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Advances In Flow cytometry Amina Kariminia Ph.D.
Oncology Lab, Child & Family Research Institute, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine University of British Columbia ICIA 2014 Milad Tower, Tehran
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Outlines A glance to multi-color flow cytometry
Tregs in whole blood sample Kinetic of NFkB phosphorylation in pre B-cell leukemia Monitoring immuno-suprressor drugs Multi-color flow cytometry for normal human B-cell sub-populations MIFlowCyt Introducing Cy-TOF: mass-cytometry
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Types of controls Instrument set up control Gating controls
PMT voltage settings Compensation Gating controls Isotype controls FMO controls Biological controls Unstimulated samples Healthy donors
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Fluorescence Minus One is not always an ideal control
FMO FMO quadrant copy/pasted CD4- quadrant setting
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No FRET with proper panel of conjugated Abs
Gal-Ser tetramer CD3
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Flow cytometry of rare populations
Minimal Residual Disease GFP PBL stem cells BM stem cells Tetramers: Ag specific T cells
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Rare population & Flow cytometry Practical Considerations
Number of events should be increased for statistical accuracy 200,000-1,000,000 Proper controls Proper instrument setting
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Intracellular staining
Cytokine & Phospho protein
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Intracellular staining
Cytokines Type of stimulator Time point Type of protein transport inhibitor Level of production Background level Type of Fix/perm Color selection
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Intracellular staining
TH1/2/17 Frozen PBMCs from healthy donors PMA/I stimulation for 6 hr , CO2 incubator In presence of monensin 6 color staining BD fix/perm 500,000 cells acquired
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CD4 CD3 IL-4 IL-17 IFN-g IFN-g
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Phospho-protein detection
Type of stimulator Time point Level of production Background level Type of Fix/perm Color selection
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B-cell Acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell lines
Phospho-protein TLR2 ligand Pam2CSK Pre B-cell leukemia cell lines Phosphorylation of NFkB & degradation of IkB
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Time 5 Time 0 Time 10 Time 20
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Dose response curve and phospho-protein kinetic analysis
TLR1 TLR-2 TLR-6 Dose response curve and phospho-protein kinetic analysis TLR1 TLR-2 TLR-6 TLR1 TLR-2 TLR-6
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B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia:
IL-7R expression Healthy control Ig Light chain B-ALL relapse IL-7Ra
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YB-1 in acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Interruption of host immune system recognition By HLA-DO up-regulation/decreasing Ag-presentation Prevention of apoptosis by Survivin YB-1 Blocking the effect of cytotoxic drugs Through IL-7 signaling and multi-drug resistance -1 (MDR-1) up-regulation
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Novel IL-7 signaling pathway in B-cell ALL Phosphorylation of YB-1
pYB-1 No IL-7 IL-7 stimulated CD19
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Treg 6-color staining CD3-PECY7, CD4-PerCPCY5
Treg 6-color staining CD3-PECY7, CD4-PerCPCY5.5, CD25-PE, CD127-FITC, CD45RA-V450, FOXP3-AF647
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Immunophenotyping on preserved whole blood sample using
Cyto-Chex BCT tube
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B-cell Immunophenotyping
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CD19+ (Pacific Blue) gated cells
Peripheral Blood Bone marrow IgD-FITC IgD-FITC CD10-APC CD27-PE CD27-PE
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Whole blood Treg phenotyping using eBioscience Kit CD3-APCH7, CD4-AF700, CD25-PE, Helios-AF488, FOXP3-V450 CD3+CD4+ gated T cells Cyto-Chex tube EDTA tube
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Treg phenotyping and drug monitoring of an unique IPEX case CD3-AF488, CD4-PerCPCy5.5, CD25-PE, CD127-BV421, FOXP3-AF647 HD IPEX CD25-PE FOXP3-AF647
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CD25-PE HD IPEX CD127-BV421
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Immuno-supressor Monitoring detection of surface CD69 up-regulation upon CD2 activation (IPEX patient) CD3+CD4+ gated T cells Un-stimulated Stimulated Corticosteroid Sirolimus
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The Minimum Information about Flow cytometry Experiment (MIFlowCyt)
Ref: Cytometry part A 73A: 2008
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Simplify cross-platform comparison and integration,
MIFlowCyt Simplify cross-platform comparison and integration,
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MIFlowCyt Experimental overview: Purpose/goal hypothesis
Experiment variables Conclusions Quality control
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MIFlowCyt Flow sample (specimen): Material Source/organism/location
Treatment Reagent/analyte/detector/reporter
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MIFlowCyt Data presentation
Experimental and Sample Information: Experimental design Sample preparation reagents Fluorescent reagents Vendor Catalog number Clone
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MIFlowCyt Data presentation
Data acquisition: Instrument configuration Instrument identification Fluidics configuration Optical configuration Electronic configuration
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MIFlowCyt Data presentation
Flow plots Label both axis Fluorophore and antibody Scale obvious Total events
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MIFlowCyt Data presentation
Flow plots Label both axis Fluorophore and antibody Scale obvious Total events
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CyTOF: mass -cytometry
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Bendall et al, Science, 2011
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Child & Family Research Institute
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