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Législation | ConfidentielPage 1
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Aim of REACh To give « identity card » and « passport » for all substances Origin of REACh: February 2001: presentation of the « White Book » by European Commission May 2003: Internet consultation October 2003: First Commitee’s proposition November 005: first read December 2006: Vote by the European Parliament & adoption by the council June 2007: entry into force of the REACH regulation
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What is REACh? COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) N° 1907/2006 of 18 December 2006 Registration Evaluation Authorization of Chemicals Substances manufactured and/or imported Up to one ton/year For every legal entity Aims: Human Health protection and Environment protection Scope: Chemical substances MANUFACTURED AND/OR IMPORTED without specific regulation
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Deadline of registration : >100t/year Deadline of registration : 1-100t/year 1 er june: REACH enters Into force After 3 years and a half After 6 years and a half After 11 years 2007201020132018 Preliminary registration Pre registration (june to december) 2008 « EINECS Substances » Timetable Substance information exchange forum: SIEF Deadline of registration : 1000t/year CMR 1&2 > 1t/year R50/53 > 100t/year
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Publication of the pre-registration list by ECHA ◦ about 150 000 EINECS pre-registered But… we can find this EINECS number : 200-032-7 (cocaïne) and the registration will be made in 2010!! Bug ?: about 40% of pre-registered substances have to be registered before december 2010…
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To establish a file for each substance manufactured and/or imported up to 1 ton/year What does the file say? Physico-chemical requirements Toxicological requirements Ecotoxicological requirements Required tests are in accordance with the tonnage of the substance…
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Sub >1t/year (annexe VII) Sub >10t/year (annexe VIII) Sub >100t/year (annexe IX) Physico-chemical Requirements Physico-chemical requirements - State of substance at 20°C, Melting/freezing point - Boiling point - Relative density - Vapour pressure - Surface tension - Water solubility - Partition coefficient (logP) - Flash point - Flammability - Explosive properties - Selfignition temperature - Oxidizing properties - Granulometry Sub >1000t/year (annexe X) - Stability in organic solvents, identity of degradation relevant products - Dissociation constant, viscosity
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Sub >1t/year (annexe VII) Sub >10t/year (annexe VIII) Sub >100t/year (annexe IX) Toxicological Requirements Toxicological requirements - Skin irritation/corrosion - Eye irritation - Skin sensitisation - In vitro gene mutation in bacteria - Acute oral toxicity Sub >1000t/year (annexe X) - Repeated dose toxicity - In vitro cytogenicity study in mammalian cell - Cell or in vitro micronucleus test (mutagenicity) - In vitro gene mutation in mammalian cells - Acute inhalation toxicity - Acute dermal toxicity - Short term reapeated dose toxicity study (28d) - Screening for reproductive/developmental toxicity - Prenatal developmental toxicity study - Assessment of toxicokinetic behaviour - Two generation reproduction toxicity study (rat, rabbits) - Sub-chronic toxicity study (90d) - Carcinogenicity toxicity study (2 years) - Long term effect on reproductive toxicity (>12months) - Further toxicity tests
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Sub >1t/year (annexe VII) Sub >10t/year (annexe VIII) Sub >100t/year (annexe IX) Ecotoxicological Requirements Ecotoxicological requirements - Short term toxicity Daphnia - Growth inhibition study aquatic plant (on algae) - Biodegradability Sub >1000t/year (annexe X) - Short term toxicity on fish - Activated sludge respiration inhibition - Abiotic degradation - Absorption/desorption sceening study - 21d daphnia study - Fish early life stage toxicity test - Stimulation testing on ultimate degradation in surface water - Soil and sediment simulation testing - Identification of degradation products - Bioconcentration in aquatic species - Short term effects on fish, invertebrates and on plants (14d) - Effects on soil micoorganisms - Long term effects on invertebrates,sediment organism, birds and on plant - Long term reproductive toxicity
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What is the situation? If no data available on the substance If all tests are necessary Hypothesis on Consortium 20 members in the consortuim 10 members for 1 to 10 ton/year 4 members for 10 to 100 ton/year 4 members for 100 to 1000 ton/year 2 members for up to 1000 ton/year
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* Manfred Fleischer, Testing Costs and Testing Capacity According to the REACH Requirements – Results of a Survey of Independent and Corporate GLP Laboratories in the EU and Switzerland, Journal of Business Chemistry, Vol. 4, Issue 3 September 2007
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Scope of REACh Substances concerned by REACh
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Pre-registration of substances concerned by REACh For example: 284-656-5: TOBACCO EXTRACT Participation of Key pre-SIEF Strategic MANE specialities R50/53 substances Pre consortia participation EFFA consortia (since October 2007) EFEO consortia (since March/april 2008) Why? To avoid superfluous testing To exchange data on substances and define the cost of data sharing to build a common registration file
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SIEF participation To define our role in different SIEF 1) leader 2) involved 3) passive 4) dormant Consortia participation Discussion & data evaluation In the future… Participation of the testing launch (if necessary…) …etc MANE’s Official Position MANE’s Official Position
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REACH: a world-wide concern… For Non European Manufacturers : Appointed an « Only Representative » (OR) What are the possibilities to appointed an OR for non European manufacturer? To reference with the Technical Guidance Document (TGD) on registration from September 24 th, 2008: possibility to appointed an OR within the supply chain
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European Union Non EU countries D.U. O.R. MANE BSL Prod. Article non EU. P non EU MANE AFFILIATES
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Flavors for Tobacco are in the scope of REACh ◦ Pre-registration and registration are necessary SIEF’s activities/participants remain vague At this time, the cost is not well known but… ◦ Consortia’s approach should reduce the cost MANE GROUP is very active and try to help their customers with the « OR strategy »…
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Thank you for your attention….
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