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Draft Phase II Small MS4 General Permit Water Quality Monitoring & Assessment Jonathan Bishop Chief Deputy Director Director State Water Resources Control Board
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Overview of California Over 200 Traditional MS4s designated Over 1000 Non-traditional MS4s anticipated to be designated
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North Bay Watershed Approximately 7 Phase II municipalities potentially affected in North Bay Watershed Anticipated that all municipalities will be brought under the MRP in the next permit cycle
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Summary of Significant Changes Specific Permit Language Automatic designation for NTMS4s Automatic designation for Discharges to ASBS Urbanized area determined by the 2010 U.S. Decennial Census Program Management Section Industrial/Commercial Inspection Program Risk-Based approach to Post-Construction Storm Water Management/Hydromodification TMDLS Water Quality Monitoring and Assessment Program Effectiveness Assessment Standardized Annual Report Format
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Concepts Influencing Proposed Monitoring Approach Data is needed to inform municipal actions for water quality protection/improvement Data may include information related to: receiving waters MS4 discharges Performance of BMPs Volumes, rates, and duration of storm water flow should be considered pollutants when developing a monitoring program
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Monitoring must be relevant to the biological health of the receiving waters. Characterization of pollutants in urban storm water runoff is generally well established (e.g., types, loading, concentrations): There is limited need to conduct new characterization monitoring. Need to better understand the short- and long- term performance of emerging technologies especially those that are being increasingly utilized by municipalities (e.g., Low Impact Development). Concepts Influencing Proposed Monitoring Approach
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AMBIENT CONDITIONS (RECEIVING WATERS) Limited parameters (habitat, selected chemical constituents, flow and/or biological health) Partnerships with other stakeholders are encouraged to leverage limited resources Incentives for Regional Monitoring Collaboratives SWAMP Proposed Approach
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Tentative Timeline Early Spring 2011: Administrative Draft Late Spring 2011: Public Draft Early Summer 2011: Public workshops Winter 2011: Permit Adoption Six months or up to One Year from Permit Adoption: Revise SWMPs to conform to new permit requirements
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Phase II Contact Information Christine Sotelo, Phase II Program Manager csotelo@waterboards.ca.gov (916) 322-1400
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Construction General Permit Monitoring and Reporting Requirements
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Project Risk Determination LOWMEDHIGH LOW Level 1Level 2 HIGH Level 2Level 3
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Risk Level 1 Monitoring Requirements Visual Monitoring: Non Stormwater Discharge Non-Visible Pollutants Weekly visual inspections/Inspection Checklist Inspections every 24 hours during rain event
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Risk Level 2 Monitoring Requirements Risk Level 1 Requirements, PLUS Effluent Monitoring: A minimum of 3 samples per day collected from discharges subsequent to a qualifying rain event (producing precipitation of ½ inch or more at the time of discharge). ATS effluent sampling if applicable (later slide) Preservation and handling in compliance with “Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater” – American Public health Association & SWAMP Quality Assurance Program Plan (QAPrP) NAL exceedance reporting – samples submitted to RWQCB within 10 days, report upon request
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Risk Level 2 Requirements
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Risk Level 3 Monitoring Requirements Risk Level 2 Requirements, PLUS Numeric Effluent Limitations pH, Turbidity NEL violation reports to RWQCB within 24 hours, sampling results within 5 days after event Receiving Water Monitoring NEL exceedance and direct discharge to receiving waters (upstream and downstream) Bioassessment (limited cases) 30 acres or larger & direct discharge to receiving waters Requirements in Appendix 3 of the General Permit
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5. Compliance Storm Event Permit Establishes a 5 year, 24 hour compliance storm event exception from NEL’s
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6. Active Treatment Systems (ATS) Specific Requirements for ATS use in Attachment F of Permit NEL’s based on effective ATS performance: 10 NTU – Daily Flow Weighted Average 20 NTU – Single Sample Compliance Storm Event: 10 year 24 hour Proper Personnel Training
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CGP Contact Information Program Management Greg Gearheart ggearheart@waterboards.ca.gov 916/341-5892ggearheart@waterboards.ca.gov Implementation Annalisa Kihara akihara@waterboards.ca.gov 916/324-6786akihara@waterboards.ca.gov E-reporting Patrick Otsuji potsuji@waterboards.ca.gov 916/341-5292potsuji@waterboards.ca.gov
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