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Participatory Forums and the Informal Transfer of Knowledge US Army Officers and Complex Records within a Professional Community of Practice Heather Soyka University of Pittsburgh SAA 2013
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Site of study: Company Command
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Questions What can a continuum approach reveal about the nature of an information system created and used by a professional community of practice? What is the role of records in actively creating and sustaining this community? What can this case study reveal about the records continuum model?
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Frameworks Records continuum model (Upward, 2005): a framework for considering systems rather than individual actors that recognizes that human activity is mediated by communication and organizational contexts
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Frameworks Communities of Practice (Lave & Wenger, 1999): groups of people who share a concern, a set of problems, or a passion about a topic, and who deepen their knowledge and expertise in this area by interacting on an ongoing basis Three defining common characteristics: Domain Community Practice
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Social theory of learning Social theory of learning (Wenger, 1999) places social participation as an important process in learning and knowing 1)Meaning 2)Practice 3)Community 4)Identity
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Sources of Data Forum and forum posts Published versions of forum conversations Interviews with forum creators and administrators at the United States Military Academy Interviews with forum members
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Selected forum posts published in ARMY magazine on a monthly basis since 2005 Set of narratives that is complex, mediated, individual, and corporate View of war from the edges of the organization Pilot Test
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Recordkeeping Vector Evidential Vector Transactional Vector Authority Vector DIMENSION 2 Capture Records DIMENSION 3 Organise Recordkeeping Regime DIMENSION 4 Ensure Societal Memory DIMENSION 1 Document Accountable Acts ACTS Collective Memory Organisational/Individual Memory Evidence Representational Trace [Archival] Document Records Archive Archives Institution Organisation Unit(s) Actors Acts Activities Functions Purpose Records Continuum
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Emerging Themes Micro/macro level impact that can be mapped using the records continuum as a framework Impact of records on the formation, sustainability, and growth of community Use of knowledge management as a community records practice that contributes to formation of identity
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Thank you! Heather Soyka has76@pitt.edu
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