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SEVENTH GRADE ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS English Affixes- Notes
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Mal- The Latin prefix mal- means “bad” Can you come up with three words that begin with this prefix? malfunction maladjusted malnutrition maldigestion malevolence malformation
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Per- The Latin prefix per- means “through” or “completely.” Can you come up with three more words that start with this prefix? persevere percolate persuade per capita perceive percent
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-ment The Latin suffix –ment- means the act of quality of movement supplement advisement
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-ious The Latin suffix –ious- means full of Glamorous Precious Precarious
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-ness The Old English suffix –ness means “the condition or quality of being.” It usually indicates the word is a noun. Can you come up with three more words that end with this suffix? dreariness togetherness greatness
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-able The Latin suffix –able means “capable” or “worthy of being.” Can you come up with three more words that end with this suffix? lovable enjoyable preferable
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-just- The Latin root –just- means “law” or “fair and right”. Can you come up with three words that have this root? justifies adjustment justice
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-rupt- The Latin root –rupt- means “break” or “burst”. Can you come up with three words that have this root? interrupted abrupt corruption
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-leg- The Latin root –leg- means “law”. Can you come up with three words that have this root? allegation legacy privilege
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-peti- The Latin root –peti- means “to ask, request, or strive after.” Can you come up with three words that have this root? repetitive impetuous appetite
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-vers- The Latin root –vers- means “to turn”. Can you come up with three words that have this root? diversion adverse versatile
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-sol- The Latin root –sol- means “alone”. Can you come up with three words that have this root? desolate soloist soliloquy
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-lum- The Latin root –lum- means “light”. Can you come up with three words that have this root? luminescence aluminate clumsy
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-gram- The Greek root –gram- means “write,” “draw,” or “record”. Can you come up with three words that have this root? telegram diagram grammar
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-ly The Latin suffix –ly means “like” or in the manner of. Can you come up with three more words that end with this suffix? prickly haphazardly rapidly
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-y The Greek suffix –y means “marked by” or “having”. Can you come up with three more words that end with this suffix? brawny brainy shifty
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-ly and -y Use what you know about the Latin suffix –ly and the Greek suffix –y to explain your answer to each of the questions. If I lack credibility, does that mean you will put your trust in me with your money? If someone lives for a century, they will be 10 years of age?
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-ancy or -ency The Latin suffix –ancy or –ency means “the state of being.” Can you come up with three more words that end with this suffix? expectancy hesitancy consistency
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-less The Old English suffix-less means “without.” Can you come up with three more words that end with this suffix? Fathomless Fearless meaningless
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Im- The Latin prefix im- means “in,” “into,” or “toward.” Can you come up with three more words that begin with this prefix? impassioned impervious immobile
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Un- The Old English prefix un- means “not.” Can you come up with three more words that begin with this prefix? uncommonly unpredictable uninformed
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-grat- The Latin root –grat- means “thankful” or “pleasing.” Can you come up with three more words that begin with this root? gratitude congratulate disintegration
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Inter- The Latin prefix inter- means “between” or “among.” Can you come up with three more words that begin with this prefix? intercedes interact intercept
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-sist- The Latin root –sist- means “stand.” Can you come up with three more words that begin with this root? persistently assist desist
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-vac- The Latin root –vac- means “empty.” Can you come up with three more words that begin with this root? vacancy vacation vacuous
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-dom- The Latin root –dom- means “master” or “building.” Can you come up with three more words that begin with this root? dominions domain predominate
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Out- The Old English prefix out- means “outside” or “more than.” Can you come up with three more words that begin with this prefix? outskirts outcast outpatient
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Uni- The Latin prefix uni- means “having or consisting of only one.” Can you come up with three more words that begin with this prefix? unanimous unity unilateral
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-ity The Latin suffix –ity means “state,” “quality,” or “condition of.” Can you come up with three more words that begin with this suffix? curiosity density integrity
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