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Active Galactic Nuclei Kayla Young
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Knowledge Base: What are AGNs Compact center of GalaxyCompact center of Galaxy More Luminous than galaxy as a wholeMore Luminous than galaxy as a whole Major types of AGNs includeMajor types of AGNs include ▫Radio Galaxies ▫Seyfert Glaxies ▫BL Lac ▫Starburst Quasars are closely related to AGNs Quasars are closely related to AGNs
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AGNs
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Knowledge Base: Structure of AGN
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Radio Galaxies Elliptical Galaxies Radio EmissionsRadio Emissions Source of long thin jets http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/science/know_l2/active_galaxies.html
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Seyfert Galaxies Spiral GalaxiesSpiral Galaxies Visible Light EmissionsVisible Light Emissions
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Quasars Most extreme form of galactic nuclei.Most extreme form of galactic nuclei. Less luminous than AGNs.Less luminous than AGNs. More common billions of years ago.More common billions of years ago.
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Starburst Galaxies Doesn’t produce more luminosity than rest of galaxy.Doesn’t produce more luminosity than rest of galaxy. Formed by collisions with other galaxies.Formed by collisions with other galaxies. Star forming regions.Star forming regions.
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BL Lac Object Originally considered variable stars Closely related to quasars Blazars
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Blazars Subtype of AGN that jet points to observerSubtype of AGN that jet points to observer Emit large amounts of radio to gamma.Emit large amounts of radio to gamma.
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Literature Review: Project Techniques Gorijan et al create Color Magnitude Diagrams of AGN to analyze new data. Johnson et al studied chemical compositions of the winds inside of AGNs
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Literature Review: Project Ideas Etchencamp et a in 2006 studied AGNs in Starburst galaxies as well as Radio Galaxies by analyzing spectra. Croton et al simulated lifecycles and growth of AGNs over time using archival data to thoroughly study each object
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Bibliography Gorjian, Varoujan, Mark Abajian, Kate Meredith, Helen Petach, Elizabeth Ramseyer, and Tim Spuck. "NITARP Proposal 2010- Color Magnitude Relationships in Nearby Active Galactic Nuclei." (2010). Web. Alexandra JW Echtenkamp. "Radio and Starburst Galaxies." RBSE Journal 2 (2008). Web. Sarah Johnson. "MgII and CIII] in Active Galactic Nuclei." RBSE Journal 2 (2008). Web. Hester, John Jeffrey. 21st Century Astronomy. New York: W.W. Norton, 2007. 538-41. Print. Dr. Jim Lochner, “Active Galactic Nuclei and Quasars” nasa.gov
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