2. Click Here to Begin the Game

3. 100 200 400 300 400 CHOICE 1CHOICE 2CHOICE 3 CHOICE 4 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 200 300 400 CHOICE 5 100 500

4. Row 1, Col 1 Tiny, light weight reproductive cells that can travel great distances in the wind Spores

5. 1,2 Long, thread-like, multinucleated tubes that make up the body of the fungus Hyphae

6. 1,3 A branching network of hyphae (body of the fungus) Mycelium

7. 1,4 How do fungi help people? Food, medicine, pest control

8. 1,5 How do fungi harm people? Fungi poison and spoil food, act as parasites, black molds can cause sickness

9. 2,1 How do fungi obtain nutrients and energy Fungi digest their food outside their bodies, and absorb what they need into their cells (hyphae)

10. 2,2 When two organisms benefit & Cannot survive without each other? Mutualism

11. 2,3 What are the two organisms in the lichen relationship ? A fungus and an alga

12. 2,4 First organism to settle in an area where no other exists. This organism also changes the environment so that other organisms can “move in.” Pioneer Organism

13. 2,5 How do the organisms in a lichen Relationship help each other? fungus provides a home, water, and minerals to the alga, while the alga is food to the fungus

14. 3,1 What is Mycorrhizae ? a fungus-root association. The fungus helps to protect the roots from drought, acid rain, and diseases. The fungus gets food from the roots

15. 3,2 chemicals used to kill fungi fungicide

16. 3,3 results when a fungus grows on stored wheat that has gotten wet. Causes severe liver damage, & leads to quick death when eaten Alphatoxin

17. 3,4 Who discovered Penicillin? Alexander Flemming

18. 3,5 Where does penicillin come from? The mold penicillium

19. 4,1 The cell walls of fungal cells are made of _____________. Cell walls of fungal cells are chemically different than cell walls of bacteria and plants Chitin

20. 4,2 Bread dough rises because yeast cells produce Carbon Dioxide

21. 4,3 Fungi that get their food from the remains of dead organisms are known as __________. decomposers

22. 4,4 Spores Tiny, light-weight fungal reproductive cells that are enclosed in a protective cell wall are called __________.

23. 4,5 3 Characteristics of Fungi Multicellular Heterotrophs have cell walls

24. 5,1 True or False: Most yeast cells are Unicellular. True

25. 5,2 How does yeast reproduce? budding

26. 5,3` What kind of environment is Best for mold growth? Warm & Most

27. 5,4 mushrooms (club), molds(zygote) and mildews and yeasts (sac) Three basic groups of fungi

28. 5,5 Athlete’s Foot Ringworm Thrush Types of human fungal infections