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Published byRoxanne Price Modified over 9 years ago
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Christer Segerstéen LRF Forest owners’ association Sweden’s Green Gold
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The Oil Commission’s proposals for 2020 Increase energy efficiency by 20% Heat residences and premises without the use of oil Transporters should reduce their petrol and diesel consumption by 40 – 50% The industry should reduce their oil consumption by 25 - 40%
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Concentrating on the forest Increased growth by 15 – 20% – clearing and thinning – cultivated plant material – ditch clearing – fertilizing – more intensive production on percentage of forest floor Afforest part of bare and arable land, approximately 200 000 – 260 000 ha Scheme support in the event of afforesting bare and arable land The state to subsidy a number of pilot schemes that manufactures 2nd generation bio fuels
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Sunlight CO 2 Water Fibre Oxygen Sweden’s Green Gold
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Forest and forest industry 23 million ha of productive wooded ground Annual growth, 110 million m 3 Annual felling, 85 million m 3 99% of total amount of Swedish bio fuels
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Use of wood Pulp and paper mills 46% pulp wood 36% pulp and paper 23% energy 16% wood chip Sawmill and board industry 46% sawn timber 20% wooden goods 8% bark and shavings Heat production 8% firewood 16% energy Cellulose ethanol Black liquor gasification Biomass gasification ? Heating
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As well as Pulp and paper mills Sawmill and board industry Heat production 46% pulp wood 36% pulp and paper 23% energy 16% wood chip 46% sawn timber 20% wooden goods 8% bark and shavings 8% firewood 16% energy Cellulose ethanol Black liquor gasification Biomass gasification ? Heating
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+ 25%
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Ordinary wooded ground Improved forest care Cultivated plant material Fertilizing Ditch clearing Make nature and landscape preservation more effective
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New wooded ground Afforest 130 000 – 160 000 ha bare ground Afforest 100 000 ha arable land with fast growing leaves Scheme support from the LBU program
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Forest based energy (total) 2006 2010-20152050 Primary forest fuel 204050 Forest planting bare and arable land -510 Lye from pulp industry and industrial bi-products 8085100 Total 100TWh/year 130160
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Use of green biomass TWh Raw materials 2006 2013 Heating Electricity production Bio fuels 2nd generation? - Black liquor gasification - Direct biomass gasification - Ethanol forest raw materials 1st generation (Rapeseed Methyl Ester (RME)) 2006-06-21 CS 2015
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Forest husbandry. E.g. Forest focus 2007-2010 Swedish Forest Agency Affirmed by politicians
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Running commercial energy prices in Sweden 1970-2004 (incl. tax) Source: SPI, SCB, Eurostat, Energimyndighetens bearbetning Fuel oil 1 Petrol, unleaded 95 Diesel oil Natural gas, housing Electric heating, private houses District heating Forest wood chips SEK/kWh
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The new Swedish model! Everything 85 105 million m 3 Nature and landscape preservation Bioenergy Production Transport
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Thank you
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