1. SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PUBLISHING 1- REI Journal 2- Organization of a journal 3- Current Changes Sylvie Rochhia rochhia@unice.fr

2. 1-Revue d’Economie Industrielle Created in 1977 and specialized in Industrial Economics Theoretical analysis and descriptions of economic realities Supported by National Center of Scientific Research (InSHS- CNRS) and University Nice Sophia Antipolis (UNS) Well rated in French rankings for Economics and Management Issues from 1977 until 2010 are freely available on line

3. Publication  4 issues / year including 1 special edition Manufacturing Renaissance (2014/1) Ecosystèmes et modèles d’affaires (2014/2) VARIA (2014/3) Transition énergétique (2014/4 ) Publisher : De Boeck Supérieur E-Publisher: Cairn English version on Cairn International

4. Electronic publishing Open Access for issues from 1977 to 2005: http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/revue/rei Open Access for issues from 2006 to 2010: http://rei.revues.org/?lang=en Open Access from 1977 to 2010 on Revel, the platform of UNS http://revel.unice.fr/ Subscription or pay per view from 2011 to 2014: http://www.cairn.info/revue-d-economie-industrielle.htm English version of selected papers since 2006 http://www.cairn-int.info/journal-d-economie-industrielle.htm

5. REVEL Revel is the publishing platform for social sciences and humanities journals of UNS 15 open access journals (sometimes with waiting period) European Review of Industrial Economics and Policy  stresses the necessity of new reflections on industrial policy in a changing and global world. Created by 3 journals: Revue d’Economie Industrielle (France), Economia e politica industriale and l’Industria (Italy) http://revel.unice.fr/eriep/

6. Organization of REI Publication Director : Richard Arena Management Committee : Richard Arena, Christian Longhi, Sylvie Rochhia (UNS) Editorial Committee: decentralized and interactive committee Scientific Committee Network of reviewers  collaborative platform to evaluate manuscripts

7. 2-Editorial and Publishing Process The editorial process is managed through an e-platform : submissions, selection of reviewers, submission reviews, editing decisions OJS (Open Journal System) used by REI since 2010 http://manuscrits.revues.org/index.php/rei/logi n?source=%2Findex.php%2Frei%2Fuser

10. Weaknesses of the subscription model We are producers and consummers And we have chosen to outsource scientific diffusion to publishers  A public good in private hands ?? Rebellion of the Journals : Open Access movement Open Access Publishing (gold road) publication fees OA-Self Archiving Publishing (green road) immediate access and no publication fees

11. Other current Problems 1) Problem for libraries and universities : paper journals have become too expensive -constant growth in research output -continuous journal price increases -static or falling library budgets 2) Problem for scholars : access to journals at any time and any place  Digital switchover

12. 3-Growth of Open Access Media OA : essential in a knowledge economy Increase of scientific research diffusion Increase of scientific interaction  Finch Report (2012): application in UK OA : solution to the budget problem of libraries Transitional period:co-existence of 3 economic models Subscription economic model Open Access with Green Road Open Access with Gold Road (author pays)

13. What does OA imply ? Change in knowledge diffusion : Contents are costlessly observable (open-contents) Change in the scientific evaluation process: 1 st ) Diffusion of contents 2 nd ) Evaluation and selection (citations index) Change in models of research editing: “publication fees,” “processing fees,” or “author-side fees.” arrival of « overlay » journals

14. Open access

15. Conclusion Crisis of traditional edition in Social Sciences and Humanities News forms of academic communications Diversity and complementarity of publishing models