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Pesticide Storage Shelby Filley and Tim Stock Oregon State University Extension Service
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What is wrong with these pictures?
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ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY PERSONAL SAFETY ECONOMICS Pesticide storage is all about
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PESTICIDE STORAGE Make a storage site Dedicated building for large amounts Existing site for smaller amount Keep apart from offices, workshops, livestock areas, food and feed
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Plan Your Building No national standards Extension Service plans Fire proof materials Berms to contain 125% of materials Local Building Code Administrators - May be Ag exemption
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Secure the Site Lockable building or cabinet Fencing as appropriate Display warning signs, including no smoking signs
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Prevent Water Damage Metal containers can rust Paper and cardboard can split Dry pesticides can clump, degrade, dissolve Slow-release chemicals can release Pesticides can move
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Prevent Water Damage Store containers off the floor Shelves Pallets If storage area is not well-protected from moisture: Store metal, cardboard, and paper containers in sturdy plastic bags or cans
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Control Ventilation Fresh air needed Passive ventilation Fan (outside switch) Air flow away from door Exhaust hood for mixing
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Control Temperature & Lighting Store indoors in insulated, lighted building Extremes in temperature Breaking containers Chemicals degrade, loose potency Light Read labels Check for leaks Clean up properly Anti-spark electrical parts
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Other considerations Use non-porous materials Floors of sealed cement, glazed ceramic tile, … Not carpet, wood, soil – clean up problems Plastic shelves or epoxy painted wood Prevent Runoff Consider collection pad
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Pure, Clean Water Emergency washing for skin and eyes Eye washer, shower Change stored water frequently Detergent, soap and hand cleaner available
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Prepare for Emergencies Emergency phone numbers list Pesticide inventory list (inside and outside of the storage unit) Spill Kit First Aid Kit Fire Detection and Extinguisher (chemicals rating)
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Keep Storage Site Safe Prevent contamination Protect labels Keep containers closed Use original containers Watch for damaged containers
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Damaged Containers Use the pesticide right away Use another pesticide container that had the same chemical and label Use a new container - transfer label or get a new one Place entire damaged container into a larger, secure container
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Store pesticide containers correctly Store volatiles separately Store waste products safely Separate Marked as waste Shelf life – mark date purchased
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Storage Law for Hazardous Chemicals – SARA Title III Reportable Storage > 50 gallons liquid > 500 lbs solid > 200 cu ft gas Report location and amount of hazardous materials Keep MSDS Report inventory annually (except for routine Ag use)
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Excesses & Rinsates Save excess diluted pesticide or rinsates in clearly marked containers pesticide name EPA # dilution or rinsate Illegal to store them in original container Store waste marked as “Pesticide Waste” along with EPA #, date, dilution 1% Round-Up 9-17-06 EPA # xxxxx
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Reporting Stored Chemicals See list of required chemicals to report under SARA Title III Section 302 at (warning, this is a big file!) http://www.epa.gov/ceppo/pubs/title3.pdf http://www.epa.gov/ceppo/pubs/title3.pdf Report to: Office of the State Fire Marshal 4760 Portland Rd. NE Salem, OR 97305 503-378-3473 http://www.oregon.gov/OSP/SFM/index.shtml Report Spills to Oregon Emergency Response System (OERS) 800-452-0311
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For more information OSU IPM Pesticide Education http://www.ipmnet.org/Tim/Pesticide_Ed/Pesticide_E ducation_Main_Page.htm ODA Storage - http://egov.oregon.gov/ODA/PEST/disposal.shtml http://egov.oregon.gov/ODA/PEST/disposal.shtml EPA Storage - http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/regulating/storage.htm http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/regulating/storage.htm DEQ - www.oregon.gov/DEQ/index.shtmlwww.oregon.gov/DEQ/index.shtml
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Oregon Pesticide Safety Education Manual (EM 8850), Chapter 17. OSU Extension Publication Orders 800- 561-6719 http://extension.oregonstate.edu/catalog/http://extension.oregonstate.edu/catalog/ Clemson University Pesticide Information Program http://entweb.clemson.edu/pesticid/saftyed/storage.htm Presentation References
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