1. The Need for Legal Aid in Combating HIV/AIDS Amongst Drug Users
Hussein Khalid
Muslims for Human Rights (MUHURI)
Mombasa, Kenya

2. Background of MUHURI
Muslims for Human Rights (MUHURI) is a Non Governmental Organisation (NGO) based at the Coast of Kenya.
It began in 1997 to promote the struggle for human rights amongst grassroot communities.

3. Kenya and Drug Use
Drug use in Kenya, as is in most other countries in the world, is illegal and punishable by a fine, imprisonment or both. In Mombasa and the Coastal region in general, drug abuse is the worst with children as young as nine years old hooked on drugs. Majority of those who end up in conflict with the law are drug users who get caught up in the system. 70% of the total prison population are on drug related cases. To many, drug use is viewed as a criminal issue and not a health condition.

4. MUHURI’s Access to Justice Project
Works in 17 different prisons all over the region. Provides legal assistance to prisoners on their cases
Conducts moot courts in prisons to build confidence
Follow ups and tracing of families and lawyers
Connects prison community with the outside world

5. The Mombasa Legal Aid Clinic
In March 2012, MUHURI launched the Mombasa Legal Aid Clinic with the goal of serving the greater public to understand their legal rights.
The clinic utilizes paralegal officers and law students to provide pro bono legal aid

6. Why Legal Aid is Crucial in Dealing with HIV/AIDS Amongst Drug Users?
Legal Aid for Drug Users
Safeguards the rights of individuals to health care
Entry point to treatment including harm reduction
Decongests Prisons
(which is a major centre of HIV/AIDS transmission)

7. Key Steps in Legal Aid Provision Amongst Drug Users
Screening
Tracing
Introduction to treatment and legal assistance
Legal assistance and linking with key justice actors including probation and judiciary
Secure release and follow up to reduce recidivism

8. Key Challenges in Legal Aid Provision for Drug Users
Stigmatisation

9. Key Challenges Continued…
Disabling Laws

10. Key Challenges Continued…
3. Police

11. Key Successes
1. Judiciary

12. Successes
2. Prisons

13. Successes
3. Harm Reduction Works

14. For comments and further information, please contact or set up a meeting at the venue pictured below in Mombasa, Kenya with: HUSSEIN KHALID Muslims for Human Rights (MUHURI) P.O. BOX , Mombasa or Website: