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Economics ABC Book By: Fahad Almojel
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Honey Bees and The RPG’s
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The End …
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Index Assumptions : Something you expect – without proof, something accepted as true without any real basis Balance of Payments : The total of all the money coming into a country from abroad less all of the money going out of the country during the same period Ceteris Paribus : with other conditions remaining the same, Other things being equal Demand : A desire or request for a certain good or service Expectations : Strong belief that something will happen or be the case in the future, they can be based on truths or assumptions. Foreign Direct Investment : Investing directly in production in another country, either by buying a company there or establishing new operations of an existing business. GDP : Gross domestic product, a measure of economic activity in a country Hard Currency : Money you can trust. A hard currency is expected to retain its value Inflation : Rising prices, across the board. Joint Stock Company : a company whose stock is owned jointly by the shareholders Keynesian : A branch of economics, based, often loosely, on the ideas of Keynes, characterized by a belief in active government and suspicion of market outcomes. Labor : One of the factors of production, with land, capital and enterprise.
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Model : An imitation, a prototype, a blueprint to follow, an explanation of reality, a theory Nationalization : When a government takes ownership of a private-sector business Opportunity Costs : The true cost of something is what you give up to get it. Price : The price charged for something depends on the tastes income and elasticity of demand of customers. Quartile : Part of the “ile” family that signposts positions on a scale of numbers Recession : a period of slow or negative economic growth, usually accompanied by rising unemployment Scarcity : Insufficient for demand, lack of something, a few of something Trade-Offs : A balanced achieved two desirable but incompatible features; a compromise. Utility : The state of being useful, profitable, or beneficial Value : the material on monetary worth of something Well-Being : the state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy X-Efficiency : Producing output at the minimum possible cost Yield: The annual income from a security, expressed as a percentage of the current market price of the security. Zero-Sum Game : When the gains made by winners in an economic transaction equal the losses suffered by the losers
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Citations http://www.economicswebinstitute.org/concept s.htm http://www.economicswebinstitute.org/concept s.htm http://www.economist.com/research/economic s/ http://www.economist.com/research/economic s/
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