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Separating Matter Review Challenge Game Try to answer all the following questions on your own piece of paper. Keep a running total of your points.
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100 True or False The salt in a saltwater solution can be separated from water by filtration. False – by distillation, crystallization, or evaporation
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100 True or False The filtrate is the solid material left on the filter paper. False – filtrate is the material that passes through the filter - the residue is left on the filter
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double Multiple Choice - select the best answer Crystals are grown from _______ solutions. A) Dilute B) Saturated C) Concentrated D) Clear B
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100 True or False A solution with a small amount of solute is concentrated. False – dilute
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200 Matching – select the best word from the list below Straight edges, flat sides, and regular angles SolventResidueSolute DiluteConcentratedSaturated EmulsifierCrystal Crystal
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100 True or False Filtration can be used to separate solutions and suspensions. False – some suspensions and some mechanical mixtures can be separated by filtration based on the size of the particles
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300 Multiple Choice - select the best answer Dissolved salt will ______ the freezing point of a mixture. A) Raise B) Keep the same C) Lower D) Vary C
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Double True or False Egg yolk is a good example of an emulsifier. True
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200 Matching – select the best word from the list below Combines and keeps two materials together that don’t normally mix (example: oil and vinegar) SolventResidueSolute DiluteConcentratedSaturated EmulsifierCrystal Emulsifier
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300 Multiple Choice - select the best answer A solar still operates on the principle of _________. A) Filtration B) Distillation C) Cooking D) Evaporation B
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100 True or False A solution with as much residue as possible at a given temperature is said to be saturated. False – with as much solute as possible
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200 Matching – select the best word from the list below A material that is being dissolved SolventResidueSolute DiluteConcentratedSaturated EmulsifierCrystal Solute
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300 Multiple Choice - select the best answer The distillation of a mud water suspension results in: A) A dirt distillate B) A clear distillate C) A clear residue D) Nothing happening B
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200 Matching – select the best word from the list below Very little solute in the solvent SolventResidueSolute DiluteConcentratedSaturated EmulsifierCrystal Dilute
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100 True or False Hard water contains solutes such as calcium carbonate. True
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200 Matching – select the best word from the list below A lot of solute in the solvent SolventResidueSolute DiluteConcentratedSaturated EmulsifierCrystal Concentrated
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300 Multiple Choice - select the best answer An example is salt and sand. A) Solution B) Suspension C) Mechanical Mixture D) Filtering C
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200 Matching – select the best word from the list below A material that is left behind in a separation technique. SolventResidueSolute DiluteConcentratedSaturated EmulsifierCrystal Residue
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300 Multiple Choice - select the best answer A magnet can be used to separate ______ from wood chips. A) Water B) Sand C) Salt D) Iron D
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double True or False The material left behind in the distillation process or filtration process is called the residue. True
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300 Multiple Choice - select the best answer A separation technique based on evaporation and condensation A) Distillation B) Filtration C) Crystallization D) Evaporation A
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300 Multiple Choice - select the best answer Oxygen gas dissolves best in a solution at: A) Room temperature B) Refrigerator temperature C) Body temperature D) Boiling water temperature D
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100 True or False A process of separation based on boiling points is called distillation. True
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200 Matching – select the best word from the list below Does the dissolving SolventResidueSolute DiluteConcentratedSaturated EmulsifierCrystal Solvent
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300 Multiple Choice - select the best answer Which has the lower freezing point? A) Dilute salt water solution B) Concentrated salt water solution C) Saturated salt water solution D) Water alone C
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100 True or False Filtration allows the recovery of the solute. False – solute is a part of a solution and filtration will not separate the components of solutions
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200 Matching – select the best word from the list below As much solute is dissolved as possible in the solvent at a given temperature. SolventResidueSolute DiluteConcentratedSaturated EmulsifierCrystal Saturated
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500 Long Answer What are four separation techniques discussed in class? 1)Distillation 2)Filtration 3)Crystallization 4)Evaporation 5)Your hands
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500 Long Answer What property of matter does distillation use to separate mixtures? 1)Boiling points
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Final Wager List three steps to speeding up the dissolving process of solid solutes in a solution. 1)Grind up the solute 2)Heat up the solvent 3)Stir or shake the solution
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