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Dietary surveillance in Ireland: building the evidence base for public health Albert Flynn University College Cork Ireland Launch of SLÁN 2007, University College, Cork, 25th November, 2008
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Diet, lifestyle and health: the evidence base policies and programmes should be evidence-based diet and lifestyle – relationship to health – surveillance – effectiveness of programmes for change
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SLÁN overweight, (central) obesity adults – self reported vs measured – trends nutrient intakes – relative intake of nutrients (% energy) diet behaviours – food patterns (pyramid) lifestyle behaviours
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IUNA Surveys (www.iuna.net) NSIFCS - North South Ireland Food Consumption Survey of Adults (1997-99) N = 1379, 18-64 yr old NCFS - National Children’s Food Survey (2003-04) N= 594, 5-12 yr old NTFS - National Teens’ Food Survey (2005-06) N= 441, 13-17 yr old Surveys designed for Food Safety & Nutrition Funding: DAF/FSAI/industry IUNA: UCC, UCD, TCD, UU
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IUNA Surveys - plans National Adults’ Food Survey (2008 - 9) N= 1500, ≥18 yr old National Pre-school Children’s Food Survey (2010 -11 ) N= 400, 1-4 yr old
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Food & Health Research Initiative FHRI - €25M DAF/HRB, 2008-2012 -National Research Centre for Diet, Obesity and Diabetes (UCC/UCD/ Agencies) -National food consumption databases for food safety and nutrition (UCC/UCD/UU/AFRC) -National Nutritional Phenotype Database (UCD/TCD/UU/UCC) -Safe and Healthy foods (TeagascAFRC/MRC/CIT/UCD/UCC/QUB/UU/ AFBI Belfast) -Gut microbiota as an indicator and agent of nutritional health in elderly Irish subjects (UCC/Teagasc MRC)
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IUNA surveys applications - Food Safety Intake assessment additives (FSAI, DOHC, EC) pesticides (DAF, FSAI) residues in meat (Teagasc AFRC) packaging materials (EFSA, EC) shellfish biotoxins (FSAI) energy drinks (SafeFood ) pathogenic microorganisms (Teagasc, FSAI) vitamins & minerals (EFSA, EC)
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- IUNA surveys applications - Nutrition Nutrition and Public Health Policy Obesity (National Obesity Task Force/DOHC/SafeFood/HSE) Folic acid fortification of flour/bread (FSAI, DOHC) Fruit & vegetables (DOHC) Food based dietary guidelines (SafeFood/FSAI/DOHC) Salt intakes - food sources (FSAI) Fortification of foods/food supplements (EFSA/EC) Industry product development/promotion
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Conclusions surveillance of diet and lifestyle –key part of evidence-base for public health policies and programmes SLÁN –important new surveillance data to underpin further development of public health policies and programmes related to diet and lifestyle
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