Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Hindsight Bias https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html.

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "Hindsight Bias https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html."— Presentation transcript:

1 Hindsight Bias https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

2 Hindsight bias 1 A basic example of the hindsight bias is when, after viewing the outcome of a potentially unforeseeable event, a person believes he or she knew it all along https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

3 Hindsight bias - History 1 The 'hindsight bias', although not hitherto named as such, was not a new concept when it emerged in psychology|psychological research in the 1970s https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

4 Hindsight bias - History 1 This study is frequently referred to in definitions of the hindsight bias, and the title of the paper, I knew it would happen, may have contributed to the hindsight bias being interchangeable with the phrase knew it all along hypothesis. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

5 Hindsight bias - History 1 Hindsight Bias, risk perception and investment performance https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

6 Hindsight bias - Function 1 (2007) Hindsight Bias: On Being Wise After the Event https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

7 Hindsight bias - Function 1 Subjects used the phrase it should have been obvious multiple times in the experiment, similar to the other name for hindsight bias the I knew it all along phenomenon. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

8 Hindsight bias - Function 1 In a perfectly objective case, the verdict would be based on the physician’s standard of care instead of the outcome of the treatment, however studies show that cases that end in severe negative outcomes such as death result in higher levels of hindsight bias https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

9 Hindsight bias - Function 1 There has been very little research on the phenomenon of visual hindsight bias https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

10 Hindsight bias - Function 1 The role of surprise can help explain the malleability of hindsight bias. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

11 Hindsight bias - Function 1 Another topic that affects the function of hindsight bias is the auditory function of humans. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

12 Hindsight bias - Function 1 Auditory hindsight bias https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

13 Hindsight bias - Function 1 What can children tell us about hindsight bias: A fundamental constraint on perspective-taking? Social Cognition https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

14 Hindsight bias - Function 1 Older children and adults displayed a different type of hindsight bias when presented with an identical task https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

15 Hindsight bias - Cognitive models 1 SARA and RAFT focus on distortions or changes in a memory process while CMT focuses on probability judgments of hindsight bias. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

16 Hindsight bias - Cognitive models 1 When remembered this image is reactivated, and the ability for editing and alteration of the memory is possible which takes place in hindsight bias when new and correct information is presented, leading one to believe that this new information when remembered at a later time is the persons original memory https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

17 Hindsight bias - Cognitive models 1 explains hindsight bias with comparisons of objects using knowledge based probability then applying interpretations to those probabilities https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

18 Hindsight bias - Cognitive models 1 CMT is a non-formal theory based on work by many researchers to create a collaborative process model for hindsight bias that involves event outcomes https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

19 Hindsight bias - Memory distortions 1 The person must recall the original information with hindsight bias and misinformation effect while a person that has a false autobiographical memory is expected to remember the incorrect information as a true memory. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

20 Hindsight bias - Memory distortions 1 Hindsight bias and misinformation effect recall a specific time and event, this is called an episodic memory process https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

21 Hindsight bias - Motivated forgetting 1 Examples will be discussed below to show the regularity and severity of hindsight bias in society. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

22 Hindsight bias - Elimination 1 The only observable way to decrease hindsight bias in testing is to increase accountability of the participant's answer. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

23 Hindsight bias - Schizophrenia 1 Schizophrenia is an example of a disorder that directly affects the hindsight bias. The hindsight bias has a stronger effect on schizophrenic individuals compared to individuals from the general public.Woodward, T. S., Moritz, S., Arnold, M. M., Cuttler, C., Whitman, J. C., Lindsay, S. (2006). Increased hindsight bias in schizophrenia. Neuropsychology. 20: 462- 467. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

24 Hindsight bias - Schizophrenia 1 The hindsight bias effect is a paradigm that demonstrates how recently acquired knowledge influences the recollection of past information https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

25 Hindsight bias - Post-traumatic stress disorder 1 The PFC is well known for controlling the thought process in hindsight bias that something will happen when it evidently does not https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

26 Hindsight bias - Post-traumatic stress disorder 1 Although there has been limited research, significant data suggests that hindsight bias, in terms of guilt and responsibility from traumatic events of war, has an effect on war veterans' personal perception of wrongdoing https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

27 Hindsight bias - Health care system 1 Many of these deaths are viewed to be preventable after the fact, clearly indicating the presence and importance of a hindsight bias in this field. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

28 Hindsight bias - Judicial system 1 This shows that jurors are not the only ones sensitive to the effects of the hindsight bias in the courtroom. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html

29 For More Information, Visit: https://store.theartofservice.co m/the-hindsight-bias- toolkit.html https://store.theartofservice.co m/the-hindsight-bias- toolkit.html The Art of Service https://store.theartofservice.com


Download ppt "Hindsight Bias https://store.theartofservice.com/the-hindsight-bias-toolkit.html."

Similar presentations


Ads by Google