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Published byTheodore Copeland Modified over 9 years ago
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Energy 6 th Grade
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Energy The ability to do work or cause change
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Law of Conservation of Energy Energy cannot be created nor destroyed
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Examples of Potential Energy By looking at these examples, what do you think potential energy is?
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What is potential energy? Stored energy – energy that is not in motion Roller Coaster EX: – http://www.teachersdomain.org/asset/mck0 5_int_rollercoaster/
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Examples of Kinetic Energy What do all of these pictures have in common?
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What is kinetic energy? Energy in motion Examples of potential vs kinetic: –Youtube.com–Youtube.com
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PE vs. KE Video clips http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7K4V 0NvUxRg http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uO5L hU29udk
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Thermal Energy
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What is Thermal Energy? The energy of heat – It transfers from hotter objects to cooler objects
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Temperature The measure of how hot or how cold something is
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Conduction
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What is Conduction? The transfer of heat that occurs when 2 objects of different temperature touch
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Conductor
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What is a Conductor? A substance that heat or electricity can easily flow through
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Insulator
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What is an Insulator? A material that protects or resists the transfer of heat, electricity or noise
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Convection
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The transfer of warm air up and cool air down in a circular motion
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What do you think is making the warm air rise & the cool air sink?
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So, what’s more dense…warm air or cool air? Cool air = more denseWarm air = less dense
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Radiation
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What is Radiation? The transfer of heat through empty space
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Identify the following as conduction, convection, or radiation: Heat we feel from the sun
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Identify the following as conduction, convection, or radiation: The heat you feel when you touch a hot stove
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Identify the following as conduction, convection, or radiation: Heat you feel when you touch a cup of hot chocolate
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Identify the following as conduction, convection, or radiation: This is responsible for making macaroni rise and fall in a pot on the stove
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Identify the following as conduction, convection, or radiation: Heat you feel when you sit around a campfire
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Chemical Energy Energy that is released during a chemical reaction or change Type of Potential Energy Examples: – Batteries – Burning Wood – Coal – Oil – Eating Food
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Electrical Energy Energy in the form of electricity Type of Kinetic Energy Examples: – Plugging in a PS3 to the wall
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Light Energy Energy in the form of electromagnetic waves Type of Kinetic Energy Examples: – A flash light turning on
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Mechanical Energy Energy of motion Type of Kinetic Energy Examples: – Machines – Batting Cage – Running
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Thermal Energy Heat energy Type of Kinetic Energy Examples: – Microwave – Stove
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Nuclear Energy Energy that is released when the nuclei of atoms are split or combined Type of Potential Energy Examples:
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What type of energy transformation is this? Potential Energy Kinetic Energy
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What energy transformation does a flashlight go through when its turned on? Chemical Electrical Light
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What energy transformation do you have when you eat & then go lift weights? Chemical Mechanical
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