1. INSECT CLASSIFICATION KIND PHILLIP CAME OVER FOR GOOD SPAGHETTI !!!

2. Phyllum Arthropoda Exoskeleton Segmented legs & body Bilateral symmetry Ventral nerve cord Dorsal blood pump

3. Class Arachnida (arachnids): spiders, scorpions, ticks, mites, etc. Arachnids possess: 2 body segments - cephalothorax and abdomen 8 legs; 1 pair of chelicerae; no antennae Class Chilopoda (centipedes) Chilipods possess: many body segments 1 pair of legs per body segment; 1 pair of antennae 1st pair of legs modified into venomous fangs Class Diplopoda (millipedes) Diplopods possess: Many body segments 2 pair of legs per body segment; 1 pair of antennae Class Crustacea (crustaceans): crabs, shrimp, barnacles, sowbugs, etc. Crustaceans possess: Several body segments - head, thorax and abdomen Segments may be fused; Varied number of legs 2 pairs of antennae

4. Class Insecta (Insects); beetles, bugs, wasps, moths, flies, etc. Insects possess: 3 body segments 6 legs 1 pair of antennae Diverse modifications to appendages

5. KINGDOM DIVISION CLASS SPECIES GENUS ORDER FAMILY

6. KINGDOM PHYLUM CLASS SPECIES GENUS ORDER FAMILY Animalia Arthropoda Insecta Hymenoptera Apidae Apis melifera

7. Apis melifera L.  2 part scientific naming of species  First part of the name identifies the genus to which the species belongs  The second part identifies the species within the genus  Designated in Latin  First adopted by Carl Linnaeus in 1753 BIONOMIAL NOMENCLATURE

8. Plantae Tracheophyta Angiospermae Sapindales Aceraceae Acer rubrum KINGDOM PHYLUM CLASS SPECIES GENUS ORDER FAMILY

9. KINGDOM PHYLUM CLASS SPECIES GENUS ORDER FAMILY Animalia Mammalia Primatales Hominidae Homo sapian Chordata

10. Insect classification  Approx. 30 orders of insects  Classified by  type of development  type of mouthparts  wings (number and placement)

11. Order Orthoptera  Crickets  Grasshoppers

12. Order Orthoptera  Simple development  Chewing mouthparts  Two pairs of wings/ first set are thickened and leather-like

13. Orthoptera wings Posterior wings are light for flying

14. Orthoptera

15. Order Dermaptera  Earwings

16. Order Dermaptera  Short wing covers-second pair not always developed  Simple development  Chewing mouthparts  Have terminal forceps  20 species in North America

17. Order Hemiptera – True Bugs  Bed bugs  Stink bugs  Wheelback bug

18. Order Hemiptera  Simple development  Sucking mouthparts  Two pairs of wings (hemelytron forewing)

19.  Leafhoppers  Cicadas  aphids Order Homoptera

20. Suborder Homoptera Simple development Sucking mouthparts Two pairs of membrane type wings

21. Adult cicada 1 2

22. Order Lepidoptera  Butterflies  Moths

23. Complete development-larvae are caterpillars Larvae have chewing mouth parts Two pairs of wings, covered with scales Order Lepidoptera

24. Scaled wings

25.  Beetles Order Coleoptera

26. Complete development- larvae are grubs Chewing mouthparts larvae and adults Two pairs of wings-first hardened into wing covers ( elytra )

27. Order Coleoptera Adult beetle <wing cover

28. Asian Lady Beetle

29. Japanese beetle grubs < 3 pairs of legs

30. Order Diptera- Flies Complete development-larvae are maggots Chewing mouthparts in larvae/ variable in adults Adults only have 1 pair of wings

31. Horse fly < 1 pair of wings

32. Rat-tailed maggots larvae have no legs

33.  Bees  Wasps  Ants  Sawflies Order Hymenoptera

34. Complete development-larvae are maggot like Chewing mouthparts in larvae Two pairs of wings both membrane-like hooked together to work as one

35. Elm sawfly adult

36. Hymenoptera wings

37. Sawfly larvae

38. Order Ephemeroptera mayflies

39. Order Ephemeroptera Delicate bodies with four wings (front pair much larger) many cross veins Mouth parts of the chewing type but rudimetary Incomplete development, aquatic larval stage

40. Order Odonata  Dragon flies  Damsel flies

41. Order Odonata  Adults have 4 wings of equal size, membranous  Chewing mouthparts, well developed  Incomplete development, aquatic larval stage

42. Order Neuroptera Dobson flies Lacewings

43. Order Neuroptera Chewing and biting mouthparts Feed on other insects and small animals Four wings, well veined Complete metamorphosis

44. Order Trichoptera Caddis flies

45. Order Trichoptera Soft bodied Four membranous wings with numerous longitudinal veins Mouth parts rudimentary Antennae and legs are long Complete development

46. Order Thysanura silverfish

47. Order Thysanura Apterygota (no wings) Ametabolous developement Abdomen has 11 segments Covered in scales

48. Order Mantodea Praying mantids

49. Order Mantodea Predatory insects closely related to roaches Front pair of legs are armed with strong spines to grasp prey Four wings, membranous with soft covering Incomplete development

50. Order Blattaria Roaches

51. Order Blattaria 4,000 species worldwide Cursorial (adapted for running) Wings are generally present though in some they are much reduced chewing mouthparts Incomplete development

52. Order Isoptera Termites

53. Order Isoptera Chewing mouthparts (modified in soldiers for nest defense) 2 equal wings present only in reproductive stage Incomplete development Social insects

54. Order Siphonaptera  Fleas

55. Order Siphonaptera  Piercing, sucking mouthparts, feed on blood  Apterygota  Complete metamorphosis