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WATER RESOURCES STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION Mayor Martin J. Chavez City of Albuquerque, New Mexico 2005 Urban Water Council Albuquerque, New Mexico
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Presentation Overview Background Current Status Strategy Aquifer Restoration DWP Status Conservation Nonpotable Projects WTP Construction Progress
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The 1960s Plan Aquifer supplies the City River re-supplies the aquifer San Juan-Chama Project re-supplies the river Aquifer Rio Grande Water Table Wells San Juan-Chama
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Problems with the 1960s Plan The Rio Grande does not re-supply the aquifer The aquifer is smaller than thought Aquifer Rio Grande Water Table Wells San Juan-Chama
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Albuquerque Ground- Water Levels Show Huge Declines Pumping Cone of Depression in 2002
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USGS - Land Surface Subsidence Estimate
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NON- RENEWABLE 100,000 200,000 300,000 WATER DEMAND (acre-feet/year) RENEWABLE RECYCLING NEW SOURCES YEAR 19601980 2000202020402060 0 CONSERVATION SURFACE WATER WE OWN AQUIFER DRAWDOWN RENEWABLE GROUNDWATER
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Restoration of Water Levels Water-Level Change from 2000 through 2040
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Projects to Use Renewable Supplies Industrial Water Recycling and Nonpotable Surface Water Reclamation Southside Water Recycling Drinking Water Project
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Water Conservation Program Began in 1994 with Goal of 30% Reduction in 10 years New Goal is 40% reduction by 2014 Achieved approximately 33 % reduction by the end of 2004 On pace for continued reductions this year
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Conservation - 40% Reduction Water Demand (acre-feet/year) Conservation Program Status
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Components of Conservation Program General Water Conservation Marketing Low Flow Toilet Rebate Program Residential Audit/Retrofit Program Xeriscape Rebate Program Water Waste Ordinance Industrial, Commercial, and Institutional (ICI) Water Audit Program Large User Ordinance Extensive Rebate Program
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Key Components to Achieve 40% Reduction Establish City Conservation Goals Unaccounted For Water (UAW) Reduction New Rebate Programs Large User Conservation Plan Implementation Irrigation Licensing and Certification Hot Water Recirculation for New Construction
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Education/Public Awareness Key to success of other measures Individualize water bill messages How to inform/educate your customers
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Rates Increase surcharge Implement winter surcharge Individualize goals with or without penalty Implement increasing block rates Comprehensive rate study
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Residential Replace residential toilets Reduce outdoor residential by 5% Reduce residential with increase to average Reduce highest 20% to average
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Commercial & Industrial Reduce Commercial by 1% Reduce outdoor Commercial by 5% Replace toilets Prohibit once-through cooling systems Require additional cooling cycle Promote foot valve faucet controls Phase out water-cooled ice makers Develop industry-specific efforts, e.g., hotels
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Institutional Reduce outdoor Institutional by 10% Expand audit program Develop industry-specific efforts, e.g., hospitals
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Unaccounted-for-Water Initiate large meter test & replacement program Identify and repair leaks before visible on surface Replace stopped meters Well wash reduction/reuse Water/service line replacement
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Increase/modify existing toilet rebate Increase/modify existing washing machine rebate Add new rebates Hot water recirculation Dishwashers Gray water Refrigerated air Rain water harvesting Budget brigade Multi-setting thermostats Indoor Use
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Outdoor Use Increased existing xeriscape rebate Increase water waste enforcement staff Prohibit sale of continuous bleed-off evaporative coolers Create soil moisture and/or rain sensor rebates
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City Government Switch to reuse or wash water for all truck fill-up Xeriscape grass medians Xeriscape other aesthetics-only turf facilities, e.g., Sunport Replace remaining high flow toilets
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Water Conservation Program Performance to Date Low Flow Toilets………………..…....54,761 Efficient Washing Machines………….9,569 Landscape to Xeriscape…………4,077,537 sf Shower Heads…………..……………12,332 Residential Audits…...………….....>10,000 Restaurant Audits………………………>600
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Water Conservation Program Performance to Date High Efficiency Dishwashers………..3,289 Rainwater Harvesting Barrels…………673 (+700 free) Hot Water Recirculation………………..687
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N I-25 Corridor Distribution System
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ADO Storage Tank and Pump Station
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Southside Water Reclamation Plant Reuse System
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Diversion Construction Diversion Dam Foundation (West)
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Diversion Construction Sheet Piling for Diversion Dam Foundation
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Transmission Pipeline Construction River Crossing
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Transmission Pipeline Construction Unser & Ouray Bore and Jack “T” at Golf Course
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Transmission Pipeline Construction Valve Vault at Rio Grande Crossing Pipe Trench on Sequoia near Coors
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Transmission Pipeline Construction HDPE Pipe on Atrisco Crossing Golf Course
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Water Treatment Plant Construction Construction Ground-breaking 8/10/2004 Site prep complete Chemical/Admin building foundations in progress Grit basin foundations and wall construction in progress Yard piping installation in progress Scheduled to be operational 2008
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Solids Drying Bed Grit Chamber Walls Chemical Building Slab
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Finished Water Pipeline Chemical Building
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Grit Chambers Finished Water Storage Administration Building
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