1. ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals Modern Day Attacks and a Silent Security Audit Kierk Sanderlin

2. 2 2©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Monkey See, Monkey Do

3. 3 3©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Monkey see, Monkey do, Monkey sell Black hole exploit kit

4. 4 4©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Case Study – the EuroGrabber EuroGrabber

5. 5 5©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Mission Objectives: Infect PC with Zeus Trojan Infect Mobile with Zeus Trojan Bypass two-factor authentication Goal: Steal money from banks

6. 6 6©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | User Visit an infected website Infected with a Zeus variant Infect PC with Zeus Trojan

7. 7 7©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Zeus in action

8. 8 8©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Zeus in action cont. C&C Trojan sends Phone Number to C&C C&C sends the victim an SMS with a link to the mobile Zeus

9. 9 9©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Mission Objectives: Infect PC with Zeus Trojan Infect Mobile with Zeus Trojan Bypass two-factor authentication Goal: Steal money from banks

10. 10 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Bypassing Two-Factor Authentication C&C Trojan initiate a transaction behind the scene Mobile Trojan intercept the TAN Send TAN to C&C Bank sends a TAN to the mobile C&C sends TAN back to the PC Trojan Trojan complete the transaction using the TAN

11. 11 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Mission Objectives: Infect PC with Zeus Trojan Infect Mobile with Zeus Trojan Bypass two-factor authentication Goal: Steal money from banks

12. 12 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Constantly changing environment Just as water retains no constant shape, so in warfare there are no constant conditions - Sun Tzu, The Art of War “ ”

13. 13 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | There is a lot going on in 2012

14. 14 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Looking back and forward Main security threats & risks Security architecture Recommendations 2012 2013 and beyond

15. 15 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Multiple sources of data SensorNet 3D Reports Threat Cloud

16. 16 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | A comprehensive survey 888companies 1,494gateways 120,000Monitoring hours 112,000,000security events

17. 17 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | A comprehensive survey % of companies Americas EMEA APAC Industrial Finance Government Telco Consulting Other By geographyBy sector

18. 18 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | The Check Point Security Report 2013 About the research Key findings Security strategy Summary

19. 19 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | We will talk about 3 issues Threats to the organization Risky enterprise applications Data loss incidents in the network

20. 20 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Another day, another major hack HACKED

21. 21 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | 2012: the year of hacktivism Arab Spring Political freedom Foxcon Working conditions Justice Department Anti-corruption Vatican Unhealthy transmitters UN ITU Internet deep packet inspection

22. 22 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | This does not affect me, right?

23. 23 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | The majority of companies are infected 63% 100% = 888 companies of the organizations in the research were infected with bots

24. 24 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Once in … always on Communicating with command & control every 21 minutes

25. 25 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Top 2012 Bots

26. 26 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Exploit kits are easy to buy Rental costs One day – 50$ Up to 1 month – 500$ 3 month – 700$ Rental costs One day – 50$ Up to 1 month – 500$ 3 month – 700$ Available online

27. 27 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | But there is more than Bots, right? Malware INSIDE How does malware get to my network?

28. 28 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Going to the wrong places…

29. 29 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Downloading malware all the time 53% of organizations saw malware downloads

30. 30 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Most attacks originate in the US Top malware locations, % US 71% Canada 8% Czech Rep 2% Slovakia 2% France 2% UK 2% Germany 2% Israel 3% Turkey 3% China 3%

31. 31 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Anatomy of an attack Recon Exploit Toolkit Backdoor Damage 4 3 2 1 BOT Virus RAT

32. 32 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Two major trends BOT Virus Damage Profit drivenA Ideological driven B 4 RAT

33. 33 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | We will talk about 3 issues Threats to the organization Risky enterprise applications Data loss incidents in the network

34. 34 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | No longer a game

35. 35 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | What are risky applications? Bypassing security or hiding identity Do harm without the user knowing it P2P file sharing Anonymizers File sharing / storage Social networks

36. 36 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Risky applications Anonymizers

37. 37 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | What is an anonymizer? UserProxySite

38. 38 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | History of Anonymizers Began as “The Onion Router” Officially sponsored by the US Navy 80% of 2012 budget from US Government Used widely during Arab Spring

39. 39 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | The risk of anonymizers Bypasses security infrastructure Used by botnets to communicate Hide criminal, illegal activity

40. 40 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Anonymizers inside the corporation 47% of organizations had users of Anonymizers (80% were not aware that their employees use Anonymizers) 100% = 888 companies

41. 41 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Risky applications P2P file sharing

42. 42 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | The Risk of P2P Applications Downloading the latest “Walking Dead” episode right now Pirated content liability Malware downloads “Back door” network access

43. 43 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | P2P inside the corporation 61% of organizations had a P2P file sharing app in use 100% = 888 companies

44. 44 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Case example: P2P 3,800 personal details shared on P2P 95,000 personal details shared on P2P Fines for information disclosers

45. 45 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Main takeaways… 61% 47% of organizations had users of anonymizers

46. 46 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | We will talk about 3 issues Threats to the organization Risky enterprise applications Data loss incidents in the network

47. 47 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | How common is it? 54% of organizations experienced data loss

48. 48 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Many types of data leaked 24% Source Code 7% Email marked as confidential 14% Password protected file 29% Credit card information 13% Salary compensation information 7% Bank accounts numbers 6% Business data record 21% Other

49. 49 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | PCI compliance can be improved36% Of financial organizations sent credit card data outside the organization

50. 50 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Case examples: oops, wrong address 11 emails for a lawyer to the wrong address Worker fired for sending sensitive information to the wrong people GPAs of all students leaked to hundreds of unintended recipients Accidentally leaked 4,000 student social security numbers Oct 2012 Oct 2012 Apr 2012 Apr 2012

51. 51 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | We have all had this problem Error 552: sorry, that message exceeds my maximum message size limit Dropbox? YouSendIt? Windows Live?

52. 52 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Storing and Sharing applications 80% of organizations use file storage and sharing applications 100% = 888 companies

53. 53 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Top sharing and storage apps % of organizations But sharing is not always caring…

54. 54 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | The Security Report 2013 About the research Key findings Security strategy Summary

55. 55 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | We talked about three issues Threats to the organization Risky enterprise applications Data loss incidents in the network

56. 56 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Anatomy of an attack Recon Exploit Toolkit Backdoor Damage 4 3 2 1 BOT Virus RAT

57. 57 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Addressing external threats FW AV IPS Anti Bot URLF Emulation

58. 58 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Enabling secure application use URLF Antivirus Application Control Endpoint

59. 59 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Preventing data loss Doc Sec DLP Data End Point Application Control User check

60. 60 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Seeing attacks and protections SmartEvent SmartLog SmartDashboard

61. 61 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | infected with bots Remember……. Threats to the organization Risky enterprise applications Data loss incidents in the network used Anonymizers had a data loss event 63%47%54%

62. 62 ©2010 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | [Restricted] ONLY for designated groups and individuals | Thank You!