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Published byEarl Bennett Modified over 9 years ago
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OXYGEN IN LAKES, STREAMS, AND RESERVOIRS
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SOLUBILITY OF OXYGEN IN WATER RELATIVE TO PRESSURE
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SOLUBILITY OF OXYGEN IN WATER RELATIVE TO TEMPERATURE
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OXYGEN SOURCES ATMOSPHERE PHOTOSYNTHESIS LOSSES CHEMICAL – HUMIC ACIDS – IRON COMMUNITY METABOLISM
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RED MUD – BLACK MUD
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ORTHOGRADE OXYGEN CURVE
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CLINOGRADE OXYGEN CURVE
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CHANGE IN SEASONS IN A DIMICTIC LAKE
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HOW COULD TWO SIMILAR LAKES HAVE SUCH DIFFERENT OXYGEN PROFILES IN SUMMER?
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CHANGE IN OXYGEN PROFILE THROUGH A SUMMER SEASON
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HETEROGRADE OXYGEN CURVES
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SUPPOSE A LAKE HAS THE FOLLOWING CLINOGRADE OXYGEN CURVE AT THE END OF THE SUMMER SEASON
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CASCADE OF EVENTS LEADING TO TURNOVER WITH CHANGE IN OXYGEN PROFILE
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OXYGEN CONCENTRATION UNDER CLEAR ICE
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LATER IN WINTER
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WARMING OF A LAKE DURING SPRING AND EARLY SUMMER
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LONGITUDINAL OXYGEN CONCENTRATION IN A STREAM
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DAILY OXYGEN CYCLE
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OXYGEN CYCLE IN LAKE ERIE BASIN
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LAKE NASSER Surface area [km 2 ] 6,000 Volume [km 3 ] 162 Maximum depth [m] 110 Mean depth [m] 70 Water level Regulated Normal range of annual water level fluctuation [m] 25 Length of shoreline [km] ca. 9,000 Catchment area [km 2 ] 2,849,000
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LONGITUDINAL PROFILE OF LAKE NASSER
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LAKE NASSER OXYGEN
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OXYGEN DEFICIT INCREASES WITH INCREASED PHYTOPLANKTON PRODUCTION INCREASED PHOSPHATE INCREASE IN HYPOLIMNETIC VOLUME
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OXYGEN DEFICIT PROPORTIONAL TO THE INVERSE OF THE EPILIMNETIC TRANSPARENCY Example: Diamond Lake in Oregon
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DO DYNAMICS IN SURFACE WATERS (WETZEL, TABLE 9-2) STREAMRESERVOIRLAKE DOUSUALLY HIGHHIGH HORIZONTAL VARIABILITY, USUALLY WARMER SMALL HORIZONTAL VARIABILITY, USUALLY COOLER OXYGEN UPTAKE FROM ATMOSPHERE HIGHMODERATEVARIABLE TO LOW DIURNAL VARIATION IN OXYGEN HIGHMODESTLOW
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