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Term Review VIII Developed by D. Martin and F. South World War I and the 1920’s
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What term means loyalty to the interests and culture of one’s country?
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Nationalism
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This all-white organization would verbally and physically attack minorities such as blacks, Catholics, and Jews.
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Ku Klux Klan
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This is a national policy of avoiding political or economic alliances with other countries.
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Isolationism
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Theodore Roosevelt’s volunteer force who fought in Cuba during the Spanish American War were called what?
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Rough Riders
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What passenger ship carrying military supplies was destroyed by a German torpedo on May 7,1915?
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Lusitania
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Who was a popular African- American blues singer that received national attention?
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Bessie Smith
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What term is used to describe those who believe there is no god?
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Atheists
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What law prohibited the distribution of information related to pornography, birth control, and sexually transmitted disease?
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Comstock Law
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What term is used to describe the idea that only the strongest people, business, or nations are meant to survive?
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Social Darwinism
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What term is used to describe a time of mass hysteria in the nation in which the government arrested thousands of radicals, some of them foreign born, increasing suspicion of foreigners entering the United States?
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Red Scare
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What was it called when solders dug trenches and fought from there? This was used exclusively in WWI.
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Trench Warfare
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What term was used to describe people who were afraid of foreigners entering the United States?
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Nativists
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What is it when the government has a requirement to serve in the military?
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Draft
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What was the movement among black intellectuals and artists during the 1920’s which expressed the feelings of the community?
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Harlem Renaissance
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What term refers to people who do not believe in any form of government?
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Anarchists
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What term refers to people who believe the United States should acquire overseas colonies in order to maintain a strong economy?
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Imperialists
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What term refers to a person who comes into a new country?
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Immigrants
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What is it called when a writer produces sensational writing with a disregard for the truth?
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Yellow Journalism
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Who was the famous mobster who smuggled alcohol during Prohibition?
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Al Capone
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What was the agreement between the United States and European nations to keep China open to free trade?
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Open Door Policy
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What were the German submarines that sank French and British merchant ships in the Atlantic called?
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U-Boats
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Who was the leader of the United States troops in Cuba during the Spanish-American War? He was later elected President of the United States. (1901-1909)
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Theodore Roosevelt
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What term described the agreement of mutual protection between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy?
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Triple Alliance
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This term refers to Germany’s payment of costs to the victorious nations for its part in starting World War I?
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War Reparations
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The Treaty of Versailles established this organization in order to promote understanding and discourage aggressions between nations. It lost influence because the US refused to join.
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League of Nations
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This was a black writer who voiced common themes of the Harlem Renaissance in the innovative novel Cane.
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Jean Toomer
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What type of music was developed by Black Americans and gained in popularity during the Harlem Renaissance?
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Jazz
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This term refers to putting to death by hanging.
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Lynching
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Who was the United States Colonel who eradicated malaria and yellow fever in the Panama Canal Zone?
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William C. Gorgas
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Who was the United States officer in charge of construction of the Panama Canal Zone? I don’t know
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What term was used to describe an era of increased economic prosperity after World War I in the United States?
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Roaring Twenties
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