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Thomas J. Preston, Michael A. Shaloski, and F. Fleming Crim Infrared Transient Absorption Spectroscopy of Bromoform Isomerization.

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Presentation on theme: "Thomas J. Preston, Michael A. Shaloski, and F. Fleming Crim Infrared Transient Absorption Spectroscopy of Bromoform Isomerization."— Presentation transcript:

1 Thomas J. Preston, Michael A. Shaloski, and F. Fleming Crim Infrared Transient Absorption Spectroscopy of Bromoform Isomerization

2 Isomerization of Halomethanes Preston et al. J. Chem. Phys. 2011, 135, 114503

3 Potential Energy Surface for Isomerization Preston et al. J. Chem. Phys. 2011, 135, 114503

4 Bromoform Isomerization Carrier et al. J. Phys. Chem. A. 2010, 114, 1548

5 Infrared Probing (Matrix Studies) George et al. J. Chem. Phys. 2011, 135, 124503 Mode Description Transition Frequency in cm -1 CHBr 3 C-H Stretch3051 iso-CHBr 2 -BrC-H Stretch3076

6 Infrared Probing (Time-Resolved) Transition Frequency in cm -1 IR Bleach3027 IR Absorbance3052

7 Infrared Probing (Time-Resolved) Feature τ 1 τ 2 IR Bleach5.3±2.622±7 IR Absorbance9.0±0.698±17 443 nm Absorbance19±1.0124±44

8 Assignments George et al. J. Chem. Phys. 2011, 135, 124503

9 Early Feature Assignment Time-Dependent DFT -M06-2x functional -Sadlej-pVTZ basis set Species / nm  / M -1 cm -1 Br--CHBr 3 3003860 Br--CHBr 3 3691535 CHBr 3 --Br--CHBr 3 3321185 CHBr 3 --Br--CHBr 3 3391355 Chromophore should be dependent on bromoform concentration

10 Dilution Study Repeated 267 pump, 350 – 700 nm probe -Varied concentration from 100% – 2% bromoform -Normalized 1 ns signals -Scaled 2 ps signal by same factor

11 Summary IR Results Photolysis leads to prompt bleach in C-H region of bromoform Absorption feature of iso-bromoform appears with a characteristic time of 9.0 ps Lasts > 1 ns UV/Visible Results 490 feature assigned to isomer 390 feature assigned to Br – CHBr 3 contact pair Electronic structure calc. Dilution experiment

12 Acknowledgements NSF Funding Crim Group Fleming Crim Thomas J. Preston Collaborators Bob McMahon Scott Reid Ned Sibert

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