202 LOD 400 Shop Drawings (CA) IDP – Permit and Final Buyout Fabrication Model Content Requirements “…Complete fabrication, assembly, and detailing information.” Authorized Uses Construction – Virtual Representation Analysis – Systems Performance Cost – Actual PO Schedule – Means and Methods Optional – Other Authorized Uses
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AIA E202 LOD 400 – SE Modeling Effort Minimal Additional Services Structural Steel Detailing Rebar Formwork Precast Update LOD 300 Model RFI & SK’s Field Conditions
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AIA E202 LOD 500 As Built Model Content Requirements “…As Constructed…” Authorized Uses Facility Maintenance Highly Dependent on Agreement
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AIA E202 Article 4 Model Elements Model Element Reliance Model Elements Table Project Phase LOD MEA Notes Model Element per CSI UniFormat™ Other Model Elements
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Project Phase 1Project Phase 2Project Phase 3 S2001.1 400C
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AIA E202 LOD 100 Revit Example
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AIA E202 LOD 200 Revit Example
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AIA E202 LOD 300 Revit Example
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Autodesk BIM Deployment Plan - Level of Detail Exhibit Project roles/responsibilities Software specifications Project communications Template files Level of Detail Exhibit
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Autodesk BIM Deployment Plan - Level of Detail Exhibit CSI MasterFormat™
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Department of Veteran Affairs BIM Guide BIM Vision Project Requirement (>$10M) Technical Requirements References BIM Object/Element Matrix
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VA BIM Object/Element Matrix CSI UniFormat™ Created by AEC Infosystems, Inc. E202 In-Depth Expansion
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VA BIM Object/Element Matrix
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Conclusion 3 Model Progression Resources Terminology Examples Create your Firm’s Detail Level Standards
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Autodesk [and other] are registered trademarks or trademarks of Autodesk, Inc., and/or its subsidiaries and/or affiliates in the USA and/or other countries. All other brand names, product names, or trademarks belong to their respective holders. Autodesk reserves the right to alter product and services offerings, and specifications and pricing at any time without notice, and is not responsible for typographical or graphical errors that may appear in this document. © 2010 Autodesk, Inc. All rights reserved.
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