1. Project Proposal Presented by Michael Kazecki

2. Outline Background –Algorithms Goals Ideas Proposal –Introduction –Motivation –Implementation

3. Background

4. Hill-Climbing Mid-point No. of Processors (P) Target miss Reduce DVFS Choose optimum DVFS for that P just above miss Yes Continue until miss Continue for another P` Better than previous Yes No Disregard and switch sides Cost: L lg N No Optimum DVFS operating point

5. Hill-Climbing Optimization Mid-point No. of Processors (P) Apply DVFS formula for that P Continue for another P` Optimum DVFS operating point Better than previous Yes Disregard and switch sides No

6. Final Algorithm Hill-climbing + DVFS optimization Cost: alpha lg N alpha grows slower than L

7. Goal  Dynamically optimizing power consumption of a parallel application  Low-overhead algorithms for dynamic optimization that produces optimal power savings.

8. Ideas  Improve on existing algorithm developed to overcome local optima situations, such as the use of “jitter” or momentum.  Expand research in another dimension by varying each individual processor core DVFS  Propose a prediction based algorithm using past results to calculate DVFS in real-time

9. Proposal Introduction  Develop a history based algorithm that is optimized for highly variable applications  Build a history table to track patterns in application’s behavior  Use a lookup registry to match current pattern to a suitable DVFS level

10. Proposal Motivation  Target run-time power-performance adaptation of future processors that run non- repetitive parallel applications.  Maximizing power savings while delivering a specified level of performance in real-time with low overhead.

11. Proposal Implementation  Hardware support  Requires cache and a register to support the history table and recent lookup  Requires real-time hardware power/performance monitoring  Software support  After search phase, mechanism needed to control DVFS and number of processors

12. End Questions?