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Fresh Expressions1 Fresh expressions + Missional Opportunities +Graham Cray
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what’s going on all around the country God’s Spirit is on the move Christians are trying new things new types of churches are being formed lives are being changed
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mission-shaped church “ church planting and fresh expressions of church in a changing context Church of England General Synod, February 2004
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Some examples Edinburgh
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Menu Fresh expressions of church –Why –What –How Fresh Expressions5
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Why? Fresh Expressions6
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why fresh expressions? Because this is what the Church does The church is “missionary by its very nature” and it becomes missionary by attending to each and every context in which it finds itself. Bevans & Schroeder ‘Constants in Context’ Edinburgh
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why fresh expressions? Because this is why the Spirit is given The continuing conversion of the church to incarnational witness does not mean selling out to the …. cultures that form our context. Our conversion is to more faithful witness, to more loving and creative translation of the gospel. … God’s Spirit is promised to us for precisely this continuing task …’ Darrell Guder ‘The Incarnation and the Church’s Witness’
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why fresh expressions? they are a response to the decline of Christendom and major changes in Western culture
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baptism education marriage festivals Sunday sickness crisis bereavement baptism education marriage festivals Sunday sickness crisis bereavement The mission task: from door to font to altar & out to the world The mission task: from door to font to altar & out to the world Culture and the rhythm of the year lead people to the church door
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The mission task becomes: go to where people are form communities of faith make disciples there Culture leads people to many other doors.
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12 Five shifts in society Changing Sundays Changing relationships Changing cultures Less faith knowledge Religion to spirituality Church at different times Church for different networks Church in different cultures Church for beginners Church for disconnected explorers
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13 Christendom context Society Fringe Church
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14 Secular pluralism Church
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The Netherlands
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Fringe churchgoers (less often but at least 6x yr. ) 3% 1.6m Open de-churched 5% 2.3m Closed de-churched 28% 13.7m Open non-churched 1% 0.6m Closed non-churched 32% 15.6m Unassigned 2% 1.1m Other religions 6% 3.2m Regular churchgoers (at least monthly) 15% 7.6m Occasional churchgoers (less often but at least annually) 7% 3.4m Base: UK All adults aged 16+ (unw. 7069 w. 7000) Population = 49.0m UK Church attendance and experience segmentation in 2006
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why fresh expressions? Because God is blessing this ministry
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Methodist Statistics for Mission for fresh expressions Fresh Expressions18
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fe growth in Methodism Fresh Expressions19 1552 fresh expressions in 2012 In 82% of Circuits
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Meeting monthly or more Fresh Expressions20 437 153 952 Total 1552 45,969 people attending 77% are not existing church folk
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21 When did the fxC start? Most cases are post Mission-shaped Church All dioceses have seen a rapid increase Dioceses reveal different histories
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Six dioceses Nearly 4000 people have been involved in the start up of the 361 examples. Attendance now at them is over 14,000, plus a fringe. For every one person sent, over two and a half others are now there. Any church with a growth rate over time, of 250%, deserves notice. 22
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Six dioceses On average, of those who come, 35% are the de-churched. It is striking that 42% are from the non- churched. No parish church has figures like this; some have virtually none of either. Canon Dr George Lings
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Momentum Most of the growth has happened in the last three to four years. Fresh Expressions24
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What? Fresh Expressions25
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what is a fresh expression? a fresh expression is a form of church for our changing culture, established primarily for the benefit of people who do not attend any church –it will come into being through principles of listening, service, incarnational mission and making disciples –it will have the potential to become a mature expression of church shaped by the gospel and the enduring marks of the church and for its cultural context
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A fresh expression of church is Missional – it seeks to benefit non- churchgoers
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the mission of God “ The mission of the Church is the gift of participating, through the Holy Spirit, in the Son’s mission from the Father to the world. James Torrance “ As the Father has sent me, so I send you… Receive the Holy Spirit. John 20:21f Edinburgh
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A fresh expression of church is Missional – it seeks to benefit non- churchgoers Contextual – it seeks to fit the context
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Context despite a dominant Western culture, the key to planting a fresh expression is local context what forces shape a locality, whether neighbourhood or network or a combination of the two? disciple-making is a process of inculturation, involving the reading of a local culture
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One size cannot fit all
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Fresh Expressions32
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A fresh expression of church is Missional – it seeks to benefit non- churchgoers Contextual – it seeks to fit the context Formational – it aims to form disciples
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Discipleship the key “ When dealing with discipleship, and the related capacity to generate authentic followers of Jesus, we are dealing with that single most crucial factor that will in the end determine the quality of the whole – if we fail at this point then we must fail in all the others. Alan Hirsch www.freshexpressions.org.uk
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A fresh expression of church is Missional – it seeks to benefit non- churchgoers Contextual – it seeks to fit the context Formational – it aims to form disciples Ecclesial – it intends to become church
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Church is diverse ‘If ‘church’ is what happens when people encounter the Risen Jesus and commit themselves to sustaining and deepening that encounter in their encounter with each other, there is plenty of theological room for diversity of rhythm and style.’ Rowan Williams
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fresh expressions not… the opposite of ‘stale’ a rebranding of existing work a bridge to existing church the opposite of traditional (instead, the complement) church-lite Edinburgh
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fresh expressions instead… ‘deep church’ taking: –the right shape –in the right place at a price… the comfort and convenience of those who plant it Edinburgh
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How? Edinburgh
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A process of discernment underpinned by prayer, ongoing listening and relationship with the wider church listening
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Listening to the Spirit to the church to the community or network
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Somewhere Else - Liverpool
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A process of discernment loving and serving underpinned by prayer, ongoing listening and relationship with the wider church listening
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Grange Park Church, Northampton
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Talking Point
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Stepping Stones
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Grange Park Church, Northampton
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A process of discernment loving and serving building community underpinned by prayer, ongoing listening and relationship with the wider church listening
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Service, to community, to church “ I did not sit in lounge dreaming up what to do, the community asked. The mission initiatives create the relationships and the relationships form the community. Everyone who has joined the fresh expression has come in this way. Katie Miller, Marlpit, near Norwich
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The fruit of discernment “ Pioneering ministry cannot be done to a community by someone who knows what they need, it can only be done with a community by someone who shares their need. ” Angela Shier Jones
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Create community Fresh expressions are often catechumenate communities at the start: comprising people who are exploring faith and are on a journey towards it. They need to belong before they can believe. Fresh Expressions51
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A process of discernment loving and serving building community exploring discipleship underpinned by prayer, ongoing listening and relationship with the wider church listening
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Intentional “ make the fresh expression itself about discipleship from beginning to end. “ aim to provide an experience of Christian community for those with little contact. “ allow for the long journey people go on as they come from initial attention to openness to respond to the gospel. Paul Moore
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Discipleship is contextual “ The church creates the conditions where people can live the Christian life. “ Not franchise church planting. “ What is God doing among these people in this particular place? Chris Russell, St Laurence, Reading
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Discipleship in fresh expressions One to one Small groups Courses Participation in serving teams A rule of life Fresh Expressions125
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A process of discernment loving and serving building community exploring discipleship church taking shape underpinned by prayer, ongoing listening and relationship with the wider church listening
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57 re-imagining worship
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58 Staging posts: marked in worship pattern and creativity pattern for secure context and appropriate repetition creativity for participation and engagement of the imagination.
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A learning environment ministry of the word creating a learning culture multisensory learning participative no unchallengable experts in an internet age
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A process of discernment loving and serving building community exploring discipleship church taking shape underpinned by prayer, ongoing listening and relationship with the wider church listening do it again
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Zac’s Place Vital Church Planting Conference61
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Resources www.freshexpressions.org.uk making a difference
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Available at freshexpressions.org.uk mission shaped intro six-session course introducing fresh expressions of church Share booklets a series of booklets exploring how to start and sustaining a fresh expression of church Fresh! an introduction to fresh expressions of church and pioneer ministry Church for every Context the theology and practice of fresh expressions of church
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Fresh Expressions64 Fresh expressions + Missional Opportunities +Graham Cray
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