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Beta decay and Structure of Exotic Nuclei near 78 Ni Alexander Lisetskiy NSCL,JINA,MSU
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Motivation Astrophysical r-process Recent experimental progress for neutron-rich nuclei Lack of shell model effective interactions for exotic regions
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Where are exotic nuclei?
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Shell Model Effective Interaction
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T=1 interaction and SPE sources Ni isotopes + N=50 isotones G-matrix Bonn-C potential 56 Ni core A. F. Lisetskiy, B. A. Brown, M. Horoi PRC 70, 044314, (2004)
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Single particle energies 57 Ni 77 Ni 79 Cu 99 In p 3/2 f 5/2 g 9/2 p 1/2 g 9/2 -1 p 1/2 -1 f 5/2 -1 p 3/2 -1 f 5/2 -1 p 3/2 -1 p 1/2 -1 g 9/2 -1 g 9/2 p 1/2 f 5/2 p 3/2
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Cu: spectra and magnetic moments A.F. Lisetskiy, B. A. Brown, M. Horoi, EPJ direct (2005) L. Weissman & U. Koester, Private communication
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Ni: Beta-decay properties
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75 Ni and 78 Ni: B(GT) distribution
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T=0 interaction and SPE modifications Cu isotopes + N=49,48 isotones e j p = e j n + S j n ’ V mon (j p,j n ’ )
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New Single Particle Energies 57 Ni 77 Ni 79 Cu 99 In p 3/2 f 5/2 g 9/2 p 1/2 g 9/2 -1 p 1/2 -1 f 5/2 -1 p 3/2 -1 f 5/2 -1 p 3/2 -1 p 1/2 -1 g 9/2 -1 g 9/2 p 1/2 f 5/2 p 3/2
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Ni: New Beta-decay results P. T. Hosmer et al., PRL 94, 112501 (2005)
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75 Ni: New B(GT) distribution Old results New results
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76 Ni: New B(GT) distribution Old results New results
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78 Ni: Microscopic structure of GT strength distribution
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Cu isotopes P. T. Hosmer, in preparation …
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Summary Improved shell model effective interaction for the p 3/2 p 1/2 f 5/2 g 9/2 space in action Good agreement between theory and experiment for Ni isotopes indicates reliability of the interaction Good description of T 1/2 and P n values for Cu isotopes Beta decay data provide important information where nuclear structure data are missing Extended studies of Cu, Zn, Ga, Ge
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