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The Way of Tea Japanese Tea Ceremony
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The Origins of Tea Ceremony Zen Buddhist priest Eisai brings Matcha (powdered green tea) to Japan from China in 1191. Matcha gains its popularity over the next 400 years (samurai – Zen, Emperor court – art complementary to reading)
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What is Matcha?
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10 glasses of green tea (nutritional value) since you ingest the whole leaf Strongest antioxidant
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The tools used in making tea
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Vocabulary Kamachasyaku Furochasen Shikitaichakin Hisyaku Kensui Muzusashi Natsume chawan
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Sen Rikyu (1522-1591) – founder of Sadou (the Way of Tea)
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Rikyu Accomplishments Design of the tea hut and the path ( the tea garden) Design of a small entrance Finding beauty in coarse, common utensils He has been Tea master for three heroes-unifiers of Japan (Oda Nobunaga, Toyotosmi Hideyoshi and Tokugawa Ieyasu)
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The “Heart” of Sadou Kei Respect Sei Purity Jyaku Tranquility Wa - Harmony
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Harmony - between guests and host and it extends to nature through tea utensils, atmosphere Respect - all are the same rank in a tea room Purity - open and kind heart Tranquility -selflesssness
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A Japanese tea ceremony Tearoom Design Tea Garden Calligraphy Flower Arrangement Lacquer ware Ceramics Bamboo Ironwork All are parts of Japanese culture and art
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Five Elements 1.Tree trim, door, ceiling 2.Fire light, fire from coal 3.Earth walls,tatami 4.Metal the pot 5.Water flower vase, mizusashi
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Tea Garden and Tea Room/ Hut
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From the Gate to the Dewy Path Perfection is in imperfection
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Preparation Place
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Middle Gate Leave problems outside and focus on tea ceremony
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Stepping Stones on the Dewy Path
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Stone Basin (Tsukudai) Cleansing hands and mouthfor tea ceremony
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Yūin tea hut
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Entrance
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Tea Room / Hut
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Tenmoku
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Hakuiji (White porcelain ware)
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Ido (Korea)
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Ido (Kizaemon)
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Ichigo Ichie If a person who plans to hold the gathering considers it as the only opportunity in his/her life, he/she would carefully prepare and perform. The term ICHIGO ICHIE is linked with Zen Buddhism. It reminds us of transience of our lives.
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In my own hands I hold a bowl of tea; I see all of nature represented in its green color. Closing my eyes I find green mountains and pure water within my own heart. Silently sitting alone and drinking tea, I feel these become a part of me. Sen Soshitsu Grand Master XIV Urasenke School of Tea
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