1. 1 Office of Nuclear Physics RHIC Users Meeting June 4, 2009 Gene Henry Acting Associate Director of Science for Nuclear Physics U.S. Department of Energy OFFICE OF SCIENCE

2. 2 Introduction FY 2009 Appropriation and FY 2010 President’s Request Recovery Act Funds Recent Developments Office of Nuclear Physics Outline

3. 3 “…So I'm here today to set this goal: We will devote more than 3 percent of our GDP to research and development. We will not just meet, but we will exceed the level achieved at the height of the space race, through policies that invest in basic and applied research, create new incentives for private innovation, promote breakthroughs in energy and medicine, and improve education in math and science.” “So we double the budget of key agencies, including the National Science Foundation, a primary source of funding for academic research; and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, which supports a wide range of pursuits from improving health information technology to measuring carbon pollution, from -- from testing "smart grid" designs to developing advanced manufacturing processes.” “And my budget doubles funding for the Department of Energy's Office of Science, which builds and operates accelerators, colliders, supercomputers, high-energy light sources, and facilities for making nano-materials -- because we know that a nation's potential for scientific discovery is defined by the tools that it makes available to its researchers.” REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES ANNUAL MEETING - April 27, 2009 http://www.energy.gov

4. 4 Science Leadership at the Department of Energy: Steven Chu -- Secretary of Energy Steven Koonin -- Under Secretary for Science William Brinkman -- Nominee for Director of the Office of Science

5. 5 (millions) FY08 FY09 FY 10vs FY09 Research Operating 143.6 159.2 180.8+ 14% Research MIEs 13.1 13.7 20.0+ 46% 156.7 172.9 200.8+ 16% RHIC 137.0 148.9 160.2 + 8% CEBAF 71.7 79.0 83.9+ 6% HRIBF 13.1 15.7 16.6+ 6% ATLAS 12.4 15.2 16.6+ 9% Isotope Operations 0 19.9 16.1 - 19% Other Facility Operations 5.4 3.8 4.3+ 13% 239.6 282.5 297.7+ 15% 12 GeV Upgrade R&D/PED 13.4 28.6 22.0 EBIS (RHIC) 4.2 2.4 0 FRIB R&D/CDR 0 7.0 9.0 17.6 38.0 31.0- 18% Other (GPP/GPE/SBIR/etc.) 9.8 18.7 22.5 9.8 18.7 22.5+ 20% Nuclear Physics Total 423.7 512.1 552.0+ 8% Office of Nuclear Physics FY 2010 President’s Request

6. 6 millions Research FY08 FY09 FY 2010vs FY09 Universities 63.6 69.5 78.5 + 13% Laboratories 73.4 86.4 99.0+ 15% SciDAC & LQCD 2.8 3.3 3.3 Rare Isotope R&D 3.8 0 0 Other Research.5 14.1 15.8 Operating Subtotal 144.1 173.3 196.6+ 13% Research Capital Equipment (TEC) GRETINA 4.2 2.0.4 FNPB 1.5 1.5 0 PHENIX Silicon VTX 2.0 0.9 0 PHENIX Forward Vertex Detector 0.7 2.2 0 PHENIX Nose Cone Calorimeter0 0.2 0 0 STAR Heavy Flavor Tracker 0 0 1.4 HI LHC 2.0 4.0 5.0 nEDM 2.1 1.1 4.5 CUORE 0.4 2.0 4.5 Rare Isotope Beam Science Initiatives 0 0 4.2 Capital Equip Subtotal 13.1 13.7 20.0+ 46% Research Subtotal 157.2 187.0 216.6+ 16% FY 2010 President’s Request Research

7. 7 FY 2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 Nuclear PhysicsApprop. Approp.Pres. Req. Medium Energy Nuclear Physics112,027 121,752 131,009 Heavy Ion Nuclear Physics186,626 200,373 219,556 Low Energy Nuclear Physics 83,623 94,618 116,816 [Facility for Rare Isotope Beams 0 7,000 9,000] Nuclear Theory 34,411 39,376 43,419 Isotope Development and Production for Research and Applications 0 24,900 19,200 416,687 474,019 530,000 Construction 12 GeV CEBAF Upgrade 13,377 28,623 22,000 EBIS 4,162 2,438 0 Total Nuclear Physics 434,226 512,080 552,000 1/ Includes Lab Research and MIEs 2/ Includes Accelerator R&D and Generic Rare Isotope Beam R&D 3/ Includes Scientific User Facilities Operations and Other Facility Operations 4/ Includes BNL GPE and FRIB Other Project Costs (R&D & Conceptual Design) FY 2010 President’s Request

8. 8 Office of Nuclear Physics Funding The FY 2009 Appropriation for NP is $512,080,000 and includes the transfer of the Isotopes Program to NP, and an increase in construction. Research and operations increase by about 9%. FY 2009 Dollars

9. 9 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Projects Proposed by Nuclear Physics NP principles and assumptions in for use of ARRA funds: Support the NP mission of fundamental and applied nuclear science –Create or retain jobs –Reduce cost and schedule risk of construction projects and MIEs –Enhance the capabilities of National User Facilities –Augment computing capabilities for theoretical calculations on the lattice –Enhance the Isotopes Program –Provide research and training opportunities for junior researchers and researchers in skill areas that are short supply –Minimize out year mortgages

10. 10 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Projects Proposed by Nuclear Physics (cont.) ARRA Project Funding ($M) Advance Funding of 12 GeV CEBAF Upgrade 65.0 Fundamental Neutron Physics Beam-line MIE 0.6 at the Spallation Neutron Source PHENIX Silicon Vertex Major Item of Equipment 0.25 PHENIX Forward Vertex Major Item of Equipment 2.0 Enhanced AIP Funding at National User Facilities 25.0 [At RHIC: Implement stochasitic cooling and electron lenses -- 8.0] Enhanced Utilization of Isotope Facilities 10.0 TJNAF Infrastructure Investments 10.0 Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics Computing 5.0 Nuclear Data Program Enhancement 2.0 Robust Nuclear Science Workforce 20.0FOA closed R&D on Alternative Isotope Production Techniques 4.75FOA closed Fellowships for Junior Researchers (DOE program) 11.3FOA under development TOTAL 155.9

11. 11 The program has taken significant steps during the past year to implement the Long Range Plan Michigan State University was announced as the site and operating institution for the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams in December 2008 Luminosity and detector upgrades are underway for RHIC PHENIX Barrel and Forward Vertex Detector Implementing the Recommendations of the LRP The 12 GeV CEBAF Upgrade project CD-3 was approved September 2008; construction is Started The Fundamental Neutron Physics Beamline project CD-4A was approved September 2008 The CUORE Double Beta Decay Neutrino Experiment MIE is preparing for CD-2

12. 12 Supplies radioisotopes and stable isotopes for research and applications for the Nation –Transferred from the Office of Nuclear Engineering to NP with the 2009 Appropriation –Produces, processes, packages and delivers those isotopes not produced commercially –Re-establishing research and development of isotope production and the production of research isotopes Operations for isotope production –Stewardship of Brookhaven Linear Isotope Producer (BLIP) at BNL –Stewardship of Isotope Production Facility (IPF) at LANL –Isotope production at reactors at ORNL and INL –Hot cell facilities at BNL, ORNL, LANL, others –National Isotope Data Center (NIDC)--management information center for all national laboratories and universities in the subprograms portfolio of processing and production of isotopes Responding to several reports, studies and workshops –Advancing Nuclear Medicine through Innovations, NAS report identifying several areas warranting attention –Workshop on The Nation’s Needs for Isotopes: Present and Future, NP sponsored workshop Isotope Development and Production for Research and Applications Subprogram http://www.sc.doe.gov/np/

13. 13 Changes in Office of Nuclear Physics John Pantaleo and Luisa Romero transferred to NP from NE with the move of the Isotopes Program Financial Advisor named – Joanne Wolfe Theory Program Manager position filled – George Fai Candidates have been interviewed for the Associate Director’s position Several positions now approved for FY 2009 Program Manager Positions: –NP National User Facilities vacancy advertisement closed –Isotope Research to be advertised –Isotope Facilities to be advertised Other possible positions for FY 2010 Detailee/IPA positions –We do have openings - please contact myself or Jehanne Gillo Office of Nuclear Physics Staff

14. 14 Low Energy Nuclear Physics Cyrus Baktash Isotopes John Pantaleo, Program Director Luisa Romero, Program Analyst Office of Nuclear Physics Director’s Office Staff Technical Advisor (vacant) Financial Advisor Joanne Wolfe Program Analyst Cathy Hanlin Program Support Specialist Brenda May Eugene A. Henry, Acting Director Cathy Slaughter, Administrative Specialist Office of Nuclear Physics Nuclear Theory & Nuclear Data George Fai Ted Barnes (Detailee) Physics Research Division Eugene Henry, Director Christine Izzo, Program Assistant Facilities & Project Management Division Jehanne Gillo, Director Cassie Dukes, Program Support Specialist Medium Energy Nuclear Physics Brad Tippens Advanced Technology R & D Manouchehr Farkhondeh Nuclear Physics Instrumentation Helmut Marsiske NP National User Facilities Physicist (vacant) April 2009 09 Planned for FY 2009 09 Heavy Ion Nuclear Physics Gulshan Rai Hubert van Hecke (Detailee) Isotope Facilities Physical Scientist (vacant) 09 Isotope Research & Development Physical Scientist (vacant) 09 Nuclear Physics Major Initiatives James Hawkins