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Published byEustacia Garrison Modified over 9 years ago
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An experiment conducted by Elizabeth Snider For EDE4304 October 9, 2006
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Diet Coke and Mentos A chemical reaction occurs when you add Mentos candies to Diet Soda. Today we will investigate the type of reaction achieved based on the flavor of the soda combined with a specific flavor of Mentos candies.
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What is the effect that the type of soda has on the height of the fountain when combined with Mentos candies?
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The Hypothesis The chemical compound of Diet Cola when infused with the ingredients of Mentos regular candies will result in a large fountain style eruption. Specific ingredients within the Diet Cola and the ingredients within a regular Mentos candy will have the most significant reaction.
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Diet Coke and Mentos The Variables – S– S– S– Soda: 2 Liters in plastic bottles – M– M– M– Mentos: 2 candies per 2 liter of soda The combination is the Manipulated Variable. –T–T–T–The fountain height: in centimeters This is the Responding Variable.
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The Environment Test Site: Outdoors, on table The Setting: Mid-day, Average light The conditions: Clear, no wind The temperature: 86° Fahrenheit Time of Day: 6:07 PM to 6:42 PM
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The Experiment Featuring: the Audience Click on picture to view short video clip.
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Tallying the results… Manipulated Variables AVG 12345678910 Regular Diet Cola& Regular Mentos910490910 Caffeine free Diet Cola& Regular Mentos455465450460600470310500430465461 Regular (NonDiet) Cola& Regular Mentos315310305380270310300280310315310 Flavored Diet Cola (Dr. Pepper)& Regular Mentos680 670700690675660680690670680 Diet (non-cola) soda (Sprite)& Regular Mentos260300315310305320310300380300310 Regular Diet Cola (Flat)& Regular Mentos00200000000 Regular Diet Cola& Sugar Free Mentos4550354840493550455045 Regular Diet Cola& Flavored Mentos700710730400770750715710785775705 Lemon Lime Soda (non-diet, non-cola)& Regular Mentos11208157510156811
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Charting the Results
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The Conclusion The chemical compound of Diet Cola when infused with the ingredients of Mentos regular candies did result in a large fountain style eruption. It had the largest reaction. Specific ingredients within the Diet Cola and the ingredients within a regular Mentos candy did have the most significant reaction. Reactions occurred from the other combinations but they were less significant.
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Fortifying the Lesson Let’s see what can happen in a more controlled, organized form of this test… The FountainsFountains
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What I learned… 1. Factors for biggest reaction: –Artificial sweetener from soda –Carbonation of soda –Sugar from regular candy 2. This experiment is very messy and should not be conducted in a classroom!
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The Proof
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Set-up Conditions September 10 Watched “Myth Busters” television program where they tested the myth of Mentos effect on Diet Coke. Decided to test this experiment myself. Began internet search on the subject. September 12 Officially declared topic for science experiment.
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Set-up Conditions October 1 – Purchased materials 91 2-liter sodas: 41Regular Diet Colas 10 Caffeine free diet cola 10 Caffeine free diet cola 10 Regular (non-diet) cola 10 Flavored Diet Cola (Dr. Pepper) 10 Regular, Non-cola (Sprite) 10 Diet Non-cola (Diet Sprite) 14 Packs of Mentos Candies: 1 Pack assorted fruit flavored Mentos 1 Pack sugar-free, regular Mentos 12 Packs regular Mentos
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Set-up Conditions October 2 Conducted trial run of experiment with two 2-liter diet sodas. –1 st test: 2 liter diet soda + 10 regular Mentos = huge eruption ejecting multiple candies. –2 nd test: 2 liter diet soda + 2 regular Mentos Made conclusion to conduct experiment with no more than two candies per bottle of soda.
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Set-up Conditions October 3 Researched possible outcomes and confirmed manipulating variables. October 4 Designed power point (without results and charts) October 5 Conducted experiment. Cleaned up huge mess. Showered and washed clothes
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Set-up Conditions October 6 Compiled results Created chart Created graph October 7 Completed power point October 8 Watched and edited presentation.
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