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Modern Art Rejecting the past Expressionism Fauvism Cubism Dada Surrealism Abstract Art Pop Art Minimalism
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Early Expressionism Style that portrayed emotions through distorting form and color Edvard Munch –Mental illness, depression –Said he would never want to cast of his illness –Aimed to induce strong reactions in his viewers
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Munch Vampire
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The Scream
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Puberty
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Fauvism 1904-1908 Explosion of color, exaggerated and vibrant Disregard for true/actual color “as if gremlins seized the color knob on the tv” Influenced by non-European tribal art of the colonies Leader: Matisse
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Matisse Blue Nude
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Derain Purple Bridge
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Cubism Break down of objects into a multitude of geometric shapes Stuck between representation and abstract Life through a fly’s eye
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Braque Fishing Boats
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Juan Gris Portrait of Picasso
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Picasso Italian Girl
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Pablo Picasso
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Pablo Picasso 1881-1973 His mother said, “If you become a soldier, you’ll be a general. If you become a monk, you’ll end up as the Pope.” He said, “I became a painter and wound up as Picasso.” Painted around 50,000 pieces Notorious for relationships with women Children from many women
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Pablo Picasso Early Works Blue Phase Rose Phase Analytical Cubism Synthetic Cubism Late Works
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Answers
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Analytical Cubism
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Blue Period
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Synthetic Cubism
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Early Works
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Late Works
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Analytical Cubism
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Rose Period
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Late Works
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Blue Period
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Synthetic Cubism
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Expressionism 1905-1930 Art should express the artist’s feelings rather than images of the real world Distorted, exaggerated forms and color Began with van Gogh, Gauguin, Munch Dark colors and woodcuts relay sadness of war
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Kathe Kollwitz Poverty
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Nolde Wildly Dancing Children
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What is art? Come up with a definition for art. What isn’t art?
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Abstract Art Began with Kandinsky in 1919 Post WWII to 80’s Abandon any reference to recognizable reality No subject Color can convey emotion even without content Founder: Kandinsky
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Kandinsky Improvisation 31
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Black Spot I
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Mondrian Composition A: Composition with Black, Red, Gray, Yellow, and Blue Used only primary colors and non-colors
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Dada Art 1916-1923 Got its name from nonsense –French for hobby horse Protested the madness of war Founded by WWI refugees Strategy was to denounce and shock
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Duchamp Fountain
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Duchamp Mona Lisa with moustache
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Surrealism 1920’s and 1930’s Implies going beyond realism Painted the bizarre and irrational to express truths Defy common sense Looks like a dream-world
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Joan Miro 1893-1983 Invented unique biomorphic images Geometric shapes and amoeba-like blobs Colorful, playful “Cartoon from another planet”
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The Policeman
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Dutch Interior I
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Chagall I and the Village
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Salvador Dali 1904-1989 Exploited his own personality quirks Fears: bugs, crossing streets, trains, boats, airplanes, Metro, buying shoes in public Actual objects but distorted Had the canvas next to his bed and woke to paint dreamscapes Disliked by some because of his fascination with Hitler Pulled publicity stunts –Gave speech with foot in pail of milk –Press conference with lobster on his head –Wore a diving suit and lectured but no one could hear him and he started to asphyxiate himself
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The Persistence of Memory
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Crucifixion
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Portrait of Paul Eluard
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Weaning of Furniture-Nutrition
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Cannibalism in Autumn
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Rene Magritte 1898-1967 Le siècle des lumières The Century of Lights
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Matisse Threatening Weather
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Abstract Expressionism Also called action painting 40’s-50’s Came out of the jazz era’s lack of form No longer was art required to be a visual representation of some object Jackson Pollock=Jack the Dripper (1912-1956) –Paint Hard, Live Hard –Died drunk in a car crash-age 44
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Jackson Pollock Eyes in the Heat
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Lavender Mist
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Minimalists Color Field –Huge canvases of color –Representations of feelings and ideas Hard Edge –Calculated, simple forms –Colors in harmony
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Color Field Rothko 1968
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Rothko White Center
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Hard Edge Kelly Elsworth Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange, Red
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Frank Stella Harran II
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Pop Art 1950 ‘s and 1960’s Derived from the word popular Used everyday items as inspiration for art Soup cans and comic strips Mass produced Pope of Pop: Andy Warhol –6 hour movie called Sleep
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Andy Warhol
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Roy Lichtenstein Go for Baroque
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You, the Artist Use objects in your backpack, purse, or pockets to create something that someone would consider Pop or Minimal Art.
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