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Vocabulary Unit 7 Mrs. Frazee
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Meander
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When I travel, I like to meander through unfamiliar towns and cities.
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Meander Verb To wander about, wind about Noun
A sharp turn or twist (For example, Lombard Street in San Francisco is famous for its many meanders.) Synonyms: (v.) ramble, roam, zigzag, twist Antonyms: go direct, stay on path
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Tirade
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The dictator’s televised tirade against his opponents lasted for four hours.
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Tirade Noun A long, angry speech, usually very critical
Synonyms: tongue-lashing, rant, outburst Antonyms: calm, harmony, peace
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Momentous
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A momentous decision by the Supreme Court in 1954 declared public school segregation unconstitutional.
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Momentous Adjective Very important
Synonyms: important, vital, significant, crucial Antonyms: trivial, unimportant, slight
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Perilous
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Episodes of old-time movies usually ended with the hero or heroine in perilous circumstances.
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Perilous Adjective Dangerous
Synonyms: risky, chancy, hazardous, unsafe Antonyms: safe, secure, harmless
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Assurance
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What assurance can you provide me that if I jump out of the plane and pull the rip-cord, this parachute WILL open?
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Assurance Noun A pledge; freedom from doubt, self-confidence
Synonyms: promise, sureness, poise, self-possession Antonyms: uncertainty, doubt, insecurity
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Console
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A neighbor tried to console the sobbing child whose cat had wandered away.
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Console Verb – to comfort
Noun – the keyboard of an organ; a control panel for an electrical or mechanical device The console of the large church organ had an assortment of keys, knobs, and pedals. Synonyms: (v.)soothe, solace, alleviate Antonyms: (v.) distress, aggravate, bother , torment
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Flippant
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Parents and other adults are often upset by a teenager’s flippant responses.
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Flippant Adjective Lacking in seriousness; disrespectful, saucy
Synonyms: frivolous, insolent, superficial, jokey Antonyms: serious, respectful
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Rejuvenate
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A few minutes of conversation with my best friend helped to rejuvenate my melancholy spirits.
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Rejuvenate Verb To make young again; to make like new
Synonyms: revitalize, renew Antonyms: wear out, exhaust, enervate, debilitate
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Preposterous
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The theory that Stonehenge was constructed by alien life-forms is utterly preposterous.
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Preposterous Adjective Ridiculous, senseless
Synonyms: nonsensical, absurd, incredible Antonyms: sensible, reasonable, realistic, plausible
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Liability
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A limited attention span is his biggest liability as a student.
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Liability Noun A debt; something disadvantageous
Synonyms: handicap, difficulty, drawback Antonyms: advantage, asset
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Enriched English
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Warp
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The carpenter explained that humidity caused the kitchen door to warp.
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Warp Verb To twist out of shape - Noun
An abnormality – Criminal behavior often shows a striking lack of judgment or a warp in thinking. Synonyms: (v.) bend, distort, misshape; (n.) irregularity Antonyms: (v.) straighten, unbend, rectify
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Assimilate
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A well read person assimilates knowledge of wide range of subjects.
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Assimilate Verb To absorb fully or make one’s own; to adapt fully
Synonyms: digest, incorporate, blend in Antonyms: misunderstood, reject, unlearn
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Surly
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Passengers stranded in an airport because their flight is canceled may become quite surly.
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Surly Adjective Angry and bad tempered; rude
Synonyms: gruff, sullen, cranky, grouchy, hostile Antonyms: polite, gracious, civil, friendly, genial
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Emancipate
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Scientific knowledge can emancipate humanity from blind superstition.
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Emancipate Verb To free from slavery; to release or liberate
Synonyms: set loose, unchain, unshackle, unfetter Antonyms: enslave, snare, chain, shackle
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Shoddy
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That designer watch I bought from a street vendor turned out to be a shoddy knockoff.
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Shoddy Adjective Of poor quality; characterized by inferior workmanship Synonyms: flimsy, cheap, tacky, sloppy, substandard Antonyms: well-made, solid, durable, superior
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