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March 5 th and 6 th Check
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1. Data set is 2, 2, 25, 9, 25, 9, 15, 5, 20 What is the n? 9
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2. Data set is 2, 2, 25, 9, 25, 9, 15, 5, 20 What is the M? 12.44
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3. Data set is 2, 2, 25, 9, 25, 9, 15, 5, 20 What is the range? 2 – 2525-2= 23(25 – 2) + 1 = 24
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Data set is 2, 2, 25, 9, 25, 9, 15, 5, 20 4. What is Q1? Rank Order 2, 2, 5, 9, 9, 15, 20, 25, 25 2 + 5 = 7 7/2 = 3.5 Q1 = 3.5 Excel... Q1 = 5
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Data set is 2, 2, 25, 9, 25, 9, 15, 5, 20 5. What is Q2? Rank Order 2, 2, 5, 9, 9, 15, 20, 25, 25 Q2 = 9
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Data set is 2, 2, 25, 9, 25, 9, 15, 5, 20 6. What is Q3? Rank Order 2, 2, 5, 9, 9, 15, 20, 25, 25 20 + 25 = 45 45/2 = 22.5 Q3 = 22.5 Excel... Q3 = 20
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Data set is 2, 2, 25, 9, 25, 9, 15, 5, 20 7. What is the Interquartile Range? Q1 = 3.5 Q3 = 22.5 IQR = 22.5 – 3.5 = 19 IQR = (22.5 – 3.5) + 1 = 20 Excel... IQR = 15 16
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Use the information below to answer items 8-9: Group A: M = 20.00, S = 2.00 Group B: M = 33.33, S = 3.41 8. What is the z-score of a person with a raw score of 20 in Group A? z = (x - M)/s z = (20 – 20)/2.00 z = 0/2.00 z = 0
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Use the information below to answer items 8-9: Group A: M = 20.00, S = 2.00 Group B: M = 33.33, S = 3.41 9. What is the z-score of a person with a raw score of 22 in group B? z = (x - M)/s z = (22 – 33.33)/3.41 z = -11.33/3.41 z = -3.32
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10.Reading Test: M = 30.00, S = 3.00 Math Test: M = 40.00, S = 4.00 John has a raw score of 33 on reading and 34 on math? Based on z-scores, which test did John score higher on? z = (x - M)/s z r = (33 – 30.00)/3.00 z m = (34 – 40.00)/4.00 z r = 3.00/3.00 z m = -6.00/4.00 z r = 1.00 z m = -1.50 John scored higher on Reading
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Using the information below, answer items 11 -14 219 Clinicians were surveyed as part of a study to determine the rates of including parents in the process of treating children and adolescents with cognitive-behavioral therapies. The results of the data collection are shown below: Rates of Including Mothers and Fathers in Treatment with Children and Adolescents Variable Father involved f (% of time) M (% of time) S Mother involved f (% of time) M (% of time) S Intact Family8639.4626.8513662.0026.07 Single-Parent Family 4621.2223.1312255.6424.53 Children (12 and under) 6529.7923.3614365.4525.13 Adolescents (13-18) 6831.0423.2711351.3926.24
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11. Which parent was reportedly involved in therapy most often? Mother or Father
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12. Which value is more variable? a. Mothers of Adolescents b. Fathers of Intact Families c. Mothers of Intact Families d. Fathers of Children
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“And” & “Or” When describing an event for which we would like to compute a probability, two words will often be used – And And is used to describe the intersection of two events Both events have to occur at the same time – e.g. The Car is Black and it is an Automatic – Or Or is used to describe the union of two events Either one or the other events can occur – e.g. The Car is Black or The Car is an Automatic
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Multiplication Rule For independent events: For dependent events:
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Examples
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Additive Rule We subtract off the P(A and B), because we are in a sense adding it twice, once in the P(A) and once in the P(B). However, if events A and B are Mutually Exclusive, this formula becomes:
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Mutually Exclusive Two events are mutually exclusive if they cannot occur at the same time – If they cannot occur at the same time, then the P(A and B) = 0 Which one of these two events is mutually exclusive? – P(Female or 25 yrs old) – P(Heart or Diamond)
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Rolling Two Dice P(Sum of Dice is 5)? – P(4,1 or 3,2 or 2,3 or 1,4)
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Example The probability that a patient is admitted to the hospital for surgery is P(S) = 0.12. The probability that a patient is admitted receives OB Services is P(O) = 0.16. The probability that they receive both treatments is P(S&O) = 0.02. What is the probability they receive either surgery, obstetrics or both P(S or O)? P(S or O) = P(S) + P(O) – P (S & O) =.12 +.16 -.02 = 0.26
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Using the information below, answer items 11 -14 219 Clinicians were surveyed as part of a study to determine the rates of including parents in the process of treating children and adolescents with cognitive-behavioral therapies. The results of the data collection are shown below: Rates of Including Mothers and Fathers in Treatment with Children and Adolescents Variable Father involved f (% of time) M (% of time) S Mother involved f (% of time) M (% of time) S Intact Family8639.4626.8513662.0026.07 Single-Parent Family 4621.2223.1312255.6424.53 Children (12 and under) 6529.7923.3614365.4525.13 Adolescents (13-18) 6831.0423.2711351.3926.24
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13. Using empirical probability: What is the probability Fathers will be involved in the therapy of children or adolescents? Sample Space = 219 P(Child or Adols) = 65/219 + 68/219 = 133/219 =.6073 =.61 = 61%
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14. Using empirical probability: What is the probability Mothers or Fathers will be involved in the therapy of children? Sample Space = 219 P(Mo or Fa) = 143/219 + 65/219 = 208/219 =.949 =.95 = 95%
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15. For items 15 and 16, I have a bag of marbles that are red and blue. Describe the sample space if I pull two marbles from the bag, one at a time. Use R = Red and B = Blue Sample Space = { RR, RB, BB, BR}
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16. Using Classical Probability, what is the chance that I will pull out a red marble first if I pull two marbles from the bag, one at a time. Sample Space = {RR, RB, BB, BR} Event = {RR, RB} P(E) = 2/4 = ½ =.50 = 50%
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