1. Innovate to Survive Dale R. Hartmann, P.E. Chief
Contingency Standards Branch
Middle East District
1 August 2014

2. Things You Need to Keep

3. Who We Are Center of Standardization for Contingency Facilities
Comm (540)665-####
DSN (314)265-####
Dale R. Hartmann Chief, CoS -2684
Tara C. Paxton Project Manager, CoS -3744
Douglas S. Applegate Project Manager, AFCS/TCMS/JCMS/ABFC Design -3742

4. What We Do Change the Custom Design Paradigm
Adapt Mission to Facility Don’t Build a Facility to perform a Mission
Facilitate Creation of Joint/Army Design Standards
Barracks
Dining Facility
Troop Medical Clinic
Latrine Facility
Administration Facility
Many more

5. What We Do
Army’s Design Agent for ALL Temporary and Semi-Permanent Facilities
Design Agent for AFCS/TCMS/JCMS/ABFC
Base Camp Layout Utilizing Standard Designs
Archive ARCENT Legacy Design Library
Conceptualize and Design all Facilities for Base Camps
Create Innovative Construction Solutions

6. Process for Contingency Designs
Develop the Joint/Army Standard through FDT Process with Stake Holders (COCOM/ASCC/Services/Others)
Staff Standards for approval.
Combatant Commanders to approve Design Standards.
Develop Standard Design Criteria.
Work with stake holders to develop minimum requirements and desired results.
Involve appropriate technical agencies (e.g.; other CoSs, Centers of Expertise.)
Develop Contingency Standard Designs.
Designs are readily adaptable for most areas.
Scalable for maximum flexibility.
BIM models exist for each building type.
Exteriors decoupled from interiors.

7. Process to Access CoS Designs
Roles and Responsibilities:
The Center of Standardization will:
Coordinate funding requirements with Geographic District
Receive funding from Geographic District for labor, S&A and non-labor actions.
The Geographic District (GD) will:
Receive all project funds & set up P2 project
Form Project Delivery Team (PDT) with CoS members and CoS/Geographic District funding processes documented in Project Management Plan (PMP).
Transfer funds to CoS for labor, S&A and non-labor actions.

8. Process to Access CoS Designs
Processes and Procedures:
Funding:
All project funds will be sent directly to the GD
All standards & criteria funds will be sent directly to the CoS
GD will MIPR funds to CoS for labor, S&A and non-labor actions.

9. Process to Access COS Designs
USACE elements will use appropriate DA standard designs … during a project’s planning and programming phases for a facility type for which a DA standard design has been implemented.
…the USACE district administering the project shall engage the responsible COS as a member of the PDT.
The USACE district administering the project design, to the extent allowed by the DA standard design, will tailor the design to the specific requirements of the project.
This may include adapting the DA standard design by integrating the design and construction requirements imposed by various Host Nation governments, site design and engineering, and selecting the appropriate options allowed in the DA standard design to address local conditions.

10. How You Use Us GD Does Design NO GD and CoS CF do Design
Is Requirement Non-Permanent? NO
GD and CoS CF do Design
Send Requirements
YES
Does GD Have Capabilities
CoS CF Does Design Review
CoS CF Notified
YES NO
Requirements
Reviewed
CoS CF Sends Proposal to GD
CoS CF Proposes Design
GD Notifies Customer
Customer Accepts Proposal
Customer Transmits Funds
Design Proceeds

11. What Things Cost Design Standards Review UFC Compliance review
CoS performs at no cost
UFC Compliance review
CoS performs at cost
Use of CoS Standard Design No Cost
Use of Standard CoS design
CoS Receives 1% of Construction PA
Construction oversight if needed at GD S&A rate
Contracting at Cost
Site Adaptation of CoS design
Done at cost by GD, CoS or other entity
CoS review of Site Adaptations at cost

12. Nuggets
TCMS/JCMS is NOT a Design Tool…It is a Planning Tool

13. Why We Do Things
The BIG PICTURE

14. To prevent

15. 20 Man Camp

16. If I Like My B-HUT Can I Keep It?

17. They don’t build ‘em like that anymore…
because it’s against the law.
Section 807 of Public Law , "Policy and Requirements to Ensure the Safety of Facilities, Infrastructure, and Equipment for Military Operations".

18. We design ‘em like this now…
Fire protection
Structural integrity
Electrical systems
Plumbing and mechanical systems
Water treatment, storage and distribution
Wastewater collection and treatment
Telecommunications networks
10 USC 113 SEC. 807 (a)
Policy
…should be brought into compliance with generally accepted standards for the safety and health of personnel to the maximum extent practicable and consistent with the requirements of military operations and the best interests of the Department of Defense, to minimize the safety and health risk posed to such personnel.
because it is the law.

19. Requirements Documents
UFC’s
Non-Permanent Facilities in Support of Military Operations 1 JAN 2013
Impact: The following will result from the publication of this UFC:
• The criteria established in this UFC may result in Doctrine, Organization, Training, Material, Leadership and Education, Personnel, Facilities, and Policy (DOTMLPF-P) impacts across the Services. Services should conduct DOTMLPF-P analysis to determine the impacts on their ability to execute construction in support of military operations. This includes but is not limited to a review of current standard facility designs.
Non-permanent facilities are broken down into three Construction levels:
Initial
Temporary
Semi-permanent

20. Things You Need to Know UFC 1-201-01 Facility Types
Initial
Facilities set up on an expedient basis with minimal external engineering design support, using Service, Host Nation, or Contracted equipment and systems. Typically provides for initial force presence and maneuver activities. Common facility types include tents, containers, and fabric shelters. This does not include individual unit organic tentage when used during bivouac operations.
Temporary
Buildings and facilities designed and constructed to serve a life expectancy of five years or less using low-cost construction. A minimal facility intended to increase efficiency of operations and moderately improve quality of life for occupants. Maintainability is a secondary consideration. Construction features are characterized by low cost, expedient, construction utilizing locally available materials and construction methods and equipment. Temporary construction typically cannot be economically converted to a higher construction level.
Semi-Permanent
Buildings and facilities designed and constructed to serve a life expectancy of less than 10 years. With maintenance and upkeep of critical building systems, life expectancy of facility can be extended to 25 years. Expediency of construction and material availability may be a factor. Facilities are intended for a more enduring presence ...

21. Things You Need to Know UFC 1-201-01 What does this mean?
Temporary construction typically cannot be economically converted to a higher construction level.
DO:
Replace with a higher level
DON’T:
Improve temporary construction level
Retrofit a Non-Compliant Temporary Facility

22. Things You Need to Know UFC 1-201-01 What does this mean?
"Building Official" and "Authority Having Jurisdiction“
Who is this person?
The Service’s Chief Engineer
Only enforcement of codes and standards is delegable

23. Things You Need to Know UFC 1-201-01 Waivers
“Prevailing Operational Conditions”
Combatant Commander
Everything else
Service Chief Engineer
Request MUST include:
Specific Standards/Criteria to be waived including publication, paragraph and page.
Justification with mitigation measures for adequate safety, with studies and backup information.
Rationale with mission and safety impacts.

24. Things You Need to Know UFC 1-201-01 What does this mean?
Designs and design changes by qualified personnel only
NO:
Field designs or changes
Maximize use of Standard Designs
COS is the design agent
COS Library
TCMS/AFCS/JCMS library (includes Navy ABFC designs).
REACHBACK!

25. Requirements Documents
UFC Assessment of Existing Facilities in Support of Military Operations 1 June 2014
Provides contingency personnel with procedures to assess an existing facility to determine if the building achieves the minimum Life Safety and Habitability requirements to allow for occupancy in support of military operations.
Provides options for mitigating the risks inherent with common building deficiencies
This UFC applies to all DoD components involved in the expedient assessment of existing buildings in support of military operations primarily outside of the United States and its territories and possessions. Joint Publication JP 3-0, Joint Operations, provides typical examples of military operations where use of this UFC is appropriate.
Requirements for preliminary evaluations do not apply when forces occupying the facility are engaged in actual combat operations.

26. Requirements Documents
UFC Assessment of Existing Facilities in Support of Military Operations 1 June 2014
Some of the risk, noted below, will increase with the duration of occupancy. For this reason, the preliminary evaluation is valid for a period of only 90 days which can be extend to 180 days with a second preliminary evaluation, to confirm that the condition of the building has not changed or that appropriate mitigations are in place. Most buildings can be evaluated in 1-2 hours by field personnel, typically non-commissioned officers (NCO’s).
• Structural collapse from moderate or extreme environmental events, existing condition defects or overload.
• Fire or poisoning from combustible or hazardous materials
• Entrapment during fire due to lack of egress pathways.
• Electrical shock, severe burns or electrocution from improperly installed, damaged material, equipment or inadequate grounding system

27. Requirements Documents
UFC Assessment of Existing Facilities in Support of Military Operations 1 June 2014

28. Requirements Documents
UFC
Host Nation Facilities in Support of Military Operations 1 SEP 2013
The minimum code level is IBC, IPC and IMC.
NO DOD personnel use these facilities.

29. Requirements Documents
Design Standard for Barracks
ITEM
MANDATORY CRITERIA
MISSION PHASE
Site Selection & Planning
If Latrines are not provided in the facility, the building shall be within a 100 meter radius.
Initial/Temporary/Semi- Permanent
Barracks Facility
Building sizes shall be determined by the Commander and Not More Than (NMT) m2 gross area, for Type IIB construction and 650 m2 gross area, for Type VB construction.
Sleeping
Room
Maximum is NMT AR based upon
rank/pay grade.
Provide No Less Than (NLT) 6.7 m2 per person for net area.

30. We have a solution for that

31. Common Bay Size Creates Building Envelopes Standard Adaptive Facility
New Ideas
Common Bay Size Creates Building Envelopes
Standard
Adaptive
Facility
Envelope
Hardened Envelopes
Direct and Indirect fire
Common
Uniform
Building
Envelope
Panelized modular
facility
Tactical
Earthen
Rapidly
Raised
Assembly
HUT
Single story constructed with onsite soil
Standard
Adaptive
Wood
Structure
Two story wood structure
Four
Area
CMU
Envelope
Single story CMU envelope

32. Standard New Ideas Adaptive Facility Envelope
Hardened structure with integral protective roof
Standard bay size

33. Standard New Ideas Adaptive Wood Structure Wood facility
Up to two stories
Standard bay size
Same footprint as SAFE

34. Four New Ideas Area CMU Envelope CMU facility Single story
Standard bay size
Similar footprint as SAFE
Can be four independent quadrants

35. Four
Area
CMU
Envelope
New Ideas

36. Common New Ideas Uniform Building Envelope The B/SEA/SWAHut
replacement
4.8 by 7.2 meter modular (16 x 24 feet)
Expandable in either direction
Connectable in either direction
Maximum size limited by occupancy
Fabrication can be completed offsite
Panelized Roof
Panelized Floor
Panelized Walls
Limited skill required to assembled/disassemble
Transportable
No heavy equipment needed to assemble

37. The B/SEA/SWAHut replacement
Common
Uniform
Building
Envelope
New Ideas
The B/SEA/SWAHut replacement

38. Tactical New Ideas Earthen Rapidly Raised Assembly HUT
Constructed using onsite soils
Single story
Standard bay size

39. Tactical
Earthen
Rapidly
Raised
Assembly
HUT
New Ideas

40. Compressed Earth Blocks
Blocks manufactured on site with local labor (if available)
Imported materials
Cement
Rebar
Machines
Fuel
Water
Roof System

41. Compressed Earth Blocks

42. Interiors That Can Adapt as the Mission Evolves
New Ideas
Interiors That Can Adapt as the Mission Evolves
Reconfigurable
Adpatable
Interior
Space
Element
A set of interiors that fit within any exterior envelope
Adaptable at anytime as mission changes
No load bearing walls

43. Reconfigurable
Adpatable
Interior
Space
Element
New Ideas
Interiors That Can Adapt as the Mission Evolves

44. Reconfigurable
Adpatable
Interior
Space
Element
New Ideas
Interiors That Can Adapt as the Mission Evolves

45. Reconfigurable
Adpatable
Interior
Space
Element
New Ideas
Interiors That Can Adapt as the Mission Evolves

46. Reconfigurable
Adpatable
Interior
Space
Element
New Ideas
Interiors That Can Adapt as the Mission Evolves

47. Reconfigurable
Adpatable
Interior
Space
Element
New Ideas
Interiors That Can Adapt as the Mission Evolves

48. Any RAISE in Any Envelope
New Ideas
Any RAISE in Any Envelope
RAISE
SAFE
FACE
SAWS
CUBE
TERRA HUT

49. An example facility build
New Ideas
An example facility build
Early Stage
Single facility with latrine, barracks and armory in an less stable environment
Latter Stage
Single facility with latrine and barracks a stable environment

50. An example facility build
New Ideas
An example facility build

51. An example facility build
New Ideas
An example facility build
Early Stage

52. An example facility build
New Ideas
An example facility build
Latter Stage

53. Combining The Past and Future to Meet Your Mission

54. The Past This stove weighs 35 pounds including the collapsible pipe
This stove weighs 42 pounds and has an water tank available
This stove weighs 35 pounds including the collapsible pipe
The Past
This device increase the heat output of the stove and attaches to the flue pipe.
This stove weighs 38 pounds and has an water tank available

55. The Future This light weighs 1.4 pounds and can charge other devices
This system weighs 16 pounds
This system weighs 125 pounds, stores 1250 Whrs and includes USB, DC 12V, AC inverter power.
The Future
This light weighs 1.4 pounds and can charge other devices
This system weighs 34 pounds, generates up to 1600W and fits on a 1.5 inch pipe
This armor is a kevlar net with cubes of metal attached. It has been combat proven to defeat RPG’s.

56. Upcoming Designs

57. Upcoming Designs Facilities RAISE’S
Tall structure for warehousing and vehicle maintenance
ECP’s (S/M/L traffic volume)
Tower
RAISE’S
Fitness
Religious Facility
Barbershop
Post Office
Troop medical Clinic
Natatorium
DOIM/ITN
Cold Storage
Detention
HAZMAT
WTP
WWTP
Fire Station
Vehicle Maintenance
Shoothouse
Trauma Bay
Operatory
Passenger Terminal
Exchange
JOC
TOC
HQ/Command Office
Officer’s Quarters