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Thomas J. Preston, Michael A. Shaloski, and F. Fleming Crim Infrared Transient Absorption Spectroscopy of Bromoform Isomerization
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Isomerization of Halomethanes Preston et al. J. Chem. Phys. 2011, 135, 114503
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Potential Energy Surface for Isomerization Preston et al. J. Chem. Phys. 2011, 135, 114503
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Bromoform Isomerization Carrier et al. J. Phys. Chem. A. 2010, 114, 1548
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Infrared Probing (Matrix Studies) George et al. J. Chem. Phys. 2011, 135, 124503 Mode Description Transition Frequency in cm -1 CHBr 3 C-H Stretch3051 iso-CHBr 2 -BrC-H Stretch3076
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Infrared Probing (Time-Resolved) Transition Frequency in cm -1 IR Bleach3027 IR Absorbance3052
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Infrared Probing (Time-Resolved) Feature τ 1 τ 2 IR Bleach5.3±2.622±7 IR Absorbance9.0±0.698±17 443 nm Absorbance19±1.0124±44
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Assignments George et al. J. Chem. Phys. 2011, 135, 124503
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Early Feature Assignment Time-Dependent DFT -M06-2x functional -Sadlej-pVTZ basis set Species / nm / M -1 cm -1 Br--CHBr 3 3003860 Br--CHBr 3 3691535 CHBr 3 --Br--CHBr 3 3321185 CHBr 3 --Br--CHBr 3 3391355 Chromophore should be dependent on bromoform concentration
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Dilution Study Repeated 267 pump, 350 – 700 nm probe -Varied concentration from 100% – 2% bromoform -Normalized 1 ns signals -Scaled 2 ps signal by same factor
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Summary IR Results Photolysis leads to prompt bleach in C-H region of bromoform Absorption feature of iso-bromoform appears with a characteristic time of 9.0 ps Lasts > 1 ns UV/Visible Results 490 feature assigned to isomer 390 feature assigned to Br – CHBr 3 contact pair Electronic structure calc. Dilution experiment
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Acknowledgements NSF Funding Crim Group Fleming Crim Thomas J. Preston Collaborators Bob McMahon Scott Reid Ned Sibert
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