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做好Paraphrasing 的技巧.

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Presentation on theme: "做好Paraphrasing 的技巧."— Presentation transcript:

1 做好Paraphrasing 的技巧

2 Here are some good paraphrasing techniques.
Change to Synonyms. Change Word Forms. Change from a Clause to a Phrase. Change from Quoted Speech to Indirect Speech. Change from Active Voice to Passive Voice. Interpret Meaning. Identify the underlying meaning of a statement.

3 paraphrase举例(1) change to Synonyms
Replace the original words with words that mean the same. The stallion was content with the mare. →The stallion was happy with the mare.

4 paraphrase举例(2) When You can’t find a Synonym
Replace the original word with a definition. The stallion was content with the mare. →The male horse was happy with the female horse.

5 paraphrase举例(3) Change Word Forms
Use an adverb instead of an adjective. Use a verb to replace a noun. John is an accurate typist. →John types accurately.

6 paraphrase举例(4) Change from a Clause to a Phrase
After he ate lunch, John took a nap. →After eating lunch, John took a nap. The house that is across the street is old. →The house across the street is old.

7 paraphrase举例(5) Combine Techniques:Change to a phrase & add synonyms or definitions
After he ate lunch, John took a nap. →After eating lunch, John slept a little. The house that is across the street is old. →The house across the street is old. The house on the other side of the street is old. →The dwelling on the other side of the road is ancient.

8 paraphrase举例(6) Change from Quoted Speech to Indirect Speech:
Mrs. Lee said, “I am ready for lunch.” →Mrs. Lee said she was ready for lunch.

9 Paraphrase 举例(7) Interpret Meaning
Identify the underlying meaning of a statement. Mrs. Lee said, “I am ready for lunch.” → Mrs. Lee complained about being hungry.

10 paraphrase举例(8) Change from Active Voice to Passive Voice:
A hotel employee will carry your bags. →Your bags will be carried by a hotel employee.

11 paraphrase举例(9) replace words with synonyms:
A hotel employee will carry your bags. →Your bags will be carried by a hotel employee. →Your luggage will be picked up by a bell boy.

12 paraphrase举例(10 ) Change transitions
Although it was raining, Bob walked to work. → It was raining, but Bob walked to work. → It was raining; however, Bob walked to work.

13 The End!


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