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A-Wounds caused by sharp instruments:
Incised (Cut) wounds. Stab wounds. Stab penetrating wounds. Transfixing wounds. Defense wounds
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I-Incised (cut) wound:
Definition : Characters: 1- The edges 2- The length 3- Gaping of the edges 4- Bleeding 5- Liability to sepsis 6- Healing
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3 months: Scar becomes coppery. 6 months: Scar is thin and pale,
Its age can be determined to know the time of its infliction by histological examination 30 minutes – 4 hours: Margination of polymorph nuclear leucocytes 48 hours: Pus may be present if sepsis occurs. 10-15 days: Complete healing by primary intention if no sepsis. 3 weeks: Red scar . 3 months: Scar becomes coppery. 6 months: Scar is thin and pale,
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Stab wound: Definition: Unibladed knife or Bibladed knife Characters:
More deep than long The edges The shape of the wound may be changed if They are very dangerous A broken tip of the weapon may be found in the wound .
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Types of stab wounds: Ordinary stab wounds . Punctured wounds
Penetrating wounds (3PMS) Transfixing wounds
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Defense wounds Fabricated wound: Definition Characters: Definition:
1- Injuries sustained by grasping the weapon: 2- Injuries sustained during raising the hand
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2- Wounds caused by blunt instruments:
Abrasions. Bruises (contusion). Lacerations.
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Abrasion Definition Causative instrument Types linear Sliding Pressure
Impact Bite
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ML importance of abrasions
Violence Its shape Its site Its age Cut and contused wounds
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Contusions Definition Types Factor affecting size ML importance
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Contused wounds Definition Characters
Deference between cut and contused W
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