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“In years to come, your students may forget what you taught them
“In years to come, your students may forget what you taught them. But they will always remember how you made them feel.”
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STRATEGIES FOR RIGOR AND RELEVANCE
International Center for Leadership in Education, Inc. STRATEGIES FOR RIGOR AND RELEVANCE
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Successful Training… What worked best? What were/are your challenges?
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Rigor/Relevance Framework
International Center for Leadership in Education, Inc. Rigor/Relevance Framework
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Rigor/Relevant Framework
Knowledge Application 1. Knowledge of one discipline 2. Application within discipline 3. Application across disciplines 4. Application to real world predictable situations 5. Application to real world unpredictable situations 1. Awareness 2. Comprehension 3. Application 4. Analysis 5. Synthesis 6. Evaluation
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Rigor/Relevance Framework
KNOWLEDGE D C A B A P P L I C A T I O N
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D C B A Rigor/Relevance Framework Difficult RIGOR High Low Low High
Solve quadratic equations Determine cost efficent heating for new home design RIGOR High A B Describe function of gas spectrophotometer Troubleshoot lawnmower that doesn’t start Low Low High RELEVANCE
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D C B A Rigor/Relevance Framework Easy RIGOR High Low Low High
Compare captialism and socialism RIGOR High Write a letter to the editor A B Make change as cashier without working register Low Count by 5s to 100 Low High RELEVANCE
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Teacher/Student Roles
Rigor/Relevance Framework Teacher/Student Roles D C Student Think Student Think & Work RIGOR High A B Teacher Work Student Work Low Low High RELEVANCE
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Did Students Get it Right?
Rigor/Relevance Framework Did Students Get it Right? D C Rational Answer Right Questions RIGOR High A B Right Answer Right Procedure Low Low High RELEVANCE
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D C B A Rigor/Relevance Framework Reflective Thought KNOWLEDGE
Reflection to Analyze Reflection to Create, Design, or Develop A B No Reflection Only the Right Answer Reflection to Follow Right Steps A P P L I C A T I O N
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D C B A Rigor/Relevance Framework Relationships KNOWLEDGE
Requires relationships where students receive assistance as needed Requires relationships at high levels and with multiple people A B Relationships have little influence on learning Requires relationships where students work effectively with others A P P L I C A T I O N
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Why Rigor and Relevance?
Changing Nature of Work International Comparisons Changing Youth Way to Focus on Student Learning Tool for School Alignment Explain What is Important It is what is on THE test Increase Student Motivation
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Ways to Increase Rigor and Relevance
Challenging Assessments Interdisciplinary Instruction Reading in the Content Area Communicating with Parents Use of Technology New Teaching Ideas Peer Teaching Observations Peer Learning Experience Review Action Research Continuous Professional Development
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Benefits of Using Rigor and Relevance?
Better prepare students for future work Way to focus student learning on priority standards Ensure student achieve standards Align curriculum, instruction and assessment Prepare for state tests Increase student interest and motivation
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VIDEO
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“Teaching is only as good as the learning that takes place.”
Instructional Strategies: How to Teach for Rigor and Relevance “Teaching is only as good as the learning that takes place.”
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Instructional Strategies: How to Teach for Rigor and Relevance
International Center for Leadership in Education, Inc. Instructional Strategies: How to Teach for Rigor and Relevance
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Matching Strategies to
ACTIVITY Matching Strategies to R & R Framework
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Strategies Memorization Brainstorming Presentations/Exhibitions
Research Problem-based learning Project Design Simulation/Role-playing Socratic Seminar Teacher Questions Work-based Learning Brainstorming Cooperative Learning Demonstration Guided Practice Inquiry Instructional Technology Lecture Note-taking/Graphic Organizers
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Research When to Use Strategy Based on Rigor/Relevance Framework
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Selecting Strategies on Rigor/Relevance
Best Strategies for Quadrant A - Acquisition Guided Practice Lecture Memorization
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Selecting Strategies on Rigor/Relevance
Best Strategies for Quadrant B - Application Cooperative Learning Demonstration Instructional Technology Problem-based Learning Project Design Simulation/Role Playing Work-based Learning
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Selecting Strategies on Rigor/Relevance
Best Strategies for Quadrant C - Assimilation Brainstorming Inquiry Instructional Technology Research Socratic Seminar Teacher Questions
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Selecting Strategies on Rigor/Relevance
Best Strategies for Quadrant D - Adaptation Brainstorming Cooperative Learning Inquiry Instructional Technology Presentations/ Exhibitions Problem-based Learning Project Design Research Simulation/Role-playing Socratic Seminar Teacher Questions Work-based Learning
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Selection of Strategies Based on
Rigor/ Relevance Framework
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Rigor/Relevance Framework
KNOWLEDGE Problems D C Projects Activities A B A P P L I C A T I O N
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Correlation With Assessments
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ACTIVITY MATCHING 1. List four types of assessment.
2. Match an ideal strategy to each assessment. Example: Multiple Choice— Lecture
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Types of Assessment Rigorous and Relevant Instruction Multiple Choice
Constructed Response Extended Response Process Performance Product Performance Portfolio Interview Self Reflection
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Matching Strategies to Forms
Multiple Choice Constructed Response Extended Process Performance Product Portfolio Interview Self Reflection Matching Strategies to Forms of Student Assessment p. 21
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TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS
STRATEGIES & TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS pp
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CHANGING ROLES Teacher/Student
pp. 8-9 Handout
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Instructional Strategies: How to Teach for Rigor and Relevance
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EXAMPLE(S) FROM PRACTICE
STRATEGY WHAT? EXAMPLE(S) FROM PRACTICE
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Strategies that Work Identifying Similarities and Differences
Summarizing and Note Taking Reinforcing Effort and Providing Recognition Homework and Practice Nonlinguistic Representations Robert Marzano, 2001
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Strategies that Work Cooperative Learning
Setting Objectives and Providing Feedback Generating and Testing Hypotheses Cues, Questions, and Advance Organizers Robert Marzano, 2001
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Learning Style Activity
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Which do you prefer? C A Activity Using Outlines
Observing Others in role playing Picture/Graphics Working w/ Hands Discussion Using Narratives Participating in role playing Description/Words Working w/ Head OR C A
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Which do you prefer? S R Following Directions Following Others
Precision Logical Lists Working Independently Creating your own path Approximation Creative Graphic Organizers OR S R
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CS Concrete Sequential AS Abstract Sequential CR Concrete Random
Learning Styles CS Concrete Sequential AS Abstract Sequential CR Concrete Random AR Abstract Random
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Matching Strategies to Learning Styles
Best Strategies for Concrete-Sequential Learners Demonstration Guided Practice Lecture Memorization Teacher Questions
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Matching Strategies to Learning Styles
Best Strategies for Abstract-Sequential Learners Cooperative Learning Problem-based Learning Research Socratic Seminar
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Matching Strategies to Learning Styles
Best Strategies for Concrete-Random Learners Instructional Technology Problem-based Learning Project Design Work-based Learning
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Matching Strategies to Learning Styles
Best Strategies for Abstract-Random Learners Brainstorming Inquiry Presentations/Exhibitions Simulations/Role-playing
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Matching Strategies to Learning
Style p. 19
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Note-taking/ Graphic Organizers
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Note-taking/ Graphic Organizers
When to Use Strategy Based on Rigor/Relevance Framework
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Describing Types of Graphic Organizers Making Meaning Solving Problems
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Graphic Organizers Brainstorming Web
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Graphic Organizers Clustering Web
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Graphic Organizers Character Web
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Graphic Organizers Hierarchy
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Graphic Organizers Continuum Time Line
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Graphic Organizers Spider Map
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Graphic Organizers Affinity Diagram
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Graphic Organizers Cause and Effect/Fishbone Map
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Graphic Organizers Media Plan
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Graphic Organizers Decision Matrix
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Graphic Organizers Concept Map
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Graphic Organizers Cycle
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Graphic Organizers Interaction Outline
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Graphic Organizers KWL Chart
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Graphic Organizers T-Graph
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Graphic Organizers Venn Diagram
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Graphic Organizers Helping Students Design Graphic Organizers
Explain and Show Graphic Organizers and Their Use Provide Examples Use Graphic Organizers As You Teach Provide Templates of the Graphic Organizers Have Students Work in Small Groups to Complete Graphic Organizers Have Students Create Their Own Have Students Present Their Organizers to the Class
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READING STRATEGIES
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LEXILE
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Activity Checklist p. 10 Handout
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Lesson Reflection Description of lesson you taught – what and how
What R/R quadrant(s) What R/R quadrant(s) would you teach it now What assessment would you use and why What instructional strategies would you use now and why?
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Activity R S V P
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Activity ACTION PLAN
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Staying on the Cutting Edge
Recognize the need for change
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Staying on the Cutting Edge
Recognize the need for change Focus on the real goals
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Look into the future through the eyes of a child?
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Staying on the Cutting Edge
Recognize the need for change Focus on the real goals Keep yourself learning
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Sometimes, I feel like I know less today than I did yesterday.
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Staying on the Cutting Edge
Recognize the need for change Focus on the real goals Keep yourself learning Share with others
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Are you still making all of the decisions?
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Staying on the Cutting Edge
Recognize the need for change Focus on the real goals Keep yourself learning Share with others Don’t follow others blindly
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Lovers never send form letters.
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http://www.LeaderEd.com /msc05handouts.html
Center Web Site /msc05handouts.html Conference Web Site
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