1. There are 4 things… you need to do

7. Airway B REATHING C ONSCIOUSNESS

11. Unconscious Trouble breathing Seizures Severely bleeding Chest pains Fire or Explosion Flood Poisonous gas present Vehicle collision

12. 1. HEART ATTACK 2. RESPIRATORY 3. STROKE 4. SEVERE BLEEDING 5. POISIONING 6. SHOCK

13. SIGNS 1. CHEST PAIN 2. PAIN IN LEFT ARM 3. NAUSEA/heart burn 4 sweating 5 dizzy CARE: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jBacoBOZXlQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jBacoBOZXlQ  REST IN COMFORTABLE POSITION  CALL 911  MONITOR PERSON B.C.

14.  2 breaths - 30 comp  STERNUM  1 ½ - 2 inches

15.  Infant chest compresssions http://www.youtube.co m/watch?v=fbCrPxZ B4a4 Adult chest compressions http://www.youtube.co m/watch?v=4W9gcL7 1TJ4

16.  When you are too tired.  When they Start Breathing.  When help arrives

17.  It is used to restart the heart.  The best option…  It checks the pulse. If pulse is found it will not allow you to shock the person.

18. 1. Understand the universal sign for choking. 2. Heimlich maneuver 3. What do you do for a child/pregnant person/obese person 4. What do you do for a person who is unconscious? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F1WY_LR-cTc

19. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PCNTMIcOMpE F.A.S.T. TEST It is when blood vessels in the brain ruptures or breaks or when blood clots form and block the blood flow.

20.  Paralysis on one side  Dizziness  Slurred speech  Mental confusion  Loss of consciousness

21.  Place them on one side or back.  Monitor the person B.C.  # 911  Cover with a blanket

22. #1 APPLY PRESSURE (with a clean bandage) If bandage becomes soaked, DON’T remove it but place a new one on top. #2ELEVATE (above the heart) #3PRESSURE POINT #4 #911

23.  OFTEN GOES UNNOTICED.  STOMACH ULCER  INJURY…….. SIGNS INCLUDE  PAIN  SHOCK  PULSE RAPID OR WEAK  PALE  VOMITING

24.  OFTEN COMES AFTER AN INJURY OR ILLNESS HAS OCCURRED.  DEFINITION: A condition in which the heart fails to circulate blood adequately to the vital organs Signs: Pale skin Restlessness Thirst Rapid/weak Heart Beat Sweating Cool clammy skin Breathing = small fast gasps May become unresponsive CARE? Give care…B.C. Call 911

25.  1 ORAL  2 INHALATION  3 CONTACT  What do you do? 1. Find out what they were poisoned with. 2. Call 911 3. Monitor the Persons Breathing and Consciousness

26. 2 TYPES OF FRACTURS CLOSED-SIMPLE OPEN-COMPOUND  SNAP, CRACKLE, POP  Deformity, swelling, discoloration, gridding sound, can’t move

27. IF IT IS OPEN /CLOSED = 1. STOP BLEEDING 2. DON’T PUT THE BONE BACK IN 3. IMMOBILIZE – SPLINT 4. MEDICAL HELP A SPLINT IS ANY RIGID MATERIAL USED TO KEEP THE BODY FROM MOVING

28. SPRAINSTRAIN  Ligaments or tendons around a JOINT are torn or stretched.  Example: roll your ankle  Overstretching a MUSCLE or tendon.  Example: Most common is the back…from lifting incorrectly

29. SPRAIN STRAIN  ICE  ELEVATION  DON’T WALK ON OR USE  AS A FRACTURE  REST  ICE  MEDICAL HELP IF PAIN PRESISIT

30. 20 ON 20 OFF

31. Signs: deformity, pain, loss of function CARE: 1. Don’t Set It 2. Immobilize (treat as a fracture) 3. Seek medical help

32. 3 types of Burns 1 st Degree = Sunburn/stove Outer Layer of the Skin is Red and Painful 2 nd Degree = Blisters Extends through out layer and is the most painful 3 rd Degree = Gray or Charred All the Layers of the skin is damaged. Most severe, NO PAIN

33. 1 st Degree treatment  APPLY COOL WATER  CLEAN DRESSING  ALOE HEALS

34. 2 ND Degree treatment  STOP THE BURNING  COOL WITH WATER  CLEAN DRESSING  DON’T BREAK BLISTERS  MEDICAL HELP MAY BE NECESSARY

35. 3 RD DEGREE TREATMENT  STOP THE BURNING  DO NOT REMOVE THE BURNED CLOTHING  911  MONITOR THE PERSON

36.  CARE  REMOVE THE CLOTHING  FLUSH THE SKIN (15 MINUTES)  CALL 911 OR Dr. ON HOW TO TREAT  If the Chemical is in the eye FLUSH immediately. The eye that has the chemical is down.

37.  DO NOT TOUCH THE PERSON  TURN OFF THE MAIN POWER SUPPLY  MONITOR THE PERSON  CPR – COVER BURNED AREAS  May have to call 911

38. NOSE BLEEDS http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PrYh8vj5QTs http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PrYh8vj5QTs Pinch the nose at the bridge. Lean forward. Ice or cool cloth Hospital if it does not Stop…

39. 1. KEEP THEM LYING DOWN 2. DON’T RECOVER IN 5 MIN. CALL 911 3. MONITOR B.C.  FAINTING? TEMPORARY LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS DUE TO A LACK OF BLOOD TO THE BRAIN. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a9lR6Z4g zwQ

40.  Alternating periods of severe muscular contractions and relaxation CARE?  Protect the victim  Call 911  Don’t put anything in their mouth  If they remain unconscious after they are done…have them lay on one side/back.

41.  Irritants? Don’t rub, lift upper eye lid over to allow the eye lashes to brush away. tears Pollen? Antihistamine eye drops Objects like sticks? Don’t pull out…cover both eyes, seek med help

42.  Most cuts to the head bleed a lot? Why? Many blood vessels! CARE? No sign of spinal injury, elevate other wise leave flat on back. Apply pressure and get med help

43. 1. Keep calm and lying still 2. Keep below the heart 3. Wash with soap and water 4. Med help

44.  Scrape the sting  Baking soda  Mud  Ice  Watch for allergic reaction

45.  Major concern is bleeding and infection  What 2 shot will you need? Tetanus shot and rabies  Control bleeding  Wash with soap and water  Cover the wound  Seek med help

46.  How many die each year?  5000  Throw before you go or reach with a object.  Tubs are bad places…2 inches  CPR if necessary call 911

47.  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L4o6D10 AkMg http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L4o6D10 AkMg

48.  Check out the video  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P- fsNE43Mg0 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P- fsNE43Mg0