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Published byJason Rich Modified over 9 years ago
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Light and Color
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Electromagnetic Spectrum
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Tour the electromagnetic spectrum http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/physics/electro magnetic-spectrum.html http://missionscience.nasa.gov/ems/01_intro.ht ml
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What is the speed of an electromagnetic wave? All waves travel at the speed of light 3 x 10 8 m/s
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How does this compare to sound Light travels faster than sound For example fireworks and lightning
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Does anything affect the speed? Traveling though different mediums affect speed. In what medium below does speed go the fastest and slowest? A.Air B.Vacuum C.Water
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Speed of light through mediums Through a vacuum like space?
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Speed of light through medium Through air?
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Speed of light through medium Through water?
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Why does this happen?
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Visible light
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How do we remember colors? RoyGBiv video: http://vimeo.com/5377784
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Why is the sky blue? Higher frequency light is scattered more easily. The purple end of the visible light reflects off particles in the atmosphere and appear to our eyes.
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Speed C = λ f where c = 3 x 10 8 m/s
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C is the same for all EM waves Because c is the same, the relationship of λ and f are inversely proportional. As λ goes up f goes down and vice versa
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What type of wave is a light wave? Light is an electromagnetic wave and transverse. It is a combination of electric and magnetic fields.
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Polarized Light Why do you wear polarized sun glasses?
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Polarized lens Demo of lenses
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Light transmission through lens Only some light is transmitted through a polarized lens. Transmission-light passing through a medium
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When light shines on surfaces Transmission-passing through of light Reflection-light bouncing off Absorption-light not reflecting or transmitting
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Light on surfaces
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Why do we see color? Color or visible light is the light that is reflected. The color you see is the reflected light, all other colors are absorbed.
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Which surface is cooler on a sunny day?
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Temperature of surfaces Darker surfaces absorb light and collect their energy and become warm. Light that is transmitted through does not get absorbed and feels cooler.
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Light is a wave and particle Why is light a particle? What are the particles in a light wave? Why is light a wave? What characteristics make it behave like a wave?
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Double Slit Experiment Wave characteristics: http://www.falstad.com/ripple/ Simulation experiment double slit: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-slit_experiment MIT student doing double slit: http://video.mit.edu/watch/thomas-youngs-double-slit- experiment-8432/ Dr. Quantum double slit experiment: http://www.teachertube.com/viewVideo.php?video_id=5033 3 Or Ted talks: http://ed.ted.com/on/dCXpSQhi
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