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Published byLeslie Reynolds Modified over 11 years ago
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Le Passé Composé et lImparfait
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formation du passé composé
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subj + ___ + ___
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subj + hv + ___
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subj + hv + P.P.
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helper verbs:
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______ et ______
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être et ______
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être et avoir
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être:
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V_____________ & R__________ V_____
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Vandertramp & R__________ V_____
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Vandertramp & Reflexive Verbs
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Vandertramp Verbs
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D_____________ R______________
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devenir R______________
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devenir revenir
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M___________ R ___________ S ___________
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mourir R ___________ S ___________
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mourir retourner S ___________
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mourir retourner sortir
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P____________
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passer
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V___________ A ___________ N ___________ D ___________
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venir A ___________ N ___________ D ___________
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venir aller N ___________ D ___________
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venir aller naître D ___________
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venir aller naître descendre
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E ___________ R ___________ T ___________ R ___________
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entrer R ___________ T ___________ R ___________
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entrer rentrer T ___________ R ___________
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entrer rentrer tomber R ___________
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entrer rentrer tomber rester
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A ___________ M ___________ P ___________
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arriver M ___________ P ___________
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arriver monter P ___________
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arriver monter partir
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agreement rules
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être: _________ needs agreement
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être: always needs agreement
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avoir: _________ needs agreement
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avoir: never needs agreement
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exceptions
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with avoir: when there is a p____________ d____________ o____________
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with avoir: when there is a preceding direct object
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with être: with reflexive verbs when there is a d_______ o________ receiving the action of the verb
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with être: with reflexive verbs when there is a direct object receiving the action of the verb
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agreement: masculine singular -______
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agreement: feminine singular -______
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agreement: feminine singular -e
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agreement: masculine plural -_____
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agreement: masculine plural -s
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agreement: feminine plural -____
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agreement: feminine plural -es
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IMPARFAIT - FORMATION
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take the present tense ________ form, and drop the -______ ending
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take the present tense nous form, and drop the -ons ending
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endings: -_____ -_____ -_____ -_____ -_____ -_____
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endings: -ais -_____ -_____ -_____ -_____ -_____
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endings: -ais -_____ -ais -_____ -_____ -_____
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endings: -ais -_____ -ais -_____ -ait -_____
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endings: -ais -ions -ais -_____ -ait -_____
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endings: -ais -ions -ais -iez -ait -_____
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endings: -ais -ions -ais -iez -ait -aient
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exceptions:
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ê________ f________ p________
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être falloir pleuvoir
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être ét- falloir pleuvoir
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être ét- falloir fall- pleuvoir
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être ét- falloir fall- pleuvoir pleuv-
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p.c. vs. imparfait
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bossies & waterloads
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b__________________ o__________________ s__________________ s__________________ i__________________ e__________________ s__________________
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beginning o__________________ s__________________ s__________________ i__________________ e__________________ s__________________
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beginning one time event s__________________ s__________________ i__________________ e__________________ s__________________
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beginning one time event sudden s__________________ i__________________ e__________________ s__________________
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beginning one time event sudden specific time period i__________________ e__________________ s__________________
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beginning one time event sudden specific time period interrupting action e__________________ s__________________
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beginning one time event sudden specific time period interrupting action ending s__________________
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beginning one time event sudden specific time period interrupting action ending series of events
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w__________________ a__________________ t__________________ e__________________ r__________________ l__________________ o__________________ a__________________ d__________________ s__________________
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weather a__________________ t__________________ e__________________ r__________________ l__________________ o__________________ a__________________ d__________________ s__________________
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weather age t__________________ e__________________ r__________________ l__________________ o__________________ a__________________ d__________________ s__________________
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weather age time/date e__________________ r__________________ l__________________ o__________________ a__________________ d__________________ s__________________
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weather age time/date emotion r__________________ l__________________ o__________________ a__________________ d__________________ s__________________
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weather age time/date emotion repeated/habitual (used to) l__________________ o__________________ a__________________ d__________________ s__________________
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weather age time/date emotion repeated/habitual (used to) location o__________________ a__________________ d__________________ s__________________
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weather age time/date emotion repeated/habitual (used to) location on-going action (was____ing) a__________________ d__________________ s__________________
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weather age time/date emotion repeated/habitual (used to) location on-going action (was____ing) attitude/mental state d__________________ s__________________
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weather age time/date emotion repeated/habitual (used to) location on-going action (was____ing) attitude/mental state description s__________________
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weather age time/date emotion repeated/habitual (used to) location on-going action (was____ing) attitude/mental state description setting the scene
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