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Published byCody Holt Modified over 9 years ago
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Recultivation of open-cast coal mines
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Introduction Lignite
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Introduction Lignite Open-cast coal mines
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General view of the Brezno open-cast mine
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Introduction Lignite Open-cast mines Recultivation
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Coal mining in open-cast mines Landscape destruction New geological situation Distruption of the original water regime Destruction of soil and greenery
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The mining machine
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The process of mining The saving of fertile soils
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The process of mining The saving of fertile soils Layers of rock and mould
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Creation of a spoil bank
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mine Spoil bank out of the mine Spoil banks in the mine
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The process of mining The saving of fertile soils Layers of rock and mould The pocket of lignit
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Layers of rock and mould Pocket of lignite Scheme of the cut of the mine
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General view of the mining process
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Recultivation Re-use, re-utilisation Technical, biological, agronomic processes Fertilize land, which was made barren Purpose of forestry, agriculture, horticulture or other economic activities
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Technical phase Adaptation of spoil banks Restoration of the water routine
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Adaptation of the water regime
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Technical phase Adaptation of spoil banks Restoration of the water routine Layer of fertile soil
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Adapted spoil banks are covered with a fertile soil
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Biological phase Green fertilization –Introductory doses of nitrogen –Large amount of organic matter Final cultures –Farmland, vineyards, orchards –Forests
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Demonstrations of succesfull recultivation
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Vineyards are founded on south-exposed slopes
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Orchads
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Playing field
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Horse track
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Race course
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Road education
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Basin
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