1. World History Jigsaw; South Asia Jason Kim Ashlee Yoonji Reem 9

2. Historical Figures

3. Mahavira Lived through 599-527 BC Indian sage Vardhamana Who made the Jainism and its central tenets the last Tirthankara – human who achieves the enlightment through ascetism(24 th)

4. Gautama Buddha 563 BCE – 483 BCE Ancient India’s spiritual teacher Beginner of Buddhism Four Noble Truths Noble Eightfold Path Dependent Origination

5. Prithvi Narayan Shah 1723 – 1775 9 th generation descendant of Dravya Shah ( Founder of the rulling house of Gorkha) succeeded King Nara Bhupal Shah to king or Gorkha King of Nepal

6. Muhammad Ali Jinnah Indian Muslim Politician Founded Pakistan Severed as a first governor general Birth and Death Date – national holiday in Pakistan

7. Ahmad Shah Abdali 1747 - 1773 settled Abdali tribe – cpatured Ghazni from Ghilzai Pashtuns, wrested Kabul from local ruler Strengthened the modern Afghanistan was the founder of the Durrani empire

8. Government

9. Types of Government Nepal: kingdom - empire - dynasties - absolute monarch Afghanistan: monarchy - republic - multiparty republic India: Empire -Federal Republic Pakistan: republic - anominal democracy Generally Republic

10. Culture

11. Architecture (Afghanistan) The Majsjid-i-Jami; Friday Mosque, 800 year old structure in the old area of Herat. Built during the Timurid dynasties in the 9th-15th centuries. - The Minaret at Jam, Built in the 12th century (Nepal) Char Narayan, the oldest temple in Patan's Darbar Square. Built in 1565 (Pakistan) Jahangir ; the ruler of Mughal Dynasty. In 1625, the young Shah Jahan built Jahangir's tomb ¨ (India) Lakshmana temple; dedication to Lord Vishnu, 930-950 AD during the reign of King Yasovarman of the Chandella kingdom.

12. Writings

13. Philosophy GAYATRI CHAKRAVORTY SPIVAK PARTHA CHATTERJEE