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Published byMelissa Hines Modified over 9 years ago
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Starter: What is a presidential platform?
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Roosevelt and the Square Deal Chapter 16 Section 3
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I. Roosevelt Becomes President Started out as V.P. to McKinley McKinley shot Roosevelt becomes Pres. Bully Pulpit – platform to publicize important issues and seek support for his policies
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II. United Mine Workers Strike 1902 Coal mine strike for higher wages Owners refuse to negotiate Roosevelt encourages an arbitration A. The Problem
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B. The Solution Workers wage and shorter day Owners didn’t recognize the Miners union Everybody won (Square Deal)
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III. The Square Deal Roosevelt 1904 campaign slogan
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Square Deal Balancing interests of Business, Consumer, and Labor Limiting Power of Trusts Promoting Public Health and Safety Improving Working Conditions
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A. Regulating Businesses Trustbusting Roosevelt went after companies that had monopolies and hurt the publics interest It violated Sherman Antitrust Act
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Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) regulated 2 new Acts Elkins Act – everyone had to pay the same rates for shipping Hepburn Act – the ICC could set maximum railroad rates
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B. Regulating Food and Drug Companies Companies selling old foods, adding chemicals and calling it “fresh” Drug comp. added alcohol, cocaine, and morphine to drugs Companies sold products as “wonder drugs”
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B. Protecting the Consumer The Jungle - Written by Upton Sinclair Book about immigrants working in Chicago Meat Factory Showed the terrible conditions for workers & Unsanitary food
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Congress passed 2 consumer – protection laws Meat Inspection Act – govt had to inspect meat shipped across state lines Pure Food and Drug Act – forbade the making of food and medicine containing harmful ingredients
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Created the first national park Yellowstone Teddy set aside 200 million acres C. Protecting the Environment
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Yosemite National Park
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Activity: With a partner you will create lyrics to the new “Trustbusting” Song that will support Roosevelts new ideas and tactics. It should be in the tune of Ghostbusters!.
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