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SOCIAL SEMANTIC WEB INTRO Paola Monachesi
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RING … RING... Hello? Hi Pete, it’s Lucy. I’m at the doctor’s office. Mom needs to see a specialist and then has to have a series of physical therapy sessions. Biweekly or something. Can you split the chauffeuring with me? Sure Lucy. Semantic Web: The Vision Great! I’ll have my agent set up the appointments. * Berners-Lee, Hendler, Lassila “The Semantic Web” Scientific American, May 2001
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The Vision Semantic Web Lucy’s agent retrieves information about Mom’s prescribed treatment from the doctor’s agent. Lucy’s agent looks up several lists of providers and checks for ones in-plan for Mom’s insurance, within a 20-mile radius of her home, and with a rating of excellent or very good. Schedule a treatment plan for Mom using Pete and my schedules. Only use providers that are in-plan for Mom’s insurance, are within a 20-mile radius, and have a rating of excellent or very good. Lucy’s agent formulates a schedule of appointments for therapists with appointments available that fit into Pete and Lucy’s schedule. * Berners-Lee, Hendler, Lassila “The Semantic Web” Scientific American, May 2001
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The Semantic Web It will make data located anywhere on the web accessible and understandable both to people and to machines.
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Web 2.0
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Elements of Social Web Users contribute content Images (Flickr,), news stories (Digg, Reddit), bookmarks (Delicious, Bibsonomy), videos (YouTube,), Personal information (Facebook) Users add metadata to content Tags: annotate content with freely chosen keywords Discussion: leave comments Evaluation: active through voting or passive through views & favorites
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Elements of Social Web Users create social networks Add other users as friends/contacts Sites provide an easy interface to track friends’ activities Transparency Publicly navigable content and metadata
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So what? By exposing human activity, Social Web allows users to exploit the intelligence and opinions of others to solve problems New way of interacting with information Amenable to analysis Challenge: harness the power of collective intelligence to solve information processing problems
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What are the risks? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RNJl9EEcsoE http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RNJl9EEcsoE Is this what we will get?
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A web of data Data Interoperability across applications and organizations (for IT) A set of interoperable standards for knowledge exchange An architecture for interconnected communities and vocabularies From Berners-Lee AAAI July 2006
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The LOD “cloud”, March 2008
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The LOD “cloud”, September 2011
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Why is the SW interesting for us? Language (Technology) Computation Applications
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Course The Social Semantic Web Master course Blok 3
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