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Layers and density weather/atmospheric/weather3.htm nov05/titan.en.shtml.

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Presentation on theme: "Layers and density weather/atmospheric/weather3.htm nov05/titan.en.shtml."— Presentation transcript:

1 Layers and density http://science.howstuffworks.com/nature/climate- weather/atmospheric/weather3.htm http://www.obspm.fr/actual/nouvelle/ nov05/titan.en.shtml Topic: weather

2 Bolide falling to earth Topic: weather

3 Lake effect snow over the Great Lakes Topic: weather

4 Topic: Weather I. The atmosphere A. The atmosphere is the ocean of gases, held in by gravity, that surrounds our planet. It is a mixture of gases. – Page 14 ESRT has a graph of the characteristics that change with altitude. – Page 1 shows us that the lowest level, called the troposphere, is primarily nitrogen and oxygen. – Water vapor is found ALMOST only in the troposphere, which is where ‘weather’ occurs. Topic: weather

5 B. Using p. 14 of the ESRT, notice the following: – the atmosphere is divided according to the way in which termperature changes with altitude. – Atmospheric pressure steadily decreases with altitude. The greatest pressure is at sea level, due to the weight of overlying molecules. – Water vapor concentrations are greatest at sea level, and almost nonexistent above the tropopause. Topic: weather

6 C. The levels of the atmosphere. – The troposphere has the greatest concentration of water vapor and the greatest pressure. – The stratosphere contains ozone, which absorbs ultraviolet (uv) rays, causing it to warm with increases in altitude. – Ozone is a form of oxygen, O 3 very different than breathable oxygen,O 2. – ultraviolet light is a form of very powerful electromagnetic energy. Topic: weather

7 D. Practice – What is the temperature range of each of the layers? – What is the altitude of the tropopause? – In what layer is the air pressure about 0.2 atm? – What is the pressure at sea level? – What is the temperature at a height of 25 miles? – What level controls incoming ultraviolet light? Topic: weather

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9 Classzone.com for weather for the atmosphere go to: http://www.classzone.com/books/earth_science/terc/content/inves tigations/es1702/es1702page01.cfm https://castlelearning.com/review/login/login.aspxhttps://castlelearning.com/review/login/login.aspx for atmosphere questions Topic: weather


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