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Lecture 311 Unit 4 Lecture 31 Applications of the Quadratic Formula Applications of the Quadratic Formula.

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Presentation on theme: "Lecture 311 Unit 4 Lecture 31 Applications of the Quadratic Formula Applications of the Quadratic Formula."— Presentation transcript:

1 Lecture 311 Unit 4 Lecture 31 Applications of the Quadratic Formula Applications of the Quadratic Formula

2 Lecture 312 Objectives Formulate a quadratic equation from a problem situationFormulate a quadratic equation from a problem situation Solve a quadratic equation by using the quadratic formulaSolve a quadratic equation by using the quadratic formula

3 Lecture 313 You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t 2 + 1600 h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground?

4 Lecture 314 You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t 2 + 1600 h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground? h = -16t 2 + 1600

5 Lecture 315 You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t 2 + 1600 h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground? h = -16t 2 + 1600 0 = -16t 2 + 1600

6 Lecture 316 You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t 2 + 1600 h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground? h = -16t 2 + 1600 0 = -16t 2 + 1600 0 = -16(t 2 – 100)

7 Lecture 317 You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t 2 + 1600 h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground? h = -16t 2 + 1600 0 = -16t 2 + 1600 0 = -16(t 2 – 100) 0 = -16(t – 10)(t + 10)

8 Lecture 318 You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t 2 + 1600 h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground? h = -16t 2 + 1600 0 = -16t 2 + 1600 0 = -16(t 2 – 100) (t – 10)=0 or (t + 10)=0 0 = -16(t – 10)(t + 10)

9 Lecture 319 You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t 2 + 1600 h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground? h = -16t 2 + 1600 0 = -16t 2 + 1600 0 = -16(t 2 – 100) (t – 10)=0 or (t + 10)=0 0 = -16(t – 10)(t + 10) t = 10 or t =-10

10 Lecture 3110 You drop a rock from the top of the 1600 feet tall Rears Tower. The height (in feet) of the rock from the ground is given by the equation: h = -16t 2 + 1600 h is in feet and t is in seconds. How long until the rock hits the ground? h = -16t 2 + 1600 0 = -16t 2 + 1600 0 = -16(t 2 – 100) (t – 10)=0 or (t + 10)=0 0 = -16(t – 10)(t + 10) t = 10 or t =-10 t = 10 is the only reasonableanswer.

11 Lecture 3111 The equation for profit is, Profit = Revenue - Cost Revenue: R = 280x -.4x 2 Cost: C = 5000 +.6x 2

12 Lecture 3112 The equation for profit is, Profit = Revenue - Cost Revenue: R = 280x -.4x 2 P = ( 280x –.4x 2 ) – (5000 +.6x 2 ) Cost: C = 5000 +.6x 2

13 Lecture 3113 The equation for profit is, Profit = Revenue - Cost Revenue: R = 280x -.4x 2 P = ( 280x –.4x 2 ) – (5000 +.6x 2 ) Cost: C = 5000 +.6x 2 P = 280x –.4x 2 – 5000 -.6x 2

14 Lecture 3114 The equation for profit is, Profit = Revenue - Cost Revenue: R = 280x -.4x 2 P = -1x 2 P = ( 280x –.4x 2 ) – (5000 +.6x 2 ) Cost: C = 5000 +.6x 2 P = 280x –.4x 2 – 5000 -.6x 2

15 Lecture 3115 The equation for profit is, Profit = Revenue - Cost Revenue: R = 280x -.4x 2 P = -1x 2 + 280x P = ( 280x –.4x 2 ) – (5000 +.6x 2 ) Cost: C = 5000 +.6x 2 P = 280x –.4x 2 – 5000 -.6x 2

16 Lecture 3116 The equation for profit is, Profit = Revenue - Cost Revenue: R = 280x -.4x 2 P = -1x 2 + 280x - 5000 P = ( 280x –.4x 2 ) – (5000 +.6x 2 ) Cost: C = 5000 +.6x 2 P = 280x –.4x 2 – 5000 -.6x 2

17 Lecture 3117 How many items must be made and sold to generate a$439 profit. P = -1x 2 + 280x - 5000

18 Lecture 3118 How many items must be made and sold to generate a$439 profit. P = -1x 2 + 280x - 5000 439 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5000

19 Lecture 3119 How many items must be made and sold to generate a$439 profit. P = -1x 2 + 280x - 5000 439 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5000 Subtract 439 from both sides

20 Lecture 3120 How many items must be made and sold to generate a$439 profit. P = -1x 2 + 280x - 5000 439 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5000 0 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5439 Subtract 439 from both sides

21 Lecture 3121 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5439

22 Lecture 3122 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5439 0 = ax 2 + bx + c

23 Lecture 3123 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5439 a = -1 0 = ax 2 + bx + c

24 Lecture 3124 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5439 a = -1 b = 280 0 = ax 2 + bx + c

25 Lecture 3125 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5439 a = -1 b = 280 c = -5439 0 = ax 2 + bx + c

26 Lecture 3126 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5439 a = -1 b = 280 c = -5439 0 = ax 2 + bx + c

27 Lecture 3127 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5439 a = -1 b = 280 c = -5439 0 = ax 2 + bx + c

28 Lecture 3128 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5439 0 = ax 2 + bx + c

29 Lecture 3129 To find the square root of a number, use key in row 6 column 1. Use of the calculator to evaluate a square root. is keyed in as 2nd,, 56644, ENTER

30 Lecture 3130 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5439 0 = ax 2 + bx + c

31 Lecture 3131 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5439

32 Lecture 3132 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5439

33 Lecture 3133 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -1x 2 + 280x - 5439 Two solutions to make P = $439: x = 21 and x =259 items x = 21 and x =259 items

34 Lecture 3134 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle. Wall L WW WidthLengthArea

35 Lecture 3135 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle. Wall L WW WidthLengthArea 5

36 Lecture 3136 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle. Wall L WW WidthLengthArea 5 40-2(5)=30

37 Lecture 3137 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle. Wall L WW WidthLengthArea 5 40-2(5)=30 5(30)=150

38 Lecture 3138 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle. Wall L WW WidthLengthArea 5 40-2(5)=30 5(30)=150 10

39 Lecture 3139 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle. Wall L WW WidthLengthArea 5 40-2(5)=30 5(30)=150 10 40-2(10)=20

40 Lecture 3140 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle. Wall L WW WidthLengthArea 5 40-2(5)=30 5(30)=150 10 40-2(10)=20 10(20)=200

41 Lecture 3141 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle. Wall L WW WidthLengthArea 5 40-2(5)=30 5(30)=150 10 40-2(10)=20 10(20)=200 15

42 Lecture 3142 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle. Wall L WW WidthLengthArea 5 40-2(5)=30 5(30)=150 10 40-2(10)=20 10(20)=200 15 40-2(15)=10

43 Lecture 3143 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle. Wall L WW WidthLengthArea 5 40-2(5)=30 5(30)=150 10 40-2(10)=20 10(20)=200 15 40-2(15)=10 15(10)=150

44 Lecture 3144 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle. Wall L WW WidthLengthArea 5 40-2(5)=30 5(30)=150 10 40-2(10)=20 10(20)=200 15 40-2(15)=10 15(10)=150 X

45 Lecture 3145 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle. Wall L WW WidthLengthArea 5 40-2(5)=30 5(30)=150 10 40-2(10)=20 10(20)=200 15 40-2(15)=10 15(10)=150 X 40-2(X)

46 Lecture 3146 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Make a table and find the formula for the area of the rectangle. Wall L WW WidthLengthArea 5 40-2(5)=30 5(30)=150 10 40-2(10)=20 10(20)=200 15 40-2(15)=10 15(10)=150 X 40-2(X) X(40-2X)= 40X-2X 2

47 Lecture 3147 A = 40X-2X 2 65 = -2x 2 + 40x Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Find the dimensions of the rectangle if the area is 65 square inches. Wall L WW Subtract 65 from both sides

48 Lecture 3148 A = 40X-2X 2 65 = -2x 2 + 40x 0 = -2x 2 + 40x - 65 Enclose a rectangle with a 40 inch string and use a wall of the room for one side of the rectangle. Find the dimensions of the rectangle if the area is 65 square inches. Wall L WW Subtract 65 from both sides

49 Lecture 3149 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -2x 2 + 40x - 65

50 Lecture 3150 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -2x 2 + 40x - 65

51 Lecture 3151 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: a = -2 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -2x 2 + 40x - 65

52 Lecture 3152 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: a = -2 b = 40 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -2x 2 + 40x - 65

53 Lecture 3153 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: a = -2 b = 40 c = -65 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -2x 2 + 40x - 65

54 Lecture 3154 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: a = -2 b = 40 c = -65 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -2x 2 + 40x - 65

55 Lecture 3155 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: a = -2 b = 40 c = -65 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -2x 2 + 40x - 65

56 Lecture 3156 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -2x 2 + 40x - 65

57 Lecture 3157 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -2x 2 + 40x - 65

58 Lecture 3158 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -2x 2 + 40x - 65

59 Lecture 3159 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -2x 2 + 40x - 65

60 Lecture 3160 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -2x 2 + 40x - 65 Two solutions to make A = 65 sq in: x = 1.8 and x =18.2 inches x = 1.8 and x =18.2 inches

61 Lecture 3161 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H

62 Lecture 3162 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 2 4 6 8 10 b

63 Lecture 3163 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 2 4 6 8 10 b

64 Lecture 3164 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm 2 4 6 8 10 b

65 Lecture 3165 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm 2 10 -(2)=8 4 6 8 10 b

66 Lecture 3166 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm 2 10 -(2)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm 4 6 8 10 b

67 Lecture 3167 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm 2 10 -(2)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm 4 10-(4)=6 6 8 10 b

68 Lecture 3168 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm 2 10 -(2)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm 4 10-(4)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm 6 8 10 b

69 Lecture 3169 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm 2 10 -(2)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm 4 10-(4)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm 6 10-(6)=4 8 10 b

70 Lecture 3170 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm 2 10 -(2)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm 4 10-(4)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm 6 10-(6)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm 8 10 b

71 Lecture 3171 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm 2 10 -(2)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm 4 10-(4)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm 6 10-(6)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm 8 10-(8)=2 10 b

72 Lecture 3172 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm 2 10 -(2)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm 4 10-(4)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm 6 10-(6)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm 8 10-(8)=2 (.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm 10 b

73 Lecture 3173 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm 2 10 -(2)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm 4 10-(4)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm 6 10-(6)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm 8 10-(8)=2 (.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm 10 10-(10)=0 b

74 Lecture 3174 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm 2 10 -(2)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm 4 10-(4)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm 6 10-(6)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm 8 10-(8)=2 (.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm 10 10-(10)=0 (.5)(10)(0)=0 sq cm b

75 Lecture 3175 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm 2 10 -(2)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm 4 10-(4)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm 6 10-(6)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm 8 10-(8)=2 (.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm 10 10-(10)=0 (.5)(10)(0)=0 sq cm b 10-(b)

76 Lecture 3176 A 10 cm stick is broken into two pieces. One is placed at a right angle to form an upside down “T” shape. By attaching wires from the ends of the base to the end of the upright piece, a framework for a sail will be formed. Base H BaseHeight Area (A=.5bh) 0 10 -(0)=10 (.5)(0)(10)=0 sq cm 2 10 -(2)=8 (.5)(2)(8)= 8 sq cm 4 10-(4)=6 (.5)(4)(6)=12 sq cm 6 10-(6)=4 (.5)(6)(4)=12 sq cm 8 10-(8)=2 (.5)(8)(2)=8 sq cm 10 10-(10)=0 (.5)(10)(0)=0 sq cm b 10-(b) (.5)(b)(10-b)= 5b-.5b 2

77 Lecture 3177 What should the base of the sail be if the area must be 10 sq cm? Base H A = 5b-.5b 2

78 Lecture 3178 What should the base of the sail be if the area must be 10 sq cm? Base H A = 5b-.5b 2 10 = 5b-.5b 2

79 Lecture 3179 What should the base of the sail be if the area must be 10 sq cm? Base H A = 5b-.5b 2 10 = 5b-.5b 2 Subtract 10 from both sides

80 Lecture 3180 What should the base of the sail be if the area must be 10 sq cm? Base H A = 5b -.5b 2 10 = 5b -.5b 2 0 = -.5b 2 + 5b -10 Subtract 10 from both sides

81 Lecture 3181 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -.5b 2 + 5b - 10

82 Lecture 3182 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -.5b 2 + 5b - 10

83 Lecture 3183 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: a = -.5 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -.5b 2 + 5b - 10

84 Lecture 3184 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: a = -.5 b = 5 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -.5b 2 + 5b - 10

85 Lecture 3185 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: a = -.5 b = 5 c = -10 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -.5b 2 + 5b - 10

86 Lecture 3186 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: a = -.5 b = 5 c = -10 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -.5b 2 + 5b - 10

87 Lecture 3187 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: a = -.5 b = 5 c = -10 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -.5b 2 + 5b - 10

88 Lecture 3188 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -.5b 2 + 5b - 10

89 Lecture 3189 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -.5b 2 + 5b - 10

90 Lecture 3190 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = ax 2 + bx + c 0 = -.5b 2 + 5b - 10

91 Lecture 3191 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -.5x 2 + 5x - 10

92 Lecture 3192 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -.5x 2 + 5x - 10

93 Lecture 3193 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -.5x 2 + 5x - 10

94 Lecture 3194 Use the Quadratic Formula to solve: 0 = -.5x 2 + 5x - 10 Two solutions to make A = 10 sq in: x = 2.8 and x =7.2 inches x = 2.8 and x =7.2 inches

95 Lecture 3195

96 Lecture 3196

97 Lecture 3197


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